Effect of Abiotic Factors on Seasonal Population Dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Northeastern Brazil
The resurgence of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil increases the need for studies to elucidate the spatial and temporal dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva) (Diptera: Psychodidae), the vector of Leishmania infantum, the causative agent of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil. Sand flies...
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creator | de Melo Ximenes, Maria de Fátima Freire Castellón, Eloy G. de Souza, Maria de Fátima Menezes, Alexandre A. Lara Queiroz, José Wilton Macedo E Silva, Virgínia Penéllope Jerônimo, Selma M. B. |
description | The resurgence of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil increases the need for studies to elucidate the spatial and temporal dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva) (Diptera: Psychodidae), the vector of Leishmania infantum, the causative agent of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil. Sand flies were captured in peridomestic habitats biweekly for 3 yr. Cross-correlation tests and spectral analysis were used to analyze the simultaneous and lag-time correlations between Lu. longipalpis population densities and abiotic factors of temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity, and rainfall. Distinct seasonal patterns were observed for males and females, with intervals of 6 mo between population peaks for males and 12 mo for females. Peak female population densities lagged 3 mo behind the maximum annual temperature. Female population density was negatively correlated with relative humidity. An increase in average wind velocity was followed by a decrease in the number of females for 2 wk. Understanding the relationship between the seasonal population dynamics of Lu. longipalpis and abiotic factors will contribute to the design of better control measures to decrease transmission of L. infantum and consequently the incidence of leishmaniasis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1603/0022-2585%282006%2943%5B990%3AEOAFOS%5D2.0.CO%3B2 |
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Lara ; Queiroz, José Wilton ; Macedo E Silva, Virgínia Penéllope ; Jerônimo, Selma M. B.</creator><creatorcontrib>de Melo Ximenes, Maria de Fátima Freire ; Castellón, Eloy G. ; de Souza, Maria de Fátima ; Menezes, Alexandre A. Lara ; Queiroz, José Wilton ; Macedo E Silva, Virgínia Penéllope ; Jerônimo, Selma M. B.</creatorcontrib><description>The resurgence of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil increases the need for studies to elucidate the spatial and temporal dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva) (Diptera: Psychodidae), the vector of Leishmania infantum, the causative agent of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil. Sand flies were captured in peridomestic habitats biweekly for 3 yr. Cross-correlation tests and spectral analysis were used to analyze the simultaneous and lag-time correlations between Lu. longipalpis population densities and abiotic factors of temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity, and rainfall. Distinct seasonal patterns were observed for males and females, with intervals of 6 mo between population peaks for males and 12 mo for females. Peak female population densities lagged 3 mo behind the maximum annual temperature. Female population density was negatively correlated with relative humidity. An increase in average wind velocity was followed by a decrease in the number of females for 2 wk. Understanding the relationship between the seasonal population dynamics of Lu. longipalpis and abiotic factors will contribute to the design of better control measures to decrease transmission of L. infantum and consequently the incidence of leishmaniasis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2928</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/0022-2585%282006%2943%5B990%3AEOAFOS%5D2.0.CO%3B2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17017238</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMENA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brazil ; Circadian Rhythm - physiology ; climate ; climatic factors ; Demecology ; Dogs ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gender differences ; General aspects ; Humans ; insect vectors ; Insect Vectors - physiology ; Leishmania infantum ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology ; Lutzomyia longipalpis ; Male ; Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control ; Population Density ; population dynamics ; Psychodidae - physiology ; rain ; relative humidity ; seasonal variation ; seasonality ; Seasons ; temperature ; Time Factors ; VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION ; Vectors. Intermediate hosts ; visceral leishmaniasis ; Weather ; wind speed</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical entomology, 2006-09, Vol.43 (5), p.990-995</ispartof><rights>Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1603/0022-2585%282006%2943%5B990%3AEOAFOS%5D2.0.CO%3B2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,26985,27931,27932,52370</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18075675$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17017238$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>de Melo Ximenes, Maria de Fátima Freire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castellón, Eloy G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Maria de Fátima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menezes, Alexandre A. Lara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Queiroz, José Wilton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macedo E Silva, Virgínia Penéllope</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jerônimo, Selma M. B.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Abiotic Factors on Seasonal Population Dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Northeastern Brazil</title><title>Journal of medical entomology</title><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><description>The resurgence of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil increases the need for studies to elucidate the spatial and temporal dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva) (Diptera: Psychodidae), the vector of Leishmania infantum, the causative agent of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil. Sand flies were captured in peridomestic habitats biweekly for 3 yr. Cross-correlation tests and spectral analysis were used to analyze the simultaneous and lag-time correlations between Lu. longipalpis population densities and abiotic factors of temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity, and rainfall. Distinct seasonal patterns were observed for males and females, with intervals of 6 mo between population peaks for males and 12 mo for females. Peak female population densities lagged 3 mo behind the maximum annual temperature. Female population density was negatively correlated with relative humidity. An increase in average wind velocity was followed by a decrease in the number of females for 2 wk. Understanding the relationship between the seasonal population dynamics of Lu. longipalpis and abiotic factors will contribute to the design of better control measures to decrease transmission of L. infantum and consequently the incidence of leishmaniasis.