Politics and health outcomes
The aim of this study was to examine the complex interactions between political traditions, policies, and public health outcomes, and to find out whether different political traditions have been associated with systematic patterns in population health over time. We analysed a number of political, ec...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Lancet (British edition) 2006-09, Vol.368 (9540), p.1033-1037 |
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creator | Navarro, Vicente Muntaner, Carles Borrell, Carme Benach, Joan Quiroga, Águeda Rodríguez-Sanz, Maica Vergés, Núria Pasarín, M Isabel |
description | The aim of this study was to examine the complex interactions between political traditions, policies, and public health outcomes, and to find out whether different political traditions have been associated with systematic patterns in population health over time. We analysed a number of political, economic, social, and health variables over a 50-year period, in a set of wealthy countries belonging to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Our findings support the hypothesis that the political ideologies of governing parties affect some indicators of population health. Our analysis makes an empirical link between politics and policy, by showing that political parties with egalitarian ideologies tend to implement redistributive policies. An important finding of our research is that policies aimed at reducing social inequalities, such as welfare state and labour market policies, do seem to have a salutary effect on the selected health indicators, infant mortality and life expectancy at birth. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69341-0 |
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We analysed a number of political, economic, social, and health variables over a 50-year period, in a set of wealthy countries belonging to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Our findings support the hypothesis that the political ideologies of governing parties affect some indicators of population health. Our analysis makes an empirical link between politics and policy, by showing that political parties with egalitarian ideologies tend to implement redistributive policies. An important finding of our research is that policies aimed at reducing social inequalities, such as welfare state and labour market policies, do seem to have a salutary effect on the selected health indicators, infant mortality and life expectancy at birth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0140-6736</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1474-547X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69341-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16980120</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LANCAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Canada ; Economics ; Europe ; Female ; GDP ; General aspects ; Gross Domestic Product ; Health ; Health care expenditures ; Humans ; Income distribution ; Infant mortality ; Life expectancy ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Outcome Assessment (Health Care) ; Political Systems ; Politics ; Public health ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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An important finding of our research is that policies aimed at reducing social inequalities, such as welfare state and labour market policies, do seem to have a salutary effect on the selected health indicators, infant mortality and life expectancy at birth.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canada</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>GDP</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Gross Domestic Product</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Health care expenditures</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Income distribution</subject><subject>Infant mortality</subject><subject>Life expectancy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Outcome Assessment (Health Care)</subject><subject>Political Systems</subject><subject>Politics</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public health. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>The Lancet (British edition)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Navarro, Vicente</au><au>Muntaner, Carles</au><au>Borrell, Carme</au><au>Benach, Joan</au><au>Quiroga, Águeda</au><au>Rodríguez-Sanz, Maica</au><au>Vergés, Núria</au><au>Pasarín, M Isabel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Politics and health outcomes</atitle><jtitle>The Lancet (British edition)</jtitle><addtitle>Lancet</addtitle><date>2006-09-16</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>368</volume><issue>9540</issue><spage>1033</spage><epage>1037</epage><pages>1033-1037</pages><issn>0140-6736</issn><eissn>1474-547X</eissn><coden>LANCAO</coden><abstract>The aim of this study was to examine the complex interactions between political traditions, policies, and public health outcomes, and to find out whether different political traditions have been associated with systematic patterns in population health over time. 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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Canada Economics Europe Female GDP General aspects Gross Domestic Product Health Health care expenditures Humans Income distribution Infant mortality Life expectancy Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous Outcome Assessment (Health Care) Political Systems Politics Public health Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Traditions United States Vital Statistics |
title | Politics and health outcomes |
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