The associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI with type 2 diabetes : findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort
The aim of this study was to examine the associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI (assessed at a mean age of 5 years) with a self-report of a doctor diagnosis of diabetes in middle age. We studied a birth cohort of 5,793 individuals who were born between 1950 and 1956 in Aberde...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Diabetologia 2006-11, Vol.49 (11), p.2614-2617 |
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| creator | LAWLOR, D. A SMITH, G. Davey CLARK, H LEON, D. A |
| description | The aim of this study was to examine the associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI (assessed at a mean age of 5 years) with a self-report of a doctor diagnosis of diabetes in middle age.
We studied a birth cohort of 5,793 individuals who were born between 1950 and 1956 in Aberdeen, Scotland, and who responded to a questionnaire administered in 2000.
Birthweight and gestational age were inversely associated with diabetes. These associations remained with additional adjustment for indicators of childhood and adult socioeconomic position, maternal complications of pregnancy, adult smoking, adult BMI and simultaneous adjustment for each other: the adjusted odds ratio per unit increase in birthweight z score was 0.73 (95% CI 0.60-0.88), the odds ratio per week increase in gestational age was 0.91 (95% CI 0.82-1.00) and odds ratio for preterm birth was 2.04 (94% CI 1.18-3.53). The positive association of childhood BMI with diabetes was attenuated on adjustment for adult BMI.
In this population, who were born in the 1950s, poor intrauterine growth and preterm birth are associated with an increased risk of diabetes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00125-006-0408-z |
| format | Article |
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We studied a birth cohort of 5,793 individuals who were born between 1950 and 1956 in Aberdeen, Scotland, and who responded to a questionnaire administered in 2000.
Birthweight and gestational age were inversely associated with diabetes. These associations remained with additional adjustment for indicators of childhood and adult socioeconomic position, maternal complications of pregnancy, adult smoking, adult BMI and simultaneous adjustment for each other: the adjusted odds ratio per unit increase in birthweight z score was 0.73 (95% CI 0.60-0.88), the odds ratio per week increase in gestational age was 0.91 (95% CI 0.82-1.00) and odds ratio for preterm birth was 2.04 (94% CI 1.18-3.53). The positive association of childhood BMI with diabetes was attenuated on adjustment for adult BMI.
In this population, who were born in the 1950s, poor intrauterine growth and preterm birth are associated with an increased risk of diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-186X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0428</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00125-006-0408-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17016693</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Adjustment ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth Weight ; Body Mass Index ; Child ; Cohort Studies ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Epidemiology ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; Gestational Age ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Multiple births ; Multivariate Analysis ; Premature birth ; Questionnaires ; Regression Analysis ; Research ethics ; Scotland - epidemiology ; Social classes ; Socioeconomic factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Diabetologia, 2006-11, Vol.49 (11), p.2614-2617</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-9de96618ce5d354ad37d375de3b2ba137c9377531c10af5653b2c95104ecc2883</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-9de96618ce5d354ad37d375de3b2ba137c9377531c10af5653b2c95104ecc2883</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18203112$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17016693$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LAWLOR, D. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SMITH, G. Davey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CLARK, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEON, D. A</creatorcontrib><title>The associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI with type 2 diabetes : findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort</title><title>Diabetologia</title><addtitle>Diabetologia</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to examine the associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI (assessed at a mean age of 5 years) with a self-report of a doctor diagnosis of diabetes in middle age.
We studied a birth cohort of 5,793 individuals who were born between 1950 and 1956 in Aberdeen, Scotland, and who responded to a questionnaire administered in 2000.
Birthweight and gestational age were inversely associated with diabetes. These associations remained with additional adjustment for indicators of childhood and adult socioeconomic position, maternal complications of pregnancy, adult smoking, adult BMI and simultaneous adjustment for each other: the adjusted odds ratio per unit increase in birthweight z score was 0.73 (95% CI 0.60-0.88), the odds ratio per week increase in gestational age was 0.91 (95% CI 0.82-1.00) and odds ratio for preterm birth was 2.04 (94% CI 1.18-3.53). The positive association of childhood BMI with diabetes was attenuated on adjustment for adult BMI.