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Circadian Rhythm - physiology</subject><subject>climate</subject><subject>climatic factors</subject><subject>Demecology</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gender differences</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>insect vectors</subject><subject>Insect Vectors - physiology</subject><subject>Leishmania infantum</subject><subject>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology</subject><subject>Lutzomyia longipalpis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>Population Density</subject><subject>population dynamics</subject><subject>Psychodidae - physiology</subject><subject>rain</subject><subject>relative humidity</subject><subject>seasonal variation</subject><subject>seasonality</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>temperature</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION</subject><subject>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</subject><subject>visceral leishmaniasis</subject><subject>Weather</subject><subject>wind speed</subject><issn>0022-2585</issn><issn>1938-2928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkU1v1DAQhiMEokvhL4AvQXDIMrHzYXPbT0BakUpLz9bEcVqjJE7j5LA98dNx2C09jTTzzHt4nyAQMSzjDNgXAEojmvI0pJwCZCEVCQvTtRAQstWuWO2LY5hu6RKWmyJka_oiWMSC8YgKyl8Gi___V8Eb534DAI8T8Tq4inOIc8r4Ivizq2utRmJrsiqNHY0ie1SjHRyxHTlqdLbDhtzYfmpwNH63PXXYGuXml8M0Ptr2ZJA0trszPTa9ceTT1vSjHvAruXEndW8rU6H-TExHftphvPeZ_tqR9YCPpnkbvKqxcfrdZV4Ht_vdr8336FB8-7FZHaKSZukYpQp4DmlVJWWpS1VD4vdVRlUtag6ZViJPoESNuswz0JppASiAJanH_YVdBx_Puf1gHybtRtkap3TTYKft5GTGha-EMw--v4BT2epK9oNpcTjJp848EF4AdAqbesBOGffMccjTLE899-HM1Wgl3g2euT1SiJnXAEkez0RxJnzzttPPESBn_3L2J2d_8uxfzv7lP__yyb_0_iXITSG9f_YX6LikYA</recordid><startdate>20060901</startdate><enddate>20060901</enddate><creator>de Melo Ximenes, Maria de Fátima Freire</creator><creator>Castellón, Eloy G.</creator><creator>de Souza, Maria de Fátima</creator><creator>Menezes, Alexandre A. 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Psychology</topic><topic>gender differences</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>insect vectors</topic><topic>Insect Vectors - physiology</topic><topic>Leishmania infantum</topic><topic>Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology</topic><topic>Lutzomyia longipalpis</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</topic><topic>Population Density</topic><topic>population dynamics</topic><topic>Psychodidae - physiology</topic><topic>rain</topic><topic>relative humidity</topic><topic>seasonal variation</topic><topic>seasonality</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>temperature</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION</topic><topic>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</topic><topic>visceral leishmaniasis</topic><topic>Weather</topic><topic>wind speed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de Melo Ximenes, Maria de Fátima Freire</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castellón, Eloy G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Maria de Fátima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menezes, Alexandre A. Lara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Queiroz, José Wilton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macedo E Silva, Virgínia Penéllope</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jerônimo, Selma M. 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B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Abiotic Factors on Seasonal Population Dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Northeastern Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><date>2006-09-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>990</spage><epage>995</epage><pages>990-995</pages><issn>0022-2585</issn><eissn>1938-2928</eissn><coden>JMENA6</coden><abstract>The resurgence of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil increases the need for studies to elucidate the spatial and temporal dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva) (Diptera: Psychodidae), the vector of Leishmania infantum, the causative agent of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil. Sand flies were captured in peridomestic habitats biweekly for 3 yr. Cross-correlation tests and spectral analysis were used to analyze the simultaneous and lag-time correlations between Lu. longipalpis population densities and abiotic factors of temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity, and rainfall. Distinct seasonal patterns were observed for males and females, with intervals of 6 mo between population peaks for males and 12 mo for females. Peak female population densities lagged 3 mo behind the maximum annual temperature. Female population density was negatively correlated with relative humidity. An increase in average wind velocity was followed by a decrease in the number of females for 2 wk. Understanding the relationship between the seasonal population dynamics of Lu. longipalpis and abiotic factors will contribute to the design of better control measures to decrease transmission of L. infantum and consequently the incidence of leishmaniasis.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>17017238</pmid><doi>10.1603/0022-2585%282006%2943%5B990%3AEOAFOS%5D2.0.CO%3B2</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Biological and medical sciences Brazil Circadian Rhythm - physiology climate climatic factors Demecology Dogs Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology gender differences General aspects Humans insect vectors Insect Vectors - physiology Leishmania infantum Leishmaniasis, Visceral - epidemiology Lutzomyia longipalpis Male Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control Population Density population dynamics Psychodidae - physiology rain relative humidity seasonal variation seasonality Seasons temperature Time Factors VECTOR-BORNE DISEASES, SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION Vectors. Intermediate hosts visceral leishmaniasis Weather wind speed |
title | Effect of Abiotic Factors on Seasonal Population Dynamics of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Northeastern Brazil |
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