Design and Evaluation of a Workplace Intervention to Promote Organ Donation
Background A number of efforts have been made to improve rates of deceased organ donation. However, few have been specifically designed for implementation in the workplace. Objectives To design and evaluate a workplace intervention to increase documentation of intention to be posthumous organ donors...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.) Calif.), 2006-09, Vol.16 (3), p.253-259 |
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creator | Quinn, Michael T. Alexander, G. Caleb Hollingsworth, Diane O'Connor, Kate Grubbs Meltzer, David |
description | Background
A number of efforts have been made to improve rates of deceased organ donation. However, few have been specifically designed for implementation in the workplace.
Objectives
To design and evaluate a workplace intervention to increase documentation of intention to be posthumous organ donors, communication of donation intention to families, and family members' documentation of their donation intentions.
Methods
The study was a randomized controlled trial of corporate employees. Within each corporation, worksites were randomized to a control condition or 1 of 2 educational interventions. Measures included baseline and 1-month postintervention measures of stage of organ donation intention, stage of family notification, and family members' organ donation intention.
Results
Across 12 corporations, 40 worksites with a total of 754 participants were randomized. At 1-month follow-up, 495 participants (66%) completed a posttreatment questionnaire. The percentage of participants who signed organ donor cards increased in the 2 intervention groups (29%, P < .001, and 31%, P < .002) but not in the control group (17%, P = .454). The percentage who discussed their donation intentions with family members increased significantly across all 3 arms (39%-47%, P < .001). The mean percentage of participants' family members who signed organ donor cards increased by 14% in the control group (P = .016) and by 17% in the 2 intervention groups (P < .001).
Conclusions
Educational interventions in the corporate workplace setting can be effective in increasing organ donation intention, family notification, and recruitment of family members as potential organ donors. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/152692480601600312 |
format | Article |
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A number of efforts have been made to improve rates of deceased organ donation. However, few have been specifically designed for implementation in the workplace.
Objectives
To design and evaluate a workplace intervention to increase documentation of intention to be posthumous organ donors, communication of donation intention to families, and family members' documentation of their donation intentions.
Methods
The study was a randomized controlled trial of corporate employees. Within each corporation, worksites were randomized to a control condition or 1 of 2 educational interventions. Measures included baseline and 1-month postintervention measures of stage of organ donation intention, stage of family notification, and family members' organ donation intention.
Results
Across 12 corporations, 40 worksites with a total of 754 participants were randomized. At 1-month follow-up, 495 participants (66%) completed a posttreatment questionnaire. The percentage of participants who signed organ donor cards increased in the 2 intervention groups (29%, P < .001, and 31%, P < .002) but not in the control group (17%, P = .454). The percentage who discussed their donation intentions with family members increased significantly across all 3 arms (39%-47%, P < .001). The mean percentage of participants' family members who signed organ donor cards increased by 14% in the control group (P = .016) and by 17% in the 2 intervention groups (P < .001).
Conclusions
Educational interventions in the corporate workplace setting can be effective in increasing organ donation intention, family notification, and recruitment of family members as potential organ donors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-9248</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2164-6708</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/152692480601600312</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17007162</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PTRRBT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Attitude to Health ; Chicago ; Communication ; Documentation ; Electronic Mail ; Family - psychology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Health Education - organization & administration ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Intention ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Models, Educational ; Models, Psychological ; Occupational Health Services - organization & administration ; Periodicals as Topic ; Program Development ; Program Evaluation ; Psychology, Educational ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teaching Materials ; Tissue and Organ Procurement - organization & administration ; Workplace - organization & administration</subject><ispartof>Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.), 2006-09, Vol.16 (3), p.253-259</ispartof><rights>2006 NATCO: The Organization for Transplant Professionals</rights><rights>Copyright North American Transplant Coordinators Organization Sep 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-623b656990832b099fa362ce5bb99ce187c3681ac891e29a408b5e3159233cef3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-623b656990832b099fa362ce5bb99ce187c3681ac891e29a408b5e3159233cef3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/152692480601600312$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/152692480601600312$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17007162$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Quinn, Michael T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexander, G. Caleb</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hollingsworth, Diane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, Kate Grubbs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meltzer, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Consortium for the Corporate Contributions for Life</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>For the Corporate Contributions for Life Consortium</creatorcontrib><title>Design and Evaluation of a Workplace Intervention to Promote Organ Donation</title><title>Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.)</title><addtitle>Prog Transplant</addtitle><description>Background
A number of efforts have been made to improve rates of deceased organ donation. However, few have been specifically designed for implementation in the workplace.
Objectives
To design and evaluate a workplace intervention to increase documentation of intention to be posthumous organ donors, communication of donation intention to families, and family members' documentation of their donation intentions.
Methods
The study was a randomized controlled trial of corporate employees. Within each corporation, worksites were randomized to a control condition or 1 of 2 educational interventions. Measures included baseline and 1-month postintervention measures of stage of organ donation intention, stage of family notification, and family members' organ donation intention.
Results
Across 12 corporations, 40 worksites with a total of 754 participants were randomized. At 1-month follow-up, 495 participants (66%) completed a posttreatment questionnaire. The percentage of participants who signed organ donor cards increased in the 2 intervention groups (29%, P < .001, and 31%, P < .002) but not in the control group (17%, P = .454). The percentage who discussed their donation intentions with family members increased significantly across all 3 arms (39%-47%, P < .001). The mean percentage of participants' family members who signed organ donor cards increased by 14% in the control group (P = .016) and by 17% in the 2 intervention groups (P < .001).
