Measuring Activity Limitations in Walking: Development of a Hierarchical Scale for Patients With Lower-Extremity Disorders Who Live at Home

Roorda LD, Roebroeck ME, van Tilburg T, Molenaar IW, Lankhorst GJ, Bouter LM, and the Measuring Mobility Study Group. Measuring activity limitations in walking: development of a hierarchical scale for patients with lower-extremity disorders who live at home. To develop a hierarchical scale that meas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2005-12, Vol.86 (12), p.2277-2283
Hauptverfasser: Roorda, Leo D., Roebroeck, Marij E., van Tilburg, Theo, Molenaar, Ivo W., Lankhorst, Gustaaf J., Bouter, Lex M.
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container_end_page 2283
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2277
container_title Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
container_volume 86
creator Roorda, Leo D.
Roebroeck, Marij E.
van Tilburg, Theo
Molenaar, Ivo W.
Lankhorst, Gustaaf J.
Bouter, Lex M.
description Roorda LD, Roebroeck ME, van Tilburg T, Molenaar IW, Lankhorst GJ, Bouter LM, and the Measuring Mobility Study Group. Measuring activity limitations in walking: development of a hierarchical scale for patients with lower-extremity disorders who live at home. To develop a hierarchical scale that measures activity limitations in walking in patients with lower-extremity disorders who live at home. Cross-sectional study. Orthopedic workshops and outpatient clinics of secondary and tertiary care centers. Patients (N=981; mean age ± standard deviation, 58.6±15.4y; 46% men) living at home, with different lower-extremity disorders: stroke, poliomyelitis, osteoarthritis, amputation, complex regional pain syndrome type I, and diabetic and degenerative foot disorders. Not applicable. (1) Fit of the monotone homogeneity model, indicating whether items can be used for measuring patients; (2) fit of the double monotonicity model, indicating invariant (hierarchical) item ordering; (3) intratest reliability, indicating repeatability of the sum score; (4) robustness, addressing the clinimetric properties within subgroups of patients; and (5) differential item functioning, addressing the validity of comparisons between subgroups of patients. Thirty-five of 41 dichotomous items had (1) good fit of the monotone homogeneity model (coefficient H=.50), (2) good fit of the double monotonicity model (coefficient H T =.33), (3) good intratest reliability (coefficient ρ=.95), (4) satisfactory robustness (within subgroups of patients defined by age, sex, and diagnosis), and (5) some differential item functioning (6 items in amputees compared with nonamputees). A hierarchical scale, with excellent scaling characteristics, was developed to measure activity limitations in walking in patients with lower-extremity disorders who live at home. The measurements should be interpreted cautiously when making comparisons between amputees and nonamputees.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apmr.2005.06.014
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Measuring activity limitations in walking: development of a hierarchical scale for patients with lower-extremity disorders who live at home. To develop a hierarchical scale that measures activity limitations in walking in patients with lower-extremity disorders who live at home. Cross-sectional study. Orthopedic workshops and outpatient clinics of secondary and tertiary care centers. Patients (N=981; mean age ± standard deviation, 58.6±15.4y; 46% men) living at home, with different lower-extremity disorders: stroke, poliomyelitis, osteoarthritis, amputation, complex regional pain syndrome type I, and diabetic and degenerative foot disorders. Not applicable. (1) Fit of the monotone homogeneity model, indicating whether items can be used for measuring patients; (2) fit of the double monotonicity model, indicating invariant (hierarchical) item ordering; (3) intratest reliability, indicating repeatability of the sum score; (4) robustness, addressing the clinimetric properties within subgroups of patients; and (5) differential item functioning, addressing the validity of comparisons between subgroups of patients. Thirty-five of 41 dichotomous items had (1) good fit of the monotone homogeneity model (coefficient H=.50), (2) good fit of the double monotonicity model (coefficient H T =.33), (3) good intratest reliability (coefficient ρ=.95), (4) satisfactory robustness (within subgroups of patients defined by age, sex, and diagnosis), and (5) some differential item functioning (6 items in amputees compared with nonamputees). 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subjects Activities of daily living
Biological and medical sciences
Cross-Sectional Studies
Disability Evaluation
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Female
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Lower Extremity
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mobility Limitation
Musculoskeletal Diseases - rehabilitation
Netherlands
Neurology
Osteoarthritis
Psychometrics
Questionnaires
Rehabilitation
Reproducibility of Results
Surveys and Questionnaires
Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the nervous system
title Measuring Activity Limitations in Walking: Development of a Hierarchical Scale for Patients With Lower-Extremity Disorders Who Live at Home
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