Rationale and Design of CASPER: Compliance and Quality of Life Study Comparing Once-Daily Carvedilol CR and Twice-Daily Carvedilol IR in Patients with Heart Failure

Adherence to a complex medical regimen in patients with chronic heart failure is an important problem. In the Medicare population, patients with heart failure take an average of 7–8 distinct medications that require >11 separate doses on a daily basis. Nonadherence to these regimens accounts for...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of cardiology 2006-10, Vol.98 (7), p.60-66
Hauptverfasser: Hauptman, Paul J., Pressler, Susan J., Sackner-Bernstein, Jonathan, Ordronneau, Paul, Udelson, James E.
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container_issue 7
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container_title The American journal of cardiology
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creator Hauptman, Paul J.
Pressler, Susan J.
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description Adherence to a complex medical regimen in patients with chronic heart failure is an important problem. In the Medicare population, patients with heart failure take an average of 7–8 distinct medications that require >11 separate doses on a daily basis. Nonadherence to these regimens accounts for a significant proportion of hospital admissions. Simplification of the medical regimen for patients with heart failure is likely to be associated with improved adherence and, in parallel, may lead to greater satisfaction and potentially improved outcomes. Therefore, the Compliance and Quality of Life Study Comparing Once-Daily Controlled-Release Carvedilol CR and Twice-Daily Immediate-Release Carvedilol IR in Patients with Heart Failure (CASPER) trial has been designed to rigorously test the hypothesis that a once-daily formulation of carvedilol will result in better compliance and increased patient satisfaction relative to the twice-daily formulation. The background, methods, and statistical approaches used in this trial are reviewed in this article.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.08.004
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subjects Adrenergic beta-Antagonists - administration & dosage
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists - therapeutic use
Beta blockers
Carbazoles - administration & dosage
Carbazoles - therapeutic use
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
Clinical trials
Comparative studies
Compliance
Delayed-Action Preparations - administration & dosage
Delayed-Action Preparations - therapeutic use
Drug dosages
Heart failure
Heart Failure - drug therapy
Humans
Patient Compliance
Propanolamines - administration & dosage
Propanolamines - therapeutic use
Quality of Life
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Research Design
title Rationale and Design of CASPER: Compliance and Quality of Life Study Comparing Once-Daily Carvedilol CR and Twice-Daily Carvedilol IR in Patients with Heart Failure
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