In this population, who were born in the 1950s, poor intrauterine growth and preterm birth are associated with an increased risk of diabetes.</description><subject>Adjustment</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth Weight</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Multiple births</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Premature birth</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Research ethics</subject><subject>Scotland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Social classes</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0012-186X</issn><issn>1432-0428</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkVFrFDEQx4Mo9lr9AL5IEPTJ1UyyySZ9q0fVQsWXCr6FbJK9TdnbnEmO0n4Lv7HZ3kFBGEgm8_vPMPkj9AbIJyCk-5wJAcobQkRDWiKbh2doBS2jNaPyOVot5Qak-H2CTnO-JYQw3oqX6AQ6AkIotkJ_b0aPTc7RBlNCnDOOA-5DKuOdD5uxfMQbn8tjyUzYbCo8O2zHMLkxRoe__LjCd6GMuNzvPKbYBdP74jM-x0OYXZg3GQ8pbnGpcy56n5z3M14v-lQvddhSAMVJxjaOMZVX6MVgpuxfH88z9Ovr5c36e3P989vV-uK6sUyp0ijnlRAgreeubmUc62pw51lPewOss4p1HWdggZiBC17freJAWm8tlZKdoQ-HvrsU_-zrknobsvXTZGYf91kLqaBGW8F3_4G3cZ_qd2RNgcm2ax8hOEA2xZyTH_Quha1J9xqIXszSB7N0NUsvZumHqnl7bLzvt949KY7uVOD9ETDZmmlIZrYhP3GSEgZA2T_mSJwT</recordid><startdate>20061101</startdate><enddate>20061101</enddate><creator>LAWLOR, D. 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A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-9de96618ce5d354ad37d375de3b2ba137c9377531c10af5653b2c95104ecc2883</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adjustment</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth Weight</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Multiple births</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Premature birth</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Research ethics</topic><topic>Scotland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Social classes</topic><topic>Socioeconomic factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LAWLOR, D. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SMITH, G. Davey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CLARK, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEON, D. 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A</au><au>SMITH, G. Davey</au><au>CLARK, H</au><au>LEON, D. A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI with type 2 diabetes : findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort</atitle><jtitle>Diabetologia</jtitle><addtitle>Diabetologia</addtitle><date>2006-11-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2614</spage><epage>2617</epage><pages>2614-2617</pages><issn>0012-186X</issn><eissn>1432-0428</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to examine the associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI (assessed at a mean age of 5 years) with a self-report of a doctor diagnosis of diabetes in middle age.
We studied a birth cohort of 5,793 individuals who were born between 1950 and 1956 in Aberdeen, Scotland, and who responded to a questionnaire administered in 2000.
Birthweight and gestational age were inversely associated with diabetes. These associations remained with additional adjustment for indicators of childhood and adult socioeconomic position, maternal complications of pregnancy, adult smoking, adult BMI and simultaneous adjustment for each other: the adjusted odds ratio per unit increase in birthweight z score was 0.73 (95% CI 0.60-0.88), the odds ratio per week increase in gestational age was 0.91 (95% CI 0.82-1.00) and odds ratio for preterm birth was 2.04 (94% CI 1.18-3.53). The positive association of childhood BMI with diabetes was attenuated on adjustment for adult BMI.
In this population, who were born in the 1950s, poor intrauterine growth and preterm birth are associated with an increased risk of diabetes.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>17016693</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00125-006-0408-z</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adjustment Biological and medical sciences Birth Weight Body Mass Index Child Cohort Studies Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) Endocrinopathies Epidemiology Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance Female Gestational Age Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Premature Male Medical sciences Multiple births Multivariate Analysis Premature birth Questionnaires Regression Analysis Research ethics Scotland - epidemiology Social classes Socioeconomic factors Surveys and Questionnaires |
| title | The associations of birthweight, gestational age and childhood BMI with type 2 diabetes : findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort |
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