Viability and function of 8-day-stored apheresis platelets

BACKGROUND: Methods of bacterial detection and pathogen inactivation of platelets (PLTs) may allow extended storage of PLTs as long as PLT quality is maintained. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: Twenty normal volunteers had their PLTs collected with an apheresis machine (Haemonetics Corp.). A variety of in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 2006-10, Vol.46 (10), p.1763-1769
Hauptverfasser: Slichter, Sherrill J., Bolgiano, Doug, Jones, Mary Kay, Christoffel, Todd, Corson, Jill, Rose, Leslie, Foley, Jim, Popovsky, Mark, Baril, Laurene L., Corda, Tammy, Dincecco, Dorothy M., Snyder, Edward L.
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container_end_page 1769
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1763
container_title Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.)
container_volume 46
creator Slichter, Sherrill J.
Bolgiano, Doug
Jones, Mary Kay
Christoffel, Todd
Corson, Jill
Rose, Leslie
Foley, Jim
Popovsky, Mark
Baril, Laurene L.
Corda, Tammy
Dincecco, Dorothy M.
Snyder, Edward L.
description BACKGROUND: Methods of bacterial detection and pathogen inactivation of platelets (PLTs) may allow extended storage of PLTs as long as PLT quality is maintained. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: Twenty normal volunteers had their PLTs collected with an apheresis machine (Haemonetics Corp.). A variety of in vitro PLT function and metabolic assays were performed both on Day 0 and after 8 days of storage. On Day 8, a small blood sample was drawn from each donor to obtain fresh PLTs. The fresh and stored autologous PLTs were labeled with either 51Cr or 111In, and the radiolabeled PLTs were transfused. Posttransfusion serial blood samples were drawn to determine the relative posttransfusion recoveries and survivals of the fresh versus the stored PLTs. RESULTS: Although the in vitro assays showed some differences between the two trial sites, the results were generally within the ranges expected for fresh and stored PLTs. Overall, PLT recoveries averaged 66 ± 16 percent versus 53 ± 20 percent and survivals averaged 8.5 ± 1.6 days versus 5.6 ± 1.6 days, respectively, for fresh compared to 8‐day‐stored PLTs. There were no significant differences in the in vivo PLT data between the trial sites or based on the radiolabel used for the measurements. CONCLUSION: After 8 days of storage, the in vivo posttransfusion recovery and survival of autologous Haemonetics apheresis PLTs meet the proposed standards for poststorage PLT quality.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2006.00970.x
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STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: Twenty normal volunteers had their PLTs collected with an apheresis machine (Haemonetics Corp.). A variety of in vitro PLT function and metabolic assays were performed both on Day 0 and after 8 days of storage. On Day 8, a small blood sample was drawn from each donor to obtain fresh PLTs. The fresh and stored autologous PLTs were labeled with either 51Cr or 111In, and the radiolabeled PLTs were transfused. Posttransfusion serial blood samples were drawn to determine the relative posttransfusion recoveries and survivals of the fresh versus the stored PLTs. RESULTS: Although the in vitro assays showed some differences between the two trial sites, the results were generally within the ranges expected for fresh and stored PLTs. Overall, PLT recoveries averaged 66 ± 16 percent versus 53 ± 20 percent and survivals averaged 8.5 ± 1.6 days versus 5.6 ± 1.6 days, respectively, for fresh compared to 8‐day‐stored PLTs. There were no significant differences in the in vivo PLT data between the trial sites or based on the radiolabel used for the measurements. CONCLUSION: After 8 days of storage, the in vivo posttransfusion recovery and survival of autologous Haemonetics apheresis PLTs meet the proposed standards for poststorage PLT quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0041-1132</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-2995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2006.00970.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17002633</identifier><identifier>CODEN: TRANAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood coagulation. Blood cells ; Blood Platelets - cytology ; Blood Preservation - methods ; Blood Preservation - standards ; Blood Transfusion, Autologous - methods ; Blood Transfusion, Autologous - standards ; Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis ; Emergency and intensive cardiocirculatory care. Cardiogenic shock. Coronary intensive care ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Intensive care medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Molecular and cellular biology ; Platelet ; Platelet Transfusion - methods ; Platelet Transfusion - standards ; Plateletpheresis - methods ; Plateletpheresis - standards ; Time Factors ; Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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Cell and gene therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Slichter, Sherrill J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolgiano, Doug</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Mary Kay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christoffel, Todd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corson, Jill</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rose, Leslie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foley, Jim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Popovsky, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baril, Laurene L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corda, Tammy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dincecco, Dorothy M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snyder, Edward L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Slichter, Sherrill J.</au><au>Bolgiano, Doug</au><au>Jones, Mary Kay</au><au>Christoffel, Todd</au><au>Corson, Jill</au><au>Rose, Leslie</au><au>Foley, Jim</au><au>Popovsky, Mark</au><au>Baril, Laurene L.</au><au>Corda, Tammy</au><au>Dincecco, Dorothy M.</au><au>Snyder, Edward L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Viability and function of 8-day-stored apheresis platelets</atitle><jtitle>Transfusion (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle><addtitle>Transfusion</addtitle><date>2006-10</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1763</spage><epage>1769</epage><pages>1763-1769</pages><issn>0041-1132</issn><eissn>1537-2995</eissn><coden>TRANAT</coden><abstract>BACKGROUND: Methods of bacterial detection and pathogen inactivation of platelets (PLTs) may allow extended storage of PLTs as long as PLT quality is maintained. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: Twenty normal volunteers had their PLTs collected with an apheresis machine (Haemonetics Corp.). A variety of in vitro PLT function and metabolic assays were performed both on Day 0 and after 8 days of storage. On Day 8, a small blood sample was drawn from each donor to obtain fresh PLTs. The fresh and stored autologous PLTs were labeled with either 51Cr or 111In, and the radiolabeled PLTs were transfused. Posttransfusion serial blood samples were drawn to determine the relative posttransfusion recoveries and survivals of the fresh versus the stored PLTs. RESULTS: Although the in vitro assays showed some differences between the two trial sites, the results were generally within the ranges expected for fresh and stored PLTs. Overall, PLT recoveries averaged 66 ± 16 percent versus 53 ± 20 percent and survivals averaged 8.5 ± 1.6 days versus 5.6 ± 1.6 days, respectively, for fresh compared to 8‐day‐stored PLTs. There were no significant differences in the in vivo PLT data between the trial sites or based on the radiolabel used for the measurements. CONCLUSION: After 8 days of storage, the in vivo posttransfusion recovery and survival of autologous Haemonetics apheresis PLTs meet the proposed standards for poststorage PLT quality.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>17002633</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1537-2995.2006.00970.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Blood coagulation. Blood cells
Blood Platelets - cytology
Blood Preservation - methods
Blood Preservation - standards
Blood Transfusion, Autologous - methods
Blood Transfusion, Autologous - standards
Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis
Emergency and intensive cardiocirculatory care. Cardiogenic shock. Coronary intensive care
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Molecular and cellular biology
Platelet
Platelet Transfusion - methods
Platelet Transfusion - standards
Plateletpheresis - methods
Plateletpheresis - standards
Time Factors
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
title Viability and function of 8-day-stored apheresis platelets
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