Facial nerve morbidity after retrograde nerve dissection in parotid surgery for benign disease: A 10-year prospective observational study of 136 cases

Abstract We evaluated the facial nerve function in 136 patients who had had retrograde nerve dissection during parotidectomy for benign disease. One week after the operation 90 patients (66%) had some weakness of the facial nerve. After 1 month 52 (38%) had facial nerve paresis. After 3 months 114 (...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery 2007-03, Vol.45 (2), p.101-107
Hauptverfasser: O’Regan, Barry, Bharadwaj, Girish, Bhopal, Satwant, Cook, Victoria
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container_end_page 107
container_issue 2
container_start_page 101
container_title British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery
container_volume 45
creator O’Regan, Barry
Bharadwaj, Girish
Bhopal, Satwant
Cook, Victoria
description Abstract We evaluated the facial nerve function in 136 patients who had had retrograde nerve dissection during parotidectomy for benign disease. One week after the operation 90 patients (66%) had some weakness of the facial nerve. After 1 month 52 (38%) had facial nerve paresis. After 3 months 114 (84%) had recovered fully and 21 (16%) had minor nerve paresis. After 6 months 135 (99%) had normal nerve function. One patient had persistent marginal mandibular nerve paresis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bjoms.2006.03.009
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adenoma - surgery
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antegrade approach
Biological and medical sciences
Dentistry
Electromyographic nerve monitoring
Facial Nerve Injuries - etiology
Facial nerve morbidity
Facial Paralysis - etiology
Female
House–Brackmann grading
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Monitoring, Intraoperative
Oral Surgical Procedures - adverse effects
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Parotid Gland - surgery
Parotid Neoplasms - surgery
Parotidectomy
Parotitis - surgery
Prospective Studies
Retrograde facial nerve dissection
Surgery
Trigeminal Nerve Injuries
title Facial nerve morbidity after retrograde nerve dissection in parotid surgery for benign disease: A 10-year prospective observational study of 136 cases
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