Diaphragm and intercostal surface EMG and muscle performance after acute inspiratory muscle loading
Abstract We examined the effect of an acute bout of submaximal non-fatiguing inspiratory loading (IL) on maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and on the activation of the diaphragm (DI) and intercostals (IC) using surface electromyography (sEMG). After baseline measurements, 12 healthy subjects perfo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Respiratory physiology & neurobiology 2007-03, Vol.155 (3), p.213-219 |
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description | Abstract We examined the effect of an acute bout of submaximal non-fatiguing inspiratory loading (IL) on maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and on the activation of the diaphragm (DI) and intercostals (IC) using surface electromyography (sEMG). After baseline measurements, 12 healthy subjects performed two sets of 30 inspiratory efforts at a load equivalent to 40% of their initial MIP. MIP and maximal DI and IC sEMG activity were recorded after the first and second set of IL, and 15 min after task cessation. After IL, MIP reached (±S.E.M.) 111 ± 4% ( P = 0.032) of baseline values, and during MIP, DI and IC root mean square (RMS) sEMG amplitude increased significantly above baseline (143 ± 21%, P = 0.039 and 137 ± 33%, P = 0.016, respectively). The significant increase in MIP and RMS amplitude after IL suggests that MIP efforts were initially submaximal, and that prior loading enabled full activation. The changes in DI and IC RMS amplitude may also reflect an improvement in the synergy between them during these maximal efforts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.resp.2006.06.002 |
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After baseline measurements, 12 healthy subjects performed two sets of 30 inspiratory efforts at a load equivalent to 40% of their initial MIP. MIP and maximal DI and IC sEMG activity were recorded after the first and second set of IL, and 15 min after task cessation. After IL, MIP reached (±S.E.M.) 111 ± 4% ( P = 0.032) of baseline values, and during MIP, DI and IC root mean square (RMS) sEMG amplitude increased significantly above baseline (143 ± 21%, P = 0.039 and 137 ± 33%, P = 0.016, respectively). The significant increase in MIP and RMS amplitude after IL suggests that MIP efforts were initially submaximal, and that prior loading enabled full activation. The changes in DI and IC RMS amplitude may also reflect an improvement in the synergy between them during these maximal efforts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1569-9048</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-1519</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.resp.2006.06.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16846758</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdarm: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Diaphragm ; Diaphragm - physiology ; Electromyography ; Exercise - physiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Inspiratory ; Intercostal Muscles - physiology ; Intercostals ; Male ; Medical Education ; Mouth - physiology ; Mouth pressure ; Muscle ; Muscle Contraction - physiology ; Pressure ; Pulmonary/Respiratory ; Respiratory Muscles - physiology ; Vertebrates: respiratory system</subject><ispartof>Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2007-03, Vol.155 (3), p.213-219</ispartof><rights>Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2006 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-1177318899cba7f5fb33db71d490491661d88bf17a4b639e36d463fc8bbddc793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-1177318899cba7f5fb33db71d490491661d88bf17a4b639e36d463fc8bbddc793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2006.06.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18519216$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16846758$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hawkes, Emma Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nowicky, Alexander V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McConnell, Alison K</creatorcontrib><title>Diaphragm and intercostal surface EMG and muscle performance after acute inspiratory muscle loading</title><title>Respiratory physiology & neurobiology</title><addtitle>Respir Physiol Neurobiol</addtitle><description>Abstract We examined the effect of an acute bout of submaximal non-fatiguing inspiratory loading (IL) on maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and on the activation of the diaphragm (DI) and intercostals (IC) using surface electromyography (sEMG). After baseline measurements, 12 healthy subjects performed two sets of 30 inspiratory efforts at a load equivalent to 40% of their initial MIP. MIP and maximal DI and IC sEMG activity were recorded after the first and second set of IL, and 15 min after task cessation. After IL, MIP reached (±S.E.M.) 111 ± 4% ( P = 0.032) of baseline values, and during MIP, DI and IC root mean square (RMS) sEMG amplitude increased significantly above baseline (143 ± 21%, P = 0.039 and 137 ± 33%, P = 0.016, respectively). The significant increase in MIP and RMS amplitude after IL suggests that MIP efforts were initially submaximal, and that prior loading enabled full activation. The changes in DI and IC RMS amplitude may also reflect an improvement in the synergy between them during these maximal efforts.