Effects of Ethylene and 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on Gene Expression and Activity Profile of α-1,4-Glucan-phosphorylase during Banana Ripening

Starch phosphorylases are enzymes that can use starch as substrate, and they are supposed to act in both in starch synthesis and degradation. This paper reports the effects of ethylene and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on the degradation of starch and phosphorylase activity and gene expression. The r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2006-09, Vol.54 (19), p.7294-7299
Hauptverfasser: Mainardi, Janaina Aparecida, Purgatto, Eduardo, Vieira, Adair, Bastos, Walter Arato, Cordenunsi, Beatriz Rosana, Oliveira do Nascimento, João Roberto, Lajolo, Franco Maria
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container_end_page 7299
container_issue 19
container_start_page 7294
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 54
creator Mainardi, Janaina Aparecida
Purgatto, Eduardo
Vieira, Adair
Bastos, Walter Arato
Cordenunsi, Beatriz Rosana
Oliveira do Nascimento, João Roberto
Lajolo, Franco Maria
description Starch phosphorylases are enzymes that can use starch as substrate, and they are supposed to act in both in starch synthesis and degradation. This paper reports the effects of ethylene and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on the degradation of starch and phosphorylase activity and gene expression. The results indicate that phosphorylase activity is induced during ripening and that it is associated with the onset of starch degradation. The regulation of banana phosphorylase activity is mainly dependent on gene expression, and the absence of ethylene perception by 1-MCP had a positive effect. However, this effect can be precluded by increased levels of ethylene, both autocatalytic and exogenous. Keywords: α-1,4-glucan-phosphorylase; banana; starch phosphorylase; 1-methylcyclopropene; fruit ripening
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf061180k
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This paper reports the effects of ethylene and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on the degradation of starch and phosphorylase activity and gene expression. The results indicate that phosphorylase activity is induced during ripening and that it is associated with the onset of starch degradation. The regulation of banana phosphorylase activity is mainly dependent on gene expression, and the absence of ethylene perception by 1-MCP had a positive effect. However, this effect can be precluded by increased levels of ethylene, both autocatalytic and exogenous. 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Psychology ; gene expression ; Gene Expression - drug effects ; Musa ; Musa - enzymology ; Musa - growth &amp; development ; phosphorylase ; Phosphorylases - genetics ; Phosphorylases - metabolism ; plant growth substances ; postharvest physiology ; ripening ; RNA, Messenger - analysis ; starch</subject><ispartof>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2006-09, Vol.54 (19), p.7294-7299</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a436t-9b65dd5e37f5f95044f713c4a2682c205155fe854e971eee1c85bba414eb735d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a436t-9b65dd5e37f5f95044f713c4a2682c205155fe854e971eee1c85bba414eb735d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jf061180k$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jf061180k$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2765,27076,27924,27925,56738,56788</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18119935$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16968096$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mainardi, Janaina Aparecida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Purgatto, Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vieira, Adair</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastos, Walter Arato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cordenunsi, Beatriz Rosana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira do Nascimento, João Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lajolo, Franco Maria</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Ethylene and 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on Gene Expression and Activity Profile of α-1,4-Glucan-phosphorylase during Banana Ripening</title><title>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</title><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Starch phosphorylases are enzymes that can use starch as substrate, and they are supposed to act in both in starch synthesis and degradation. This paper reports the effects of ethylene and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on the degradation of starch and phosphorylase activity and gene expression. The results indicate that phosphorylase activity is induced during ripening and that it is associated with the onset of starch degradation. The regulation of banana phosphorylase activity is mainly dependent on gene expression, and the absence of ethylene perception by 1-MCP had a positive effect. However, this effect can be precluded by increased levels of ethylene, both autocatalytic and exogenous. 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subjects alpha-1,4-glucan-phosphorylase
bananas
Biological and medical sciences
Cyclopropanes - pharmacology
enzyme activity
enzyme substrates
ethylene
Ethylenes - pharmacology
Food industries
Fruit - enzymology
Fruit - growth & development
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gene expression
Gene Expression - drug effects
Musa
Musa - enzymology
Musa - growth & development
phosphorylase
Phosphorylases - genetics
Phosphorylases - metabolism
plant growth substances
postharvest physiology
ripening
RNA, Messenger - analysis
starch
title Effects of Ethylene and 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on Gene Expression and Activity Profile of α-1,4-Glucan-phosphorylase during Banana Ripening
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