Stress, mental health, and job performance among active duty military personnel: findings from the 2002 Department of Defense Health-Related Behaviors Survey
This study examined the extent to which high levels of occupational and family stress were associated with mental health problems and productivity loss among active duty military personnel. We analyzed data from the 2002 Department of Defense Survey of Health-Related Behaviors among Military Personn...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Military medicine 2006-09, Vol.171 (9), p.849-856 |
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| creator | Hourani, Laurel L Williams, Thomas V Kress, Amii M |
| description | This study examined the extent to which high levels of occupational and family stress were associated with mental health problems and productivity loss among active duty military personnel. We analyzed data from the 2002 Department of Defense Survey of Health-Related Behaviors among Military Personnel, which provided extensive population-based information on 12,756 active duty personnel in all branches of the military worldwide. Military personnel reported higher levels of stress at work than in their family life. The personnel reporting the highest levels of occupational stress were those 25 or younger, those who were married with spouses not present, and women. Personnel with high levels of stress had significantly higher rates of mental health problems and productivity loss than those with less stress. We recommend that prevention and intervention efforts geared toward personnel reporting the highest levels of stress be given priority for resources in this population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7205/MILMED.171.9.849 |
| format | Article |
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We analyzed data from the 2002 Department of Defense Survey of Health-Related Behaviors among Military Personnel, which provided extensive population-based information on 12,756 active duty personnel in all branches of the military worldwide. Military personnel reported higher levels of stress at work than in their family life. The personnel reporting the highest levels of occupational stress were those 25 or younger, those who were married with spouses not present, and women. Personnel with high levels of stress had significantly higher rates of mental health problems and productivity loss than those with less stress. We recommend that prevention and intervention efforts geared toward personnel reporting the highest levels of stress be given priority for resources in this population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Job performance</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - ethnology</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>Mental health care</subject><subject>Mental Health Services - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Military personnel</subject><subject>Military Personnel - psychology</subject><subject>Military Psychiatry - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Occupational Health - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Occupational stress</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - epidemiology</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - ethnology</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - therapy</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Task Performance and Analysis</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Workload - psychology</subject><issn>0026-4075</issn><issn>1930-613X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFqGzEQhkVpaVy3956K6KGnrCNptdpVb22SNgGHQJNAb0K7GsVrdiVH0hr8MHnXyLWh0EtPYuCbGc3_IfSRkkXNSHV2c728ubxY0Jou5KLh8hWaUVmSQtDy92s0I4SJgpO6OkHvYlwTQrls6Ft0QmtSCkGqGXq-SwFiPMUjuKQHvAI9pNUp1s7gtW_xBoL1YdSuA6xH7x6x7lK_BWymtMNjP_RJh90ei945GL5i2zvTu8eIbfAjTivALP8DX8BGh7Tfgr3NlQUXAV_9WVf8gkEnMPg7rPS29yHiuylsYfcevbF6iPDh-M7Rw4_L-_OrYnn78_r827LoOOepsIxLCgSE1towWbbS8raSTVPtj9eSGcNZB0Y2urOsJq1omo4wm2NiomW8nKMvh7mb4J8miEmNfexgGLQDP0UlGsnrqqT_BbMULsqMztHnf8C1n4LLRyiW0xc5f5YhcoC64GMMYNUm9GPOU1Gi9oLVQbDKgpVUWXBu-XScO7UjmL8NR6PlC5wIol4</recordid><startdate>20060901</startdate><enddate>20060901</enddate><creator>Hourani, Laurel L</creator><creator>Williams, Thomas V</creator><creator>Kress, Amii M</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88F</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M1Q</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060901</creationdate><title>Stress, mental health, and job performance among active duty military personnel: findings from the 2002 Department of Defense Health-Related Behaviors Survey</title><author>Hourani, Laurel L ; Williams, Thomas V ; Kress, Amii M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-f2491e0e6aaad293b9f4b598854075a92dd42ced98acf270b688c02f61326b243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Job performance</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - ethnology</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - therapy</topic><topic>Mental health care</topic><topic>Mental Health Services - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Military personnel</topic><topic>Military Personnel - psychology</topic><topic>Military Psychiatry - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Occupational Health - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Occupational stress</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - epidemiology</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - ethnology</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - therapy</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Task Performance and Analysis</topic><topic>United States - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hourani, Laurel L</au><au>Williams, Thomas V</au><au>Kress, Amii M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Stress, mental health, and job performance among active duty military personnel: findings from the 2002 Department of Defense Health-Related Behaviors Survey</atitle><jtitle>Military medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Mil Med</addtitle><date>2006-09-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>171</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>849</spage><epage>856</epage><pages>849-856</pages><issn>0026-4075</issn><eissn>1930-613X</eissn><abstract>This study examined the extent to which high levels of occupational and family stress were associated with mental health problems and productivity loss among active duty military personnel. We analyzed data from the 2002 Department of Defense Survey of Health-Related Behaviors among Military Personnel, which provided extensive population-based information on 12,756 active duty personnel in all branches of the military worldwide. Military personnel reported higher levels of stress at work than in their family life. The personnel reporting the highest levels of occupational stress were those 25 or younger, those who were married with spouses not present, and women. Personnel with high levels of stress had significantly higher rates of mental health problems and productivity loss than those with less stress. We recommend that prevention and intervention efforts geared toward personnel reporting the highest levels of stress be given priority for resources in this population.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>17036605</pmid><doi>10.7205/MILMED.171.9.849</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Military medicine, 2006-09, Vol.171 (9), p.849-856 |
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| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Adult Efficiency Families & family life Family - psychology Female Health behavior Health Surveys Humans Job performance Male Mental depression Mental disorders Mental Disorders - epidemiology Mental Disorders - ethnology Mental Disorders - therapy Mental health care Mental Health Services - statistics & numerical data Middle Aged Military personnel Military Personnel - psychology Military Psychiatry - statistics & numerical data Occupational Health - statistics & numerical data Occupational stress Prevalence Productivity Questionnaires Sociodemographics Stress Stress, Psychological - epidemiology Stress, Psychological - ethnology Stress, Psychological - therapy Surveys and Questionnaires Task Performance and Analysis United States - epidemiology Variables Workload - psychology |
| title | Stress, mental health, and job performance among active duty military personnel: findings from the 2002 Department of Defense Health-Related Behaviors Survey |
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