Laser-Fluoride Effect on Root Demineralization
Although the individual cariostatic effects of laser and fluoride have been shown, the combined effect of CO2 laser and fluoride on root demineralization remains uncertain and was the main aim of this study. By using a pH-cycling system and Polarized Light Microscopy, we demonstrated the synergistic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of dental research 2006-10, Vol.85 (10), p.919-923 |
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description | Although the individual cariostatic effects of laser and fluoride have been shown, the combined effect of CO2 laser and fluoride on root demineralization remains uncertain and was the main aim of this study. By using a pH-cycling system and Polarized Light Microscopy, we demonstrated the synergistic effect of fluoride combined with CO2 laser treatment on reducing root demineralization. The mean lesion depths (in μm) for each group were 160 ± 14 (Control), 113 ± 8 (Laser treatment alone), 111 ± 6 (Fluoride treatment alone), and 25 ± 7 (Fluoride followed by laser treatment). A significant laser-enhanced fluoride uptake, characterized by the ToF-SIMS analysis, was revealed by the 37% and 400% increments in loosely and firmly bound fluorides (both p < 0.002) in laser-irradiated areas, compared with the non-irradiated controls. In conclusion, there is a significant synergistic effect of combined CO2 laser and fluoride treatment on the inhibition of root demineralization, possibly due to laser-enhanced fluoride uptake in the root. |
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By using a pH-cycling system and Polarized Light Microscopy, we demonstrated the synergistic effect of fluoride combined with CO2 laser treatment on reducing root demineralization. The mean lesion depths (in μm) for each group were 160 ± 14 (Control), 113 ± 8 (Laser treatment alone), 111 ± 6 (Fluoride treatment alone), and 25 ± 7 (Fluoride followed by laser treatment). A significant laser-enhanced fluoride uptake, characterized by the ToF-SIMS analysis, was revealed by the 37% and 400% increments in loosely and firmly bound fluorides (both p < 0.002) in laser-irradiated areas, compared with the non-irradiated controls. In conclusion, there is a significant synergistic effect of combined CO2 laser and fluoride treatment on the inhibition of root demineralization, possibly due to laser-enhanced fluoride uptake in the root.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0345</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1544-0591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/154405910608501009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16998132</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JDREAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Carbon Dioxide ; Cariostatic Agents - administration & dosage ; Cariostatic Agents - pharmacokinetics ; Cariostatic Agents - pharmacology ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Dentistry ; Fluorides, Topical - administration & dosage ; Fluorides, Topical - pharmacokinetics ; Fluorides, Topical - pharmacology ; Humans ; Laser Therapy ; Microscopy, Polarization ; Root Caries - prevention & control ; Root Caries - therapy ; Tooth Demineralization - prevention & control ; Tooth Demineralization - therapy ; Tooth Root - drug effects ; Tooth Root - radiation effects</subject><ispartof>Journal of dental research, 2006-10, Vol.85 (10), p.919-923</ispartof><rights>International and American Associations for Dental Research</rights><rights>Copyright American Association for Dental Research/American Academy of Implant Dentistry Oct 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-cc24a0bcce4a2e4be89bb2422e6471b603dd71e4fe60a5459724c51b65fc33293</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-cc24a0bcce4a2e4be89bb2422e6471b603dd71e4fe60a5459724c51b65fc33293</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/154405910608501009$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/154405910608501009$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21818,27923,27924,43620,43621</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16998132$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gao, X.-L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, J.-S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, C.-Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Laser-Fluoride Effect on Root Demineralization</title><title>Journal of dental research</title><addtitle>J Dent Res</addtitle><description>Although the individual cariostatic effects of laser and fluoride have been shown, the combined effect of CO2 laser and fluoride on root demineralization remains uncertain and was the main aim of this study. By using a pH-cycling system and Polarized Light Microscopy, we demonstrated the synergistic effect of fluoride combined with CO2 laser treatment on reducing root demineralization. The mean lesion depths (in μm) for each group were 160 ± 14 (Control), 113 ± 8 (Laser treatment alone), 111 ± 6 (Fluoride treatment alone), and 25 ± 7 (Fluoride followed by laser treatment). A significant laser-enhanced fluoride uptake, characterized by the ToF-SIMS analysis, was revealed by the 37% and 400% increments in loosely and firmly bound fluorides (both p < 0.002) in laser-irradiated areas, compared with the non-irradiated controls. In conclusion, there is a significant synergistic effect of combined CO2 laser and fluoride treatment on the inhibition of root demineralization, possibly due to laser-enhanced fluoride uptake in the root.</description><subject>Carbon Dioxide</subject><subject>Cariostatic Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Cariostatic Agents - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Cariostatic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Fluorides, Topical - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Fluorides, Topical - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Fluorides, Topical - pharmacology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laser Therapy</subject><subject>Microscopy, Polarization</subject><subject>Root Caries - prevention & control</subject><subject>Root Caries - therapy</subject><subject>Tooth Demineralization - prevention & control</subject><subject>Tooth Demineralization - therapy</subject><subject>Tooth Root - drug effects</subject><subject>Tooth Root - radiation effects</subject><issn>0022-0345</issn><issn>1544-0591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEFLw0AQhRdRbK3-AQ9SPHhLO7s7m2SPUlsVCoLoOWw2E0lJsnU3OeivN6UFQUHnMjDzvTfMY-ySw4zzJJlzhQhKc4ghVcAB9BEb74bRbnrMxgBCRCBRjdhZCBsArkUqT9mIx1qnXIoxm61NIB-t6t75qqDpsizJdlPXTp-d66Z31FQteVNXn6arXHvOTkpTB7o49Al7XS1fFg_R-un-cXG7jixq7CJrBRrIrSU0gjCnVOe5QCEoxoTnMciiSDhhSTEYhUonAq0aFqq0UgotJ-xm77v17r2n0GVNFSzVtWnJ9SGL06FA8X9BrmWKnOMAXv8AN6737fBEJkCjEjGKARJ7yHoXgqcy2_qqMf4j45DtMs9-Zz6Irg7Ofd5Q8S05hDwA8z0QzBt9n_3D8guCZIay</recordid><startdate>20061001</startdate><enddate>20061001</enddate><creator>Gao, X.-L.</creator><creator>Pan, J.-S.</creator><creator>Hsu, C.-Y.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061001</creationdate><title>Laser-Fluoride Effect on Root Demineralization</title><author>Gao, X.-L. ; 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By using a pH-cycling system and Polarized Light Microscopy, we demonstrated the synergistic effect of fluoride combined with CO2 laser treatment on reducing root demineralization. The mean lesion depths (in μm) for each group were 160 ± 14 (Control), 113 ± 8 (Laser treatment alone), 111 ± 6 (Fluoride treatment alone), and 25 ± 7 (Fluoride followed by laser treatment). A significant laser-enhanced fluoride uptake, characterized by the ToF-SIMS analysis, was revealed by the 37% and 400% increments in loosely and firmly bound fluorides (both p < 0.002) in laser-irradiated areas, compared with the non-irradiated controls. In conclusion, there is a significant synergistic effect of combined CO2 laser and fluoride treatment on the inhibition of root demineralization, possibly due to laser-enhanced fluoride uptake in the root.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>16998132</pmid><doi>10.1177/154405910608501009</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Carbon Dioxide Cariostatic Agents - administration & dosage Cariostatic Agents - pharmacokinetics Cariostatic Agents - pharmacology Combined Modality Therapy Dentistry Fluorides, Topical - administration & dosage Fluorides, Topical - pharmacokinetics Fluorides, Topical - pharmacology Humans Laser Therapy Microscopy, Polarization Root Caries - prevention & control Root Caries - therapy Tooth Demineralization - prevention & control Tooth Demineralization - therapy Tooth Root - drug effects Tooth Root - radiation effects |
title | Laser-Fluoride Effect on Root Demineralization |
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