Glutamate metabolizing enzymes in prefrontal cortex of Alzheimer's disease patients

Amounts of glutamate metabolizing enzymes such as glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH), glutamine synthetase (GS), GS-like protein (GSLP), and phosphate-activated glutaminase (PAG) were compared in prefrontal cortex of control subjects and patients with Alzheimer disease (AD). The target proteins were quan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurochemical research 2005-11, Vol.30 (11), p.1443-1451
Hauptverfasser: Burbaeva, Gulnur Sh, Boksha, Irina S, Tereshkina, Elena B, Savushkina, Olga K, Starodubtseva, Lubov' I, Turishcheva, Marina S
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container_end_page 1451
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1443
container_title Neurochemical research
container_volume 30
creator Burbaeva, Gulnur Sh
Boksha, Irina S
Tereshkina, Elena B
Savushkina, Olga K
Starodubtseva, Lubov' I
Turishcheva, Marina S
description Amounts of glutamate metabolizing enzymes such as glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH), glutamine synthetase (GS), GS-like protein (GSLP), and phosphate-activated glutaminase (PAG) were compared in prefrontal cortex of control subjects and patients with Alzheimer disease (AD). The target proteins were quantified by ECL-Western immunoblotting in extracts from brain tissue prepared by two different techniques separating enzymes preferentially associated with cytoplasm (GDH I and II isoenzymes, GS, and partially GSLP) and membrane (GDH III, PAG, and partially GSLP) fractions. Amounts of all listed enzymes were found significantly increased in the patient group compared with controls. Some links between the measured values were observed in the control, but not in the AD patient group. The results may suggest for the pathological interruption of regulatory relations between distinct enzymes of glutamate metabolism in brain of AD patients.
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subjects Aged
Alzheimer Disease - enzymology
Amide Synthases - metabolism
Female
Glutamate Dehydrogenase - metabolism
Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase - metabolism
Glutamic Acid - metabolism
Glutaminase - metabolism
Humans
Isoenzymes - metabolism
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
Prefrontal Cortex - enzymology
Statistics as Topic
Tissue Extracts - metabolism
title Glutamate metabolizing enzymes in prefrontal cortex of Alzheimer's disease patients
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