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Data Interpretation, Statistical</subject><subject>Diaphragm</subject><subject>Diaphragm - physiology</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inspiratory</subject><subject>Intercostal Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Intercostals</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical Education</subject><subject>Mouth - physiology</subject><subject>Mouth pressure</subject><subject>Muscle</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction - physiology</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Pulmonary/Respiratory</subject><subject>Respiratory Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: respiratory system</subject><issn>1569-9048</issn><issn>1878-1519</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kl2L1TAQhoMo7rr6B7yQ3uhdj5mmzQeIsKzrKqx4oV6HNJmsObZNTVrh_HtTz5EFL4SBBOZ5Z5J3hpDnQHdAgb_e7xLmeddQyndb0OYBOQcpZA0dqIfl3nFVK9rKM_Ik5z2lIECwx-QMuGy56OQ5se-Cmb8nczdWZnJVmBZMNubFDFVekzcWq-tPN39y45rtgNWMycc0mqmkjC94Zey6YJHmOSSzxHT4iw7RuDDdPSWPvBkyPjudF-Tb--uvVx_q2883H68ub2vb0W6pAYRgIKVStjfCd75nzPUCXFu-oIBzcFL2HoRpe84UMu5azryVfe-cFYpdkFfHunOKP1fMix5DtjgMZsK4Zs2lkrThvIDNEbQp5pzQ6zmF0aSDBqo3a_Veb9bqzVq9BW2K6MWp-tqP6O4lJy8L8PIEmGzN4FOxKOR7TpahNLB1f3PksHjxK2DS2QYsdrqQ0C7axfD_d7z9R26HMIXS8QceMO_jmqbisgadG031l20Jth2gvMxfsob9BkLbrVE</recordid><startdate>20070315</startdate><enddate>20070315</enddate><creator>Hawkes, Emma Z</creator><creator>Nowicky, Alexander V</creator><creator>McConnell, Alison K</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070315</creationdate><title>Diaphragm and intercostal surface EMG and muscle performance after acute inspiratory muscle loading</title><author>Hawkes, Emma Z ; Nowicky, Alexander V ; McConnell, Alison K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-1177318899cba7f5fb33db71d490491661d88bf17a4b639e36d463fc8bbddc793</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Data Interpretation, Statistical</topic><topic>Diaphragm</topic><topic>Diaphragm - physiology</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Exercise - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inspiratory</topic><topic>Intercostal Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Intercostals</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical Education</topic><topic>Mouth - physiology</topic><topic>Mouth pressure</topic><topic>Muscle</topic><topic>Muscle Contraction - physiology</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Pulmonary/Respiratory</topic><topic>Respiratory Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Vertebrates: respiratory system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hawkes, Emma Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nowicky, Alexander V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McConnell, Alison K</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Respiratory physiology & neurobiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hawkes, Emma Z</au><au>Nowicky, Alexander V</au><au>McConnell, Alison K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diaphragm and intercostal surface EMG and muscle performance after acute inspiratory muscle loading</atitle><jtitle>Respiratory physiology & neurobiology</jtitle><addtitle>Respir Physiol Neurobiol</addtitle><date>2007-03-15</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>155</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>213</spage><epage>219</epage><pages>213-219</pages><issn>1569-9048</issn><eissn>1878-1519</eissn><abstract>Abstract We examined the effect of an acute bout of submaximal non-fatiguing inspiratory loading (IL) on maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and on the activation of the diaphragm (DI) and intercostals (IC) using surface electromyography (sEMG). After baseline measurements, 12 healthy subjects performed two sets of 30 inspiratory efforts at a load equivalent to 40% of their initial MIP. MIP and maximal DI and IC sEMG activity were recorded after the first and second set of IL, and 15 min after task cessation. After IL, MIP reached (±S.E.M.) 111 ± 4% ( P = 0.032) of baseline values, and during MIP, DI and IC root mean square (RMS) sEMG amplitude increased significantly above baseline (143 ± 21%, P = 0.039 and 137 ± 33%, P = 0.016, respectively). The significant increase in MIP and RMS amplitude after IL suggests that MIP efforts were initially submaximal, and that prior loading enabled full activation. The changes in DI and IC RMS amplitude may also reflect an improvement in the synergy between them during these maximal efforts.</abstract><cop>Amsterdarm</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>16846758</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.resp.2006.06.002</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Data Interpretation, Statistical Diaphragm Diaphragm - physiology Electromyography Exercise - physiology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Inspiratory Intercostal Muscles - physiology Intercostals Male Medical Education Mouth - physiology Mouth pressure Muscle Muscle Contraction - physiology Pressure Pulmonary/Respiratory Respiratory Muscles - physiology Vertebrates: respiratory system |
title | Diaphragm and intercostal surface EMG and muscle performance after acute inspiratory muscle loading |
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