A combined treatment regimen for desquamative gingivitis in patients with oral lichen planus

Background:  Chronic desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a condition characterized by erythema, ulceration, and desquamation of the free and attached gingiva, usually expression of a district‐systemic disease, such as oral lichen planus (OLP). Methods:  A combined protocol of oral hygiene and topic cort...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of oral pathology & medicine 2007-02, Vol.36 (2), p.110-116
Hauptverfasser: Guiglia, R., Di Liberto, C., Pizzo, G., Picone, L., Lo Muzio, L., Gallo, P. D., Campisi, G., D'Angelo, M.
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container_end_page 116
container_issue 2
container_start_page 110
container_title Journal of oral pathology & medicine
container_volume 36
creator Guiglia, R.
Di Liberto, C.
Pizzo, G.
Picone, L.
Lo Muzio, L.
Gallo, P. D.
Campisi, G.
D'Angelo, M.
description Background:  Chronic desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a condition characterized by erythema, ulceration, and desquamation of the free and attached gingiva, usually expression of a district‐systemic disease, such as oral lichen planus (OLP). Methods:  A combined protocol of oral hygiene and topic corticosteroid therapy was applied in 30 patients with DG associated with OLP. Plaque index (PI) and bleeding on probing (BoP) were evaluated at baseline and after 3 months. Results:  PI scoring was significantly lower after treatment in anterior, posterior, and all sites (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0714.2007.00478.x
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D. ; Campisi, G. ; D'Angelo, M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Guiglia, R. ; Di Liberto, C. ; Pizzo, G. ; Picone, L. ; Lo Muzio, L. ; Gallo, P. D. ; Campisi, G. ; D'Angelo, M.</creatorcontrib><description>Background:  Chronic desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a condition characterized by erythema, ulceration, and desquamation of the free and attached gingiva, usually expression of a district‐systemic disease, such as oral lichen planus (OLP). Methods:  A combined protocol of oral hygiene and topic corticosteroid therapy was applied in 30 patients with DG associated with OLP. Plaque index (PI) and bleeding on probing (BoP) were evaluated at baseline and after 3 months. Results:  PI scoring was significantly lower after treatment in anterior, posterior, and all sites (P &lt; 0.0001) as well as in vestibular and lingual ones (P &lt; 0.0001 and P = 0.0001, respectively). BoP measures were found to be reduced significantly to 22.94% in a full‐mouth evaluation (P &lt; 0.0001; OR = 2.633; 95% CI: 2.2685–3.0561) as well as in each specific site (P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusion:  This clinical trial validated the efficacy, in patients with DG associated with OLP, of a protocol based on professional oral hygiene and self‐performed plaque control measures in improving of gingival health status.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0904-2512</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0714</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.2007.00478.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17238974</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; bleeding gingival status ; chronic desquamative gingivitis ; Combined Modality Therapy - methods ; dental plaque control ; Dental Plaque Index ; Dental Scaling ; Dentistry ; Dermatology ; Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology ; Female ; Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative - etiology ; Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative - therapy ; Humans ; Lichen Planus, Oral - complications ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Non tumoral diseases ; oral lichen planus ; Otorhinolaryngology. 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D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campisi, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D'Angelo, M.</creatorcontrib><title>A combined treatment regimen for desquamative gingivitis in patients with oral lichen planus</title><title>Journal of oral pathology &amp; medicine</title><addtitle>J Oral Pathol Med</addtitle><description>Background:  Chronic desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a condition characterized by erythema, ulceration, and desquamation of the free and attached gingiva, usually expression of a district‐systemic disease, such as oral lichen planus (OLP). Methods:  A combined protocol of oral hygiene and topic corticosteroid therapy was applied in 30 patients with DG associated with OLP. Plaque index (PI) and bleeding on probing (BoP) were evaluated at baseline and after 3 months. Results:  PI scoring was significantly lower after treatment in anterior, posterior, and all sites (P &lt; 0.0001) as well as in vestibular and lingual ones (P &lt; 0.0001 and P = 0.0001, respectively). BoP measures were found to be reduced significantly to 22.94% in a full‐mouth evaluation (P &lt; 0.0001; OR = 2.633; 95% CI: 2.2685–3.0561) as well as in each specific site (P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusion:  This clinical trial validated the efficacy, in patients with DG associated with OLP, of a protocol based on professional oral hygiene and self‐performed plaque control measures in improving of gingival health status.