Asymmetrical skull, ptosis, hypertelorism, high nasal bridge, clefting, umbilical anomalies, and skeletal anomalies in sibs: Is Carnevale syndrome a separate entity?

A group of syndromes, consisting of Malpuech syndrome, Michels syndrome, Carnevale syndrome, OSA syndrome, and Mingarelli syndrome share the combination of symptoms of highly arched eyebrows, ptosis, and hypertelorism, and vary in other symptoms such as asymmetry of the skull, eyelid, and anterior c...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics. Part A 2007-02, Vol.143A (4), p.349-354
Hauptverfasser: Al Kaissi, Ali, Klaushofer, Klaus, Safi, Hatem, Chehida, Farid Ben, Ghachem, Maher Ben, Chaabounni, Myriam, Hennekam, Raoul C.M.
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container_end_page 354
container_issue 4
container_start_page 349
container_title American journal of medical genetics. Part A
container_volume 143A
creator Al Kaissi, Ali
Klaushofer, Klaus
Safi, Hatem
Chehida, Farid Ben
Ghachem, Maher Ben
Chaabounni, Myriam
Hennekam, Raoul C.M.
description A group of syndromes, consisting of Malpuech syndrome, Michels syndrome, Carnevale syndrome, OSA syndrome, and Mingarelli syndrome share the combination of symptoms of highly arched eyebrows, ptosis, and hypertelorism, and vary in other symptoms such as asymmetry of the skull, eyelid, and anterior chamber anomalies, clefting of lip and palate, umbilical anomalies, and growth and cognitive development. It has been suggested that they are in fact part of the same entity. Here, we describe a brother and sister with the same constellation of symptoms, and compare these with the various entities. We conclude that the present patients resemble most patients with Carnevale and Mingarelli syndrome, and the case reported by Guion‐Almeida, and that these patients form together most probably the same entity. We suggest the name Carnevale syndrome as this author described this combination of symptoms for the first time. Malpuech and Michels syndromes are probably separate entities, although they may still be allelic. Pattern of inheritance of Carnevale syndrome is most likely autosomal recessive. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajmg.a.31610
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It has been suggested that they are in fact part of the same entity. Here, we describe a brother and sister with the same constellation of symptoms, and compare these with the various entities. We conclude that the present patients resemble most patients with Carnevale and Mingarelli syndrome, and the case reported by Guion‐Almeida, and that these patients form together most probably the same entity. We suggest the name Carnevale syndrome as this author described this combination of symptoms for the first time. Malpuech and Michels syndromes are probably separate entities, although they may still be allelic. Pattern of inheritance of Carnevale syndrome is most likely autosomal recessive. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1552-4825</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-4833</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.31610</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17236195</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Abnormalities, Multiple - diagnosis ; Abnormalities, Multiple - pathology ; autosomal recessive ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blepharoptosis - pathology ; Bone Diseases - diagnosis ; Carnevale syndrome ; Child, Preschool ; cleft lip ; Cleft Lip - pathology ; cleft palate ; Cleft Palate - pathology ; Craniofacial Abnormalities - diagnosis ; Craniofacial Abnormalities - pathology ; Craniosynostoses - diagnosis ; Craniosynostoses - diagnostic imaging ; craniosynostosis ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Eyelids - abnormalities ; Face - abnormalities ; Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology ; Female ; Genes, Recessive ; Humans ; hypertelorism ; Hypertelorism - pathology ; Male ; Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations ; Malpuech syndrome ; Medical genetics ; Medical sciences ; Michels syndrome ; Non tumoral diseases ; Nose - abnormalities ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; ptosis ; Radiography ; radioulnar synostosis ; Skull - abnormalities ; Syndrome ; torticollis ; Torticollis - pathology ; Urogenital Abnormalities - diagnosis ; Urogenital Abnormalities - pathology</subject><ispartof>American journal of medical genetics. 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Part A</title><addtitle>Am J Med Genet A</addtitle><description>A group of syndromes, consisting of Malpuech syndrome, Michels syndrome, Carnevale syndrome, OSA syndrome, and Mingarelli syndrome share the combination of symptoms of highly arched eyebrows, ptosis, and hypertelorism, and vary in other symptoms such as asymmetry of the skull, eyelid, and anterior chamber anomalies, clefting of lip and palate, umbilical anomalies, and growth and cognitive development. It has been suggested that they are in fact part of the same entity. Here, we describe a brother and sister with the same constellation of symptoms, and compare these with the various entities. We conclude that the present patients resemble most patients with Carnevale and Mingarelli syndrome, and the case reported by Guion‐Almeida, and that these patients form together most probably the same entity. We suggest the name Carnevale syndrome as this author described this combination of symptoms for the first time. 