Parkinson's disease and family history

The study of family history in Parkinson's disease (PD) has resulted in considerable debate over the role of genetic factors in the development of PD. Despite this, family history is consistently identified as an independent risk factor for PD. A multifactorial disease process in which genetic,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Parkinsonism & related disorders 2006-10, Vol.12 (7), p.399-409
Hauptverfasser: Sellbach, Annabella N., Boyle, Richard S., Silburn, Peter A., Mellick, George D.
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container_issue 7
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container_title Parkinsonism & related disorders
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creator Sellbach, Annabella N.
Boyle, Richard S.
Silburn, Peter A.
Mellick, George D.
description The study of family history in Parkinson's disease (PD) has resulted in considerable debate over the role of genetic factors in the development of PD. Despite this, family history is consistently identified as an independent risk factor for PD. A multifactorial disease process in which genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors culminate in overall risk seems most likely. This article reviews existing studies of familial aggregation in PD. Recent insights into rare genetic causes of PD have affirmed the importance of ongoing family history research. Future efforts should emphasise well-designed family studies with extensive, non-exclusive phenotyping and ideally long-term follow-up.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2006.03.002
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Epidemiology
Familial aggregation
Family Health
Family history
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - epidemiology
Genetics
Humans
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson Disease - genetics
Parkinson's disease
Parkinsonism
Risk Factors
title Parkinson's disease and family history
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