Prognostic Factors Associated with Survival in Dogs with Lymphocytic-Plasmacytic Enteritis

Prognostic factors associated with survival in dogs with lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis (LPE) were investigated through a retrospective study. Using case records, 48 dogs diagnosed with LPE were classified as survivors (n=32) or non-survivors (n=16), and the clinical and clinicopathological param...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2006, Vol.68(9), pp.929-933
Hauptverfasser: OHNO, Koichi, KONISHI, Satoka, KOBAYASHI, Saku, NAKASHIMA, Ko, SETOGUCHI, Asuka, FUJINO, Yasuhito, NAKAYAMA, Hiroyuki, TSUJIMOTO, Hajime
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container_end_page 933
container_issue 9
container_start_page 929
container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 68
creator OHNO, Koichi
KONISHI, Satoka
KOBAYASHI, Saku
NAKASHIMA, Ko
SETOGUCHI, Asuka
FUJINO, Yasuhito
NAKAYAMA, Hiroyuki
TSUJIMOTO, Hajime
description Prognostic factors associated with survival in dogs with lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis (LPE) were investigated through a retrospective study. Using case records, 48 dogs diagnosed with LPE were classified as survivors (n=32) or non-survivors (n=16), and the clinical and clinicopathological parameters were reviewed between the 2 groups by using univariate and multivariate prognostic analysis. Compared to the hospital population, non-survivors had an overrepresentation of the Shiba breed. Results of univariate analysis indicated that anorexia, severe weight loss, packed cell volume, and total protein were significantly associated with survival for 6 months after diagnosis. In multivariate analysis, anorexia and hypoproteinemia were significantly associated with survival. Furthermore, initial response to treatment was strongly associated with poor prognosis. Based on these clinical and laboratory parameters such as anorexia, hypoproteinemia and initial response to treatment, it may be possible to predict poor prognosis in canine LPE.
doi_str_mv 10.1292/jvms.68.929
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subjects Animals
Dog Diseases - diagnosis
Dog Diseases - mortality
Dogs
Enteritis - diagnosis
Enteritis - mortality
Enteritis - veterinary
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
Lymphocytes - pathology
lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis (LPE)
Multivariate Analysis
Prognosis
prognostic factors
Survival Analysis
title Prognostic Factors Associated with Survival in Dogs with Lymphocytic-Plasmacytic Enteritis
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