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Stomatology</subject><subject>ptosis</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>radioulnar synostosis</subject><subject>Skull - abnormalities</subject><subject>Syndrome</subject><subject>torticollis</subject><subject>Torticollis - pathology</subject><subject>Urogenital Abnormalities - diagnosis</subject><subject>Urogenital Abnormalities - pathology</subject><issn>1552-4825</issn><issn>1552-4833</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U1v1DAQBuAIUdFSuHFGvsApu9hxnMRc0GoFpaiIC5yjiTPZuthO8CSt8oP4n2S7q5YTnPyhR-9I8ybJK8HXgvPsHdz43RrWUhSCP0nOhFLZKq-kfPpwz9Rp8pzohnPJVVk8S05FmclCaHWW_N7Q7D2O0RpwjH5OzqVsGHuylLLrecA4ouujJb887e6aBaAFNtG2O0yZcdiNNuxSNvnGuvsQCL0HZ3EJgNAumehw_Puf2cDINvSeXRLbQgx4Cw4ZzaGNvUcGjHCACCMyDKMd5w8vkpMOHOHL43me_Pj08fv28-rq28XldnO1MlLnfJXrruUKyrITRuuqFUrmVZkVaHLTFspkQmSlbrRplFHtorguShS5rpTgZVfI8-TtIXeI_a8Jaay9JYPOQcB-orqodMFV9n-YcS1EKcQC0wM0sSeK2NVDtB7iXAte7_ur9_3VUN_3t_DXx9yp8dg-4mNhC3hzBEDLsrsIwVh6dJWSWlb7IHlwd9bh_M-h9ebL14vD-D_bG7Vf</recordid><startdate>20070215</startdate><enddate>20070215</enddate><creator>Al Kaissi, Ali</creator><creator>Klaushofer, Klaus</creator><creator>Safi, Hatem</creator><creator>Chehida, Farid Ben</creator><creator>Ghachem, Maher Ben</creator><creator>Chaabounni, Myriam</creator><creator>Hennekam, Raoul C.M.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070215</creationdate><title>Asymmetrical skull, ptosis, hypertelorism, high nasal bridge, clefting, umbilical anomalies, and skeletal anomalies in sibs: Is Carnevale syndrome a separate entity?</title><author>Al Kaissi, Ali ; Klaushofer, Klaus ; Safi, Hatem ; Chehida, Farid Ben ; Ghachem, Maher Ben ; Chaabounni, Myriam ; Hennekam, Raoul C.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3940-49fd05a77f1c998d15348726ec4cd65c211279b9cb5c5d7f10967e14985107f63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Abnormalities, Multiple - diagnosis</topic><topic>Abnormalities, Multiple - pathology</topic><topic>autosomal recessive</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blepharoptosis - pathology</topic><topic>Bone Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Carnevale syndrome</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>cleft lip</topic><topic>Cleft Lip - pathology</topic><topic>cleft palate</topic><topic>Cleft Palate - pathology</topic><topic>Craniofacial Abnormalities - diagnosis</topic><topic>Craniofacial Abnormalities - pathology</topic><topic>Craniosynostoses - diagnosis</topic><topic>Craniosynostoses - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>craniosynostosis</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Eyelids - abnormalities</topic><topic>Face - abnormalities</topic><topic>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genes, Recessive</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hypertelorism</topic><topic>Hypertelorism - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. 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Part A</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Med Genet A</addtitle><date>2007-02-15</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>143A</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>349</spage><epage>354</epage><pages>349-354</pages><issn>1552-4825</issn><eissn>1552-4833</eissn><abstract>A group of syndromes, consisting of Malpuech syndrome, Michels syndrome, Carnevale syndrome, OSA syndrome, and Mingarelli syndrome share the combination of symptoms of highly arched eyebrows, ptosis, and hypertelorism, and vary in other symptoms such as asymmetry of the skull, eyelid, and anterior chamber anomalies, clefting of lip and palate, umbilical anomalies, and growth and cognitive development. It has been suggested that they are in fact part of the same entity. Here, we describe a brother and sister with the same constellation of symptoms, and compare these with the various entities. 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subjects Abnormalities, Multiple - diagnosis
Abnormalities, Multiple - pathology
autosomal recessive
Biological and medical sciences
Blepharoptosis - pathology
Bone Diseases - diagnosis
Carnevale syndrome
Child, Preschool
cleft lip
Cleft Lip - pathology
cleft palate
Cleft Palate - pathology
Craniofacial Abnormalities - diagnosis
Craniofacial Abnormalities - pathology
Craniosynostoses - diagnosis
Craniosynostoses - diagnostic imaging
craniosynostosis
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Eyelids - abnormalities
Face - abnormalities
Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology
Female
Genes, Recessive
Humans
hypertelorism
Hypertelorism - pathology
Male
Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations
Malpuech syndrome
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Michels syndrome
Non tumoral diseases
Nose - abnormalities
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
ptosis
Radiography
radioulnar synostosis
Skull - abnormalities
Syndrome
torticollis
Torticollis - pathology
Urogenital Abnormalities - diagnosis
Urogenital Abnormalities - pathology
title Asymmetrical skull, ptosis, hypertelorism, high nasal bridge, clefting, umbilical anomalies, and skeletal anomalies in sibs: Is Carnevale syndrome a separate entity?
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