</description><subject>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>bleeding gingival status</subject><subject>chronic desquamative gingivitis</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy - methods</subject><subject>dental plaque control</subject><subject>Dental Plaque Index</subject><subject>Dental Scaling</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative - etiology</subject><subject>Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative - therapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lichen Planus, Oral - complications</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>oral lichen planus</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>Psoriasis. Parapsoriasis. Lichen</subject><subject>Single-Blind Method</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><issn>0904-2512</issn><issn>1600-0714</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9v1DAQxa0KRLeFr4B8KbekY8eOHYlLtdBCtbQggbhUspxksvU2f7Z20m6_PV521R7BF4_s35sZvUcIZZCyeE5XKcsBElBMpBxApQBC6XRzQGbPH6_IDAoQCZeMH5KjEFYATGWCvSGHTPFMF0rMyM0ZrYaudD3WdPRoxw77kXpculjQZvC0xnA_2c6O7gHp0vVL9-BGF6jr6To-RjzQRzfe0sHblrauuo3CdWv7KbwlrxvbBny3v4_Jr_PPP-dfksX1xdf52SKpRC51YoGBrUupFUCeKyGrTNcc0XLeKMhlKThnXJdoc5CF5YJpmxWcl8A5lKCzY_Jh13fth_sJw2g6Fyps4xI4TMHkuuBaaPgnyEFIXYCMoN6BlR9C8NiYtXed9U-GgdlGYFZm67TZOm22EZi_EZhNlL7fz5jKDusX4d7zCJzsARsq2zbe9pULL1zcVMbWkfu44x5di0__vYC5vP4eiyhPdnIXRtw8y62_M7nKlDS_ry7M_FuxWHzSV-ZH9gdtja_f</recordid><startdate>200702</startdate><enddate>200702</enddate><creator>Guiglia, R.</creator><creator>Di Liberto, C.</creator><creator>Pizzo, G.</creator><creator>Picone, L.</creator><creator>Lo Muzio, L.</creator><creator>Gallo, P. 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Stomatology</topic><topic>Periodontal Index</topic><topic>Psoriasis. Parapsoriasis. Lichen</topic><topic>Single-Blind Method</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guiglia, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Liberto, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pizzo, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Picone, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo Muzio, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallo, P. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campisi, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D'Angelo, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of oral pathology &amp; medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guiglia, R.</au><au>Di Liberto, C.</au><au>Pizzo, G.</au><au>Picone, L.</au><au>Lo Muzio, L.</au><au>Gallo, P. D.</au><au>Campisi, G.</au><au>D'Angelo, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A combined treatment regimen for desquamative gingivitis in patients with oral lichen planus</atitle><jtitle>Journal of oral pathology &amp; medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Oral Pathol Med</addtitle><date>2007-02</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>110</spage><epage>116</epage><pages>110-116</pages><issn>0904-2512</issn><eissn>1600-0714</eissn><abstract>Background:  Chronic desquamative gingivitis (DG) is a condition characterized by erythema, ulceration, and desquamation of the free and attached gingiva, usually expression of a district‐systemic disease, such as oral lichen planus (OLP). Methods:  A combined protocol of oral hygiene and topic corticosteroid therapy was applied in 30 patients with DG associated with OLP. Plaque index (PI) and bleeding on probing (BoP) were evaluated at baseline and after 3 months. Results:  PI scoring was significantly lower after treatment in anterior, posterior, and all sites (P &lt; 0.0001) as well as in vestibular and lingual ones (P &lt; 0.0001 and P = 0.0001, respectively). BoP measures were found to be reduced significantly to 22.94% in a full‐mouth evaluation (P &lt; 0.0001; OR = 2.633; 95% CI: 2.2685–3.0561) as well as in each specific site (P &lt; 0.0001). Conclusion:  This clinical trial validated the efficacy, in patients with DG associated with OLP, of a protocol based on professional oral hygiene and self‐performed plaque control measures in improving of gingival health status.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17238974</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0714.2007.00478.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
bleeding gingival status
chronic desquamative gingivitis
Combined Modality Therapy - methods
dental plaque control
Dental Plaque Index
Dental Scaling
Dentistry
Dermatology
Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology
Female
Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative - etiology
Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative - therapy
Humans
Lichen Planus, Oral - complications
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Non tumoral diseases
oral lichen planus
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Periodontal Index
Psoriasis. Parapsoriasis. Lichen
Single-Blind Method
Statistics, Nonparametric
title A combined treatment regimen for desquamative gingivitis in patients with oral lichen planus
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