Conclusions
Educational interventions in the corporate workplace setting can be effective in increasing organ donation intention, family notification, and recruitment of family members as potential organ donors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Chicago</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Documentation</subject><subject>Electronic Mail</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Health Education - organization & administration</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intention</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Models, Educational</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Occupational Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Periodicals as Topic</subject><subject>Program Development</subject><subject>Program Evaluation</subject><subject>Psychology, Educational</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teaching Materials</subject><subject>Tissue and Organ Procurement - organization & administration</subject><subject>Workplace - organization & administration</subject><issn>1526-9248</issn><issn>2164-6708</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp90E9LwzAYBvAgis7pF_AgwYO3ujdJmyZHmVOHg3lQPJY0ezumXTKTVvDb2_2BgYKnHPJ7noSHkAsGN4zl-YBlXGqeKpDAJIBg_ID0OJNpInNQh6S3BslanJDTGN8BeN7pY3LCcoCcSd4jT3cYF3NHjZvR0ZepW9MsvKO-ooa--fCxqo1FOnYNhi90m7vG0-fgl75BOg1z4-idd5vUGTmqTB3xfHf2yev96GX4mEymD-Ph7SSxXIkmkVyUMpNagxK8BK0rIyS3mJWl1haZyq2QihmrNEOuTQqqzFCwTHMhLFaiT663vavgP1uMTbFcRIt1bRz6NhZSaUi1yDt49Qu--za47m8F5wpAc5l2iG-RDT7GgFWxCoulCd8Fg2K9c_F35y50uWtuyyXO9pHdsB0YbEE0c9w_-0_lD1skgzM</recordid><startdate>200609</startdate><enddate>200609</enddate><creator>Quinn, Michael T.</creator><creator>Alexander, G. Caleb</creator><creator>Hollingsworth, Diane</creator><creator>O'Connor, Kate Grubbs</creator><creator>Meltzer, David</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200609</creationdate><title>Design and Evaluation of a Workplace Intervention to Promote Organ Donation</title><author>Quinn, Michael T. ; Alexander, G. Caleb ; Hollingsworth, Diane ; O'Connor, Kate Grubbs ; Meltzer, David</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-623b656990832b099fa362ce5bb99ce187c3681ac891e29a408b5e3159233cef3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Chicago</topic><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Documentation</topic><topic>Electronic Mail</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Health Education - organization & administration</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intention</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Models, Educational</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Occupational Health Services - organization & administration</topic><topic>Periodicals as Topic</topic><topic>Program Development</topic><topic>Program Evaluation</topic><topic>Psychology, Educational</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teaching Materials</topic><topic>Tissue and Organ Procurement - organization & administration</topic><topic>Workplace - organization & administration</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Quinn, Michael T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexander, G. Caleb</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hollingsworth, Diane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, Kate Grubbs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meltzer, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Consortium for the Corporate Contributions for Life</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>For the Corporate Contributions for Life Consortium</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Quinn, Michael T.</au><au>Alexander, G. Caleb</au><au>Hollingsworth, Diane</au><au>O'Connor, Kate Grubbs</au><au>Meltzer, David</au><aucorp>Consortium for the Corporate Contributions for Life</aucorp><aucorp>For the Corporate Contributions for Life Consortium</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Design and Evaluation of a Workplace Intervention to Promote Organ Donation</atitle><jtitle>Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.)</jtitle><addtitle>Prog Transplant</addtitle><date>2006-09</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>253</spage><epage>259</epage><pages>253-259</pages><issn>1526-9248</issn><eissn>2164-6708</eissn><coden>PTRRBT</coden><abstract>Background
A number of efforts have been made to improve rates of deceased organ donation. However, few have been specifically designed for implementation in the workplace.
Objectives
To design and evaluate a workplace intervention to increase documentation of intention to be posthumous organ donors, communication of donation intention to families, and family members' documentation of their donation intentions.
Methods
The study was a randomized controlled trial of corporate employees. Within each corporation, worksites were randomized to a control condition or 1 of 2 educational interventions. Measures included baseline and 1-month postintervention measures of stage of organ donation intention, stage of family notification, and family members' organ donation intention.
Results
Across 12 corporations, 40 worksites with a total of 754 participants were randomized. At 1-month follow-up, 495 participants (66%) completed a posttreatment questionnaire. The percentage of participants who signed organ donor cards increased in the 2 intervention groups (29%, P < .001, and 31%, P < .002) but not in the control group (17%, P = .454). The percentage who discussed their donation intentions with family members increased significantly across all 3 arms (39%-47%, P < .001). The mean percentage of participants' family members who signed organ donor cards increased by 14% in the control group (P = .016) and by 17% in the 2 intervention groups (P < .001).
Conclusions
Educational interventions in the corporate workplace setting can be effective in increasing organ donation intention, family notification, and recruitment of family members as potential organ donors.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>17007162</pmid><doi>10.1177/152692480601600312</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Attitude to Health Chicago Communication Documentation Electronic Mail Family - psychology Female Follow-Up Studies Health Education - organization & administration Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Intention Male Middle Aged Models, Educational Models, Psychological Occupational Health Services - organization & administration Periodicals as Topic Program Development Program Evaluation Psychology, Educational Surveys and Questionnaires Teaching Materials Tissue and Organ Procurement - organization & administration Workplace - organization & administration |
title | Design and Evaluation of a Workplace Intervention to Promote Organ Donation |
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