SINE elements of Entamoeba dispar
Entamoeba histolytica and E. dispar are closely related protozoan parasites; the former causes clinical amoebiasis in humans while the latter appears to be non-pathogenic. The molecular biology of E. histolytica shows a number of unusual features, one of which is the abundance of polyadenylated but...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Molecular and biochemical parasitology 2007-03, Vol.152 (1), p.47-52 |
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description | Entamoeba histolytica and E. dispar are closely related protozoan parasites; the former causes clinical amoebiasis in humans while the latter appears to be non-pathogenic. The molecular biology of E. histolytica shows a number of unusual features, one of which is the abundance of polyadenylated but apparently untranslatable mRNAs produced; many of these are the product of at least three families of SINEs (EhSINE1–3). Here we show that the genome of E. dispar contains numerous copies of a SINE element (EdSINE1) whose 5′- and 3′-ends are very similar to those of EhSINE1 but with a much less similar middle portion. Twelve out of 18 copies examined had target site duplications. In none out of six cases examined was there a SINE element in the homologous region of the E. histolytica genome but a single copy of EdSINE1 is present in E. histolytica where it is identified as EhSINE3. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.11.010 |
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The molecular biology of E. histolytica shows a number of unusual features, one of which is the abundance of polyadenylated but apparently untranslatable mRNAs produced; many of these are the product of at least three families of SINEs (EhSINE1–3). Here we show that the genome of E. dispar contains numerous copies of a SINE element (EdSINE1) whose 5′- and 3′-ends are very similar to those of EhSINE1 but with a much less similar middle portion. Twelve out of 18 copies examined had target site duplications. 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The molecular biology of E. histolytica shows a number of unusual features, one of which is the abundance of polyadenylated but apparently untranslatable mRNAs produced; many of these are the product of at least three families of SINEs (EhSINE1–3). Here we show that the genome of E. dispar contains numerous copies of a SINE element (EdSINE1) whose 5′- and 3′-ends are very similar to those of EhSINE1 but with a much less similar middle portion. Twelve out of 18 copies examined had target site duplications. In none out of six cases examined was there a SINE element in the homologous region of the E. histolytica genome but a single copy of EdSINE1 is present in E. histolytica where it is identified as EhSINE3.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Blotting, Northern</subject><subject>Blotting, Southern</subject><subject>BspA-like protein</subject><subject>DNA, Protozoan - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA, Protozoan - genetics</subject><subject>E. histolytica</subject><subject>Entamoeba - genetics</subject><subject>Entamoeba dispar</subject><subject>Entamoeba histolytica</subject><subject>Genome, Protozoan</subject><subject>LINE</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - genetics</subject><subject>RNA, Untranslated - genetics</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</subject><subject>Short Interspersed Nucleotide Elements</subject><subject>SINE</subject><issn>0166-6851</issn><issn>1872-9428</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkD1PwzAQhi0EoqXwF1BY2BJ8TvyREVCBShUMwGzZzkVyldQlTpH497hqpY6dbrjnvff0EJIBLYCCeFgVfeisDxszmIJRKgqAggI9I1NQkuV1xdQ5mSZU5EJxmJCrGFeUUi6FuCQTkCAViGpK7j4X7_MMO-xxPcYstNl8PZo-oDVZ42MquCYXreki3hzmjHy_zL-e3_Llx-vi-XGZu4qWY254a8BByW1dNbWspGAAlVPUNLVrEbiVrnKMO2etTKtEtVxAozjakra8nJH7_d3NEH62GEfd--iw68wawzZqoeqSSclOgoyyWpTpqRlRe9ANIcYBW70ZfG-GPw1U7zzqlT561DuPGkAnjyl6e-jY2h6bY_AgLgFPewCTkl-Pg47O49ph4wd0o26CP93yD7pohv4</recordid><startdate>200703</startdate><enddate>200703</enddate><creator>Shire, Abdirashid M.</creator><creator>Ackers, John P.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200703</creationdate><title>SINE elements of Entamoeba dispar</title><author>Shire, Abdirashid M. ; Ackers, John P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-a5fa1c135b94d974762114c80ad9cfe15b7c4c25ccbb721194df561d85eb30f53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Blotting, Northern</topic><topic>Blotting, Southern</topic><topic>BspA-like protein</topic><topic>DNA, Protozoan - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA, Protozoan - genetics</topic><topic>E. histolytica</topic><topic>Entamoeba - genetics</topic><topic>Entamoeba dispar</topic><topic>Entamoeba histolytica</topic><topic>Genome, Protozoan</topic><topic>LINE</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Untranslated - genetics</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid</topic><topic>Short Interspersed Nucleotide Elements</topic><topic>SINE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shire, Abdirashid M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ackers, John P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Molecular and biochemical parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shire, Abdirashid M.</au><au>Ackers, John P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>SINE elements of Entamoeba dispar</atitle><jtitle>Molecular and biochemical parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>Mol Biochem Parasitol</addtitle><date>2007-03</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>152</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>47</spage><epage>52</epage><pages>47-52</pages><issn>0166-6851</issn><eissn>1872-9428</eissn><abstract>Entamoeba histolytica and E. dispar are closely related protozoan parasites; the former causes clinical amoebiasis in humans while the latter appears to be non-pathogenic. The molecular biology of E. histolytica shows a number of unusual features, one of which is the abundance of polyadenylated but apparently untranslatable mRNAs produced; many of these are the product of at least three families of SINEs (EhSINE1–3). Here we show that the genome of E. dispar contains numerous copies of a SINE element (EdSINE1) whose 5′- and 3′-ends are very similar to those of EhSINE1 but with a much less similar middle portion. Twelve out of 18 copies examined had target site duplications. In none out of six cases examined was there a SINE element in the homologous region of the E. histolytica genome but a single copy of EdSINE1 is present in E. histolytica where it is identified as EhSINE3.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>17178164</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.11.010</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amino Acid Sequence Animals Blotting, Northern Blotting, Southern BspA-like protein DNA, Protozoan - chemistry DNA, Protozoan - genetics E. histolytica Entamoeba - genetics Entamoeba dispar Entamoeba histolytica Genome, Protozoan LINE Molecular Sequence Data Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA, Messenger - genetics RNA, Untranslated - genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Short Interspersed Nucleotide Elements SINE |
title | SINE elements of Entamoeba dispar |
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