Correlation between urinary iodine levels and TSH of umbilical cord from newborns of the University Hospital at the School of Medicine from Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo

The safest and most efficient way to diagnose congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is through screening programs using serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). CH occurs in one in 1:2,300-1:5,000 births but higher rates are found in iodine-deficient areas. Iodine was measured in the urine of 141 newborns...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia 2005-08, Vol.49 (4), p.516-520
Hauptverfasser: Alves, Maria Lúcia D'Arbo, Maciel, Rui M de Barros, Kunii, Ilda, Iazigi, Nassim
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container_title Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia
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creator Alves, Maria Lúcia D'Arbo
Maciel, Rui M de Barros
Kunii, Ilda
Iazigi, Nassim
description The safest and most efficient way to diagnose congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is through screening programs using serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). CH occurs in one in 1:2,300-1:5,000 births but higher rates are found in iodine-deficient areas. Iodine was measured in the urine of 141 newborns (87 males and 54 females) from Ribeirão Preto to complement the screening program developed by the School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto (FMRP-USP) and Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). TSH values did not disclose any case of CH, although we have seen an elevated ratio (0.96%) of calls for retests. The iodine urinary levels ranged from 2.1 to 194 microg/l (mean 58.3+/-36.2 microg/l). No differences between the levels of urinary iodine and gender or gestational ages were observed. A negative correlation between urinary iodine and TSH of blood from umbilical cord was found (r= -0.20, p= 0.02).
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Biomarkers - blood
Biomarkers - urine
Brazil
Congenital Hypothyroidism - diagnosis
Female
Fetal Blood - chemistry
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Iodine - urine
Male
Neonatal Screening
Thyrotropin - blood
title Correlation between urinary iodine levels and TSH of umbilical cord from newborns of the University Hospital at the School of Medicine from Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo
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