Increased beta1 integrin is associated with decreased survival in invasive breast cancer

Aberrant microenvironments and loss of balance in cell-extracellular matrix signaling are associated with breast cancer invasion, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. We have recently shown that increased beta1 integrin signaling is involved in malignant progression and that inhibitory antibody to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2007-01, Vol.67 (2), p.659-664
Hauptverfasser: Yao, Evelyn S, Zhang, Hui, Chen, Yunn-Yi, Lee, Brian, Chew, Karen, Moore, Dan, Park, Catherine
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container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 67
creator Yao, Evelyn S
Zhang, Hui
Chen, Yunn-Yi
Lee, Brian
Chew, Karen
Moore, Dan
Park, Catherine
description Aberrant microenvironments and loss of balance in cell-extracellular matrix signaling are associated with breast cancer invasion, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. We have recently shown that increased beta1 integrin signaling is involved in malignant progression and that inhibitory antibody to beta1 integrin leads to selective apoptosis and decreased proliferation in three-dimensional cultures and in xenograft models of breast cancer in vivo. To investigate the clinical importance of these findings, in the present study we examined the expression of beta1 integrin and extracellular beta1 integrin ligands fibronectin and laminin-1 in a cohort of 249 breast cancer patients who had a median follow-up of 8.4 years. Among the 149 scorable cases, the highest beta1 integrin intensity score (3+ versus 0-2+) was associated with significantly decreased 10-year overall survival of 48% versus 71% (P
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We have recently shown that increased beta1 integrin signaling is involved in malignant progression and that inhibitory antibody to beta1 integrin leads to selective apoptosis and decreased proliferation in three-dimensional cultures and in xenograft models of breast cancer in vivo. To investigate the clinical importance of these findings, in the present study we examined the expression of beta1 integrin and extracellular beta1 integrin ligands fibronectin and laminin-1 in a cohort of 249 breast cancer patients who had a median follow-up of 8.4 years. Among the 149 scorable cases, the highest beta1 integrin intensity score (3+ versus 0-2+) was associated with significantly decreased 10-year overall survival of 48% versus 71% (P&lt;0.03) and decreased disease-free survival of 50% versus 80% (P&lt;0.05). Importantly, high fibronectin expression was associated with decreased overall and disease-free survival on univariate analysis (P&lt;0.04) and beta1 integrin intensity score was significantly correlated with fibronectin expression (Kendall's tau-b=0.19; P=0.03). In a multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, beta1 integrin intensity score remained a significant independent predictor of overall survival [hazard ratio (HR), 1.69; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 1.19-2.38; P&lt;0.003] and disease-free survival (HR, 1.87; 95% CI, 1.21-2.88; P&lt;0.005). 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source MEDLINE; American Association for Cancer Research; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Disease-Free Survival
Extracellular Fluid - metabolism
Fibronectins - biosynthesis
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Integrin beta1 - biosynthesis
Laminin - biosynthesis
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Staging
Survival Rate
title Increased beta1 integrin is associated with decreased survival in invasive breast cancer
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