Velocity-dependent EMG activity of masseter and sternocleidomastoideus muscles during a ballistic arm thrusting movement
Two experiments were conducted to investigate the functional relationship between the general somatic motor function and the oral motor function. In Experiment 1, we analyzed the relationship between the amount of masseter muscle (MSS) activity and the velocity of a ballistic, ‘karate-do’ arm thrust...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Human movement science 2007-02, Vol.26 (1), p.48-67 |
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| creator | Kimura, Keisuke Murakami, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Morimasa Yokoyama, Takasi Morita, Takumi Ito, Yutaka Hiraba, Katsunari |
| description | Two experiments were conducted to investigate the functional relationship between the general somatic motor function and the oral motor function. In Experiment 1, we analyzed the relationship between the amount of masseter muscle (MSS) activity and the velocity of a ballistic, ‘karate-do’ arm thrusting movement (ThrMov). ThrMov velocity was measured from video images taken with a high-speed CCD camera at a frequency of 500Hz. EMGs of MSS and sternocleidomastoideus (SCM) muscles as well as other related muscles were recorded simultaneously with video images in 6 varsity ‘karate-do’ athletes. Pearson’s correlation coefficients were calculated between EMG amplitude and movement velocity. EMG activity of MSS as well as the other muscles increased as a function of ThrMov velocity in all participants, as evidenced by highly significant (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.humov.2006.08.001 |
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In Experiment 1, we analyzed the relationship between the amount of masseter muscle (MSS) activity and the velocity of a ballistic, ‘karate-do’ arm thrusting movement (ThrMov). ThrMov velocity was measured from video images taken with a high-speed CCD camera at a frequency of 500Hz. EMGs of MSS and sternocleidomastoideus (SCM) muscles as well as other related muscles were recorded simultaneously with video images in 6 varsity ‘karate-do’ athletes. Pearson’s correlation coefficients were calculated between EMG amplitude and movement velocity. EMG activity of MSS as well as the other muscles increased as a function of ThrMov velocity in all participants, as evidenced by highly significant (p<.01) correlation coefficients, ranging from .64 to .87 (mean: .75). MSS EMG activity attained during ThrMovs performed at maximum velocity ranged between 14.6% and 113.8% of this muscle’s MVC (45.7±39.3% MVC, mean±SD). SCM was also strongly active and closely associated with MSS. Besides changes in amount of EMG activity, it was further found that R-MSS EMG onset progressively shifted to the earlier phase of the ThrMov as ThrMov velocity increased. EMG onset time of R-MSS as well as R- and L-SCMs was negatively correlated with ThrMov velocity; when performed at maximum velocity MSS activation preceded the start of ThrMov by more than 100ms, whereas MSS was recruited last at ∼150ms after the start of ThrMov when performed at moderate speed (∼50% of maximum). In Experiment 2, the effects of head movement relative to the trunk on R-MSS and SCMs EMG activity were tested in both gazing and sidelong glancing conditions. A much smaller head rotation relative to the trunk was necessary during the ThrMov in the sidelong glancing condition compared to the gazing condition. R-MSS EMG activity was affected significantly by the difference between these conditions and decreased by 5.2% MVC in the sidelong glancing condition compared to the gazing condition. In association with the change in requirement for head movement between those conditions, EMG balance between the bilateral SCMs changed substantially. Finally, marked muscle activity during ThrMov was found in the MSS that was not directly involved in performing this movement, indicating a form of ‘remote facilitation’.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-9457</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7646</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.humov.2006.08.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17188383</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HMSCDO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; Arm - physiology ; Ballistic arm movement ; Biological and medical sciences ; Electromyography ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Martial Arts ; Masseter muscle ; Masseter Muscle - physiology ; Motor Activity ; Movement ; Movement velocity ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; Remote facilitation ; Teeth clenching ; Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports ; Weight Lifting - physiology</subject><ispartof>Human movement science, 2007-02, Vol.26 (1), p.48-67</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-fb04ff006524d455eeba7abb775b149a555f4119d0a526dacd1cd2dd42f942f33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-fb04ff006524d455eeba7abb775b149a555f4119d0a526dacd1cd2dd42f942f33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167945706000674$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18474409$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17188383$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Keisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murakami, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Morimasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokoyama, Takasi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morita, Takumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiraba, Katsunari</creatorcontrib><title>Velocity-dependent EMG activity of masseter and sternocleidomastoideus muscles during a ballistic arm thrusting movement</title><title>Human movement science</title><addtitle>Hum Mov Sci</addtitle><description>Two experiments were conducted to investigate the functional relationship between the general somatic motor function and the oral motor function. In Experiment 1, we analyzed the relationship between the amount of masseter muscle (MSS) activity and the velocity of a ballistic, ‘karate-do’ arm thrusting movement (ThrMov). ThrMov velocity was measured from video images taken with a high-speed CCD camera at a frequency of 500Hz. EMGs of MSS and sternocleidomastoideus (SCM) muscles as well as other related muscles were recorded simultaneously with video images in 6 varsity ‘karate-do’ athletes. Pearson’s correlation coefficients were calculated between EMG amplitude and movement velocity. EMG activity of MSS as well as the other muscles increased as a function of ThrMov velocity in all participants, as evidenced by highly significant (p<.01) correlation coefficients, ranging from .64 to .87 (mean: .75). MSS EMG activity attained during ThrMovs performed at maximum velocity ranged between 14.6% and 113.8% of this muscle’s MVC (45.7±39.3% MVC, mean±SD). SCM was also strongly active and closely associated with MSS. Besides changes in amount of EMG activity, it was further found that R-MSS EMG onset progressively shifted to the earlier phase of the ThrMov as ThrMov velocity increased. EMG onset time of R-MSS as well as R- and L-SCMs was negatively correlated with ThrMov velocity; when performed at maximum velocity MSS activation preceded the start of ThrMov by more than 100ms, whereas MSS was recruited last at ∼150ms after the start of ThrMov when performed at moderate speed (∼50% of maximum). In Experiment 2, the effects of head movement relative to the trunk on R-MSS and SCMs EMG activity were tested in both gazing and sidelong glancing conditions. A much smaller head rotation relative to the trunk was necessary during the ThrMov in the sidelong glancing condition compared to the gazing condition. R-MSS EMG activity was affected significantly by the difference between these conditions and decreased by 5.2% MVC in the sidelong glancing condition compared to the gazing condition. In association with the change in requirement for head movement between those conditions, EMG balance between the bilateral SCMs changed substantially. Finally, marked muscle activity during ThrMov was found in the MSS that was not directly involved in performing this movement, indicating a form of ‘remote facilitation’.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Arm - physiology</subject><subject>Ballistic arm movement</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Martial Arts</subject><subject>Masseter muscle</subject><subject>Masseter Muscle - physiology</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Movement</subject><subject>Movement velocity</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</subject><subject>Remote facilitation</subject><subject>Teeth clenching</subject><subject>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</subject><subject>Weight Lifting - physiology</subject><issn>0167-9457</issn><issn>1872-7646</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1v1DAQQC0EotvCL0BCvsAtqZ3YsXPggKrSIrXiUrhajj2hXiXx4nFW9N_Xy67UGwfL9sybDz1CPnBWc8a7y239uM5xXzeMdTXTNWP8FdlwrZpKdaJ7TTaFUlUvpDoj54hbVkAhxFtyxhXXutXthvz9BVN0IT9VHnaweFgyvb6_odblsC9hGkc6W0TIkKhdPMXyWKKbIPhYEjkGDyvSecUSQ-rXFJbf1NLBTlPAHBy1aab5Ma3lUzJlY5jLlHfkzWgnhPen-4L8_Hb9cHVb3f24-X719a5yrVa5GgcmxrEsLhvhhZQAg1V2GJSSAxe9lVKOgvPeMyubzlvnufON96IZ-3La9oJ8PvbdpfhnBcxmDuhgmuwCcUXT6b7lWvQFbI-gSxExwWh2Kcw2PRnOzEG42Zp_ws1BuGHaFOGl6uOp_TrM4F9qToYL8OkEWHR2GpNdXMAXTgslBDuM_3LkoMjYB0gGXYDFgQ8JXDY-hv8u8gzxB6Ne</recordid><startdate>20070201</startdate><enddate>20070201</enddate><creator>Kimura, Keisuke</creator><creator>Murakami, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Morimasa</creator><creator>Yokoyama, Takasi</creator><creator>Morita, Takumi</creator><creator>Ito, Yutaka</creator><creator>Hiraba, Katsunari</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070201</creationdate><title>Velocity-dependent EMG activity of masseter and sternocleidomastoideus muscles during a ballistic arm thrusting movement</title><author>Kimura, Keisuke ; Murakami, Hiroshi ; Yamamoto, Morimasa ; Yokoyama, Takasi ; Morita, Takumi ; Ito, Yutaka ; Hiraba, Katsunari</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c387t-fb04ff006524d455eeba7abb775b149a555f4119d0a526dacd1cd2dd42f942f33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Arm - physiology</topic><topic>Ballistic arm movement</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Martial Arts</topic><topic>Masseter muscle</topic><topic>Masseter Muscle - physiology</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>Movement</topic><topic>Movement velocity</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</topic><topic>Remote facilitation</topic><topic>Teeth clenching</topic><topic>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</topic><topic>Weight Lifting - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Keisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murakami, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Morimasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokoyama, Takasi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morita, Takumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiraba, Katsunari</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Human movement science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kimura, Keisuke</au><au>Murakami, Hiroshi</au><au>Yamamoto, Morimasa</au><au>Yokoyama, Takasi</au><au>Morita, Takumi</au><au>Ito, Yutaka</au><au>Hiraba, Katsunari</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Velocity-dependent EMG activity of masseter and sternocleidomastoideus muscles during a ballistic arm thrusting movement</atitle><jtitle>Human movement science</jtitle><addtitle>Hum Mov Sci</addtitle><date>2007-02-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>48</spage><epage>67</epage><pages>48-67</pages><issn>0167-9457</issn><eissn>1872-7646</eissn><coden>HMSCDO</coden><abstract>Two experiments were conducted to investigate the functional relationship between the general somatic motor function and the oral motor function. In Experiment 1, we analyzed the relationship between the amount of masseter muscle (MSS) activity and the velocity of a ballistic, ‘karate-do’ arm thrusting movement (ThrMov). ThrMov velocity was measured from video images taken with a high-speed CCD camera at a frequency of 500Hz. EMGs of MSS and sternocleidomastoideus (SCM) muscles as well as other related muscles were recorded simultaneously with video images in 6 varsity ‘karate-do’ athletes. Pearson’s correlation coefficients were calculated between EMG amplitude and movement velocity. EMG activity of MSS as well as the other muscles increased as a function of ThrMov velocity in all participants, as evidenced by highly significant (p<.01) correlation coefficients, ranging from .64 to .87 (mean: .75). MSS EMG activity attained during ThrMovs performed at maximum velocity ranged between 14.6% and 113.8% of this muscle’s MVC (45.7±39.3% MVC, mean±SD). SCM was also strongly active and closely associated with MSS. Besides changes in amount of EMG activity, it was further found that R-MSS EMG onset progressively shifted to the earlier phase of the ThrMov as ThrMov velocity increased. EMG onset time of R-MSS as well as R- and L-SCMs was negatively correlated with ThrMov velocity; when performed at maximum velocity MSS activation preceded the start of ThrMov by more than 100ms, whereas MSS was recruited last at ∼150ms after the start of ThrMov when performed at moderate speed (∼50% of maximum). In Experiment 2, the effects of head movement relative to the trunk on R-MSS and SCMs EMG activity were tested in both gazing and sidelong glancing conditions. A much smaller head rotation relative to the trunk was necessary during the ThrMov in the sidelong glancing condition compared to the gazing condition. R-MSS EMG activity was affected significantly by the difference between these conditions and decreased by 5.2% MVC in the sidelong glancing condition compared to the gazing condition. In association with the change in requirement for head movement between those conditions, EMG balance between the bilateral SCMs changed substantially. Finally, marked muscle activity during ThrMov was found in the MSS that was not directly involved in performing this movement, indicating a form of ‘remote facilitation’.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>17188383</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.humov.2006.08.001</doi><tpages>20</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Arm - physiology Ballistic arm movement Biological and medical sciences Electromyography Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Martial Arts Masseter muscle Masseter Muscle - physiology Motor Activity Movement Movement velocity Muscle, Skeletal - physiology Remote facilitation Teeth clenching Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports Weight Lifting - physiology |
| title | Velocity-dependent EMG activity of masseter and sternocleidomastoideus muscles during a ballistic arm thrusting movement |
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