Fructan:fructan 1-fructosyltransferase, a key enzyme for biosynthesis of graminan oligomers in hardened wheat

Fructans play important roles not only as a carbon source for survival under persistent snow cover but also as agents that protect against various stresses in overwintering plants. Complex fructans having both beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units accumulate in wheat (Triticum aestivum L...

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Veröffentlicht in:Planta 2005-12, Vol.223 (1), p.90-104
Hauptverfasser: Kawakami, A, Yoshida, M
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description Fructans play important roles not only as a carbon source for survival under persistent snow cover but also as agents that protect against various stresses in overwintering plants. Complex fructans having both beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units accumulate in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during cold hardening. We detected fructan: fructan 1-fructosyltransferase (1-FFT; EC 2.4.1.100) activity for catalyzing the formation and extension of beta-(2,1)-linked fructans in hardened wheat tissues, cloned cDNAs (wft3 and wft4) of 1-FFT, and analyzed the enzymatic properties of a wft3 recombinant protein (Wft3m) produced by yeast. Wft3m transferred beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units, as well as to inulin, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units, but could not efficiently synthesize long inulin oligomers. Incubation of a mixture of Wft3m and another recombinant protein of wheat, sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyltransferase (6-SFT), with sucrose and 1-kestotriose produced fructans similar to those that accumulated in hardened wheat tissues. The results demonstrate that 1-FFT produces branches of beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein and graminan oligomers synthesized by 6-SFT and contributes to accumulation of fructans containing beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units. In combination with sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase (1-SST; EC 2.4.1.99) and 6-SFT, 1-FFT is necessary for fructan synthesis in hardened wheat.
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Complex fructans having both beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units accumulate in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during cold hardening. We detected fructan: fructan 1-fructosyltransferase (1-FFT; EC 2.4.1.100) activity for catalyzing the formation and extension of beta-(2,1)-linked fructans in hardened wheat tissues, cloned cDNAs (wft3 and wft4) of 1-FFT, and analyzed the enzymatic properties of a wft3 recombinant protein (Wft3m) produced by yeast. Wft3m transferred beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units, as well as to inulin, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units, but could not efficiently synthesize long inulin oligomers. Incubation of a mixture of Wft3m and another recombinant protein of wheat, sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyltransferase (6-SFT), with sucrose and 1-kestotriose produced fructans similar to those that accumulated in hardened wheat tissues. The results demonstrate that 1-FFT produces branches of beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein and graminan oligomers synthesized by 6-SFT and contributes to accumulation of fructans containing beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units. In combination with sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase (1-SST; EC 2.4.1.99) and 6-SFT, 1-FFT is necessary for fructan synthesis in hardened wheat.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-0935</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00425-005-0054-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16034592</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PLANAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; amino acid sequences ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biosynthesis ; Carbohydrate Conformation ; Carbohydrate Metabolism ; Carbon sources ; Chromatography, Ion Exchange ; Cloning, Molecular ; Cold Climate ; Cold hardening ; cold stress ; Complementary DNA ; enzyme activity ; Enzymes ; Flowering ; fructan-fructan fructosyltransferase ; Fructans ; Fructans - biosynthesis ; Fructans - chemistry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gene expression regulation ; Gene Library ; graminan ; hexosyltransferases ; Hexosyltransferases - chemistry ; Hexosyltransferases - metabolism ; messenger RNA ; Metabolism ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Oligomers ; Overwintering ; Pichia - genetics ; Plant physiology and development ; plant response ; plant stress ; Plants ; recombinant fusion proteins ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism ; Recombinant proteins ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Seasons ; Sequence Alignment ; Snow cover ; Solubility ; Sucrose ; Transfection ; Triticum - chemistry ; Triticum - enzymology ; Triticum - genetics ; Triticum aestivum ; Wheat ; winter wheat ; Yeasts</subject><ispartof>Planta, 2005-12, Vol.223 (1), p.90-104</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2005</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-a9cbd3f41157426f14de57aaae4ad3298b1a86d70b445b0e7e804e045cfea5ed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-a9cbd3f41157426f14de57aaae4ad3298b1a86d70b445b0e7e804e045cfea5ed3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/23389113$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/23389113$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17491840$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16034592$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kawakami, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshida, M</creatorcontrib><title>Fructan:fructan 1-fructosyltransferase, a key enzyme for biosynthesis of graminan oligomers in hardened wheat</title><title>Planta</title><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><description>Fructans play important roles not only as a carbon source for survival under persistent snow cover but also as agents that protect against various stresses in overwintering plants. Complex fructans having both beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units accumulate in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during cold hardening. We detected fructan: fructan 1-fructosyltransferase (1-FFT; EC 2.4.1.100) activity for catalyzing the formation and extension of beta-(2,1)-linked fructans in hardened wheat tissues, cloned cDNAs (wft3 and wft4) of 1-FFT, and analyzed the enzymatic properties of a wft3 recombinant protein (Wft3m) produced by yeast. Wft3m transferred beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units, as well as to inulin, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units, but could not efficiently synthesize long inulin oligomers. Incubation of a mixture of Wft3m and another recombinant protein of wheat, sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyltransferase (6-SFT), with sucrose and 1-kestotriose produced fructans similar to those that accumulated in hardened wheat tissues. The results demonstrate that 1-FFT produces branches of beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein and graminan oligomers synthesized by 6-SFT and contributes to accumulation of fructans containing beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units. 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Psychology</topic><topic>gene expression regulation</topic><topic>Gene Library</topic><topic>graminan</topic><topic>hexosyltransferases</topic><topic>Hexosyltransferases - chemistry</topic><topic>Hexosyltransferases - metabolism</topic><topic>messenger RNA</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Oligomers</topic><topic>Overwintering</topic><topic>Pichia - genetics</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>plant response</topic><topic>plant stress</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>recombinant fusion proteins</topic><topic>Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Recombinant proteins</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Sequence Alignment</topic><topic>Snow cover</topic><topic>Solubility</topic><topic>Sucrose</topic><topic>Transfection</topic><topic>Triticum - chemistry</topic><topic>Triticum - enzymology</topic><topic>Triticum - genetics</topic><topic>Triticum aestivum</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><topic>winter wheat</topic><topic>Yeasts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kawakami, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshida, M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Planta</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kawakami, A</au><au>Yoshida, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fructan:fructan 1-fructosyltransferase, a key enzyme for biosynthesis of graminan oligomers in hardened wheat</atitle><jtitle>Planta</jtitle><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><date>2005-12-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>223</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>90</spage><epage>104</epage><pages>90-104</pages><issn>0032-0935</issn><eissn>1432-2048</eissn><coden>PLANAB</coden><abstract>Fructans play important roles not only as a carbon source for survival under persistent snow cover but also as agents that protect against various stresses in overwintering plants. Complex fructans having both beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units accumulate in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during cold hardening. We detected fructan: fructan 1-fructosyltransferase (1-FFT; EC 2.4.1.100) activity for catalyzing the formation and extension of beta-(2,1)-linked fructans in hardened wheat tissues, cloned cDNAs (wft3 and wft4) of 1-FFT, and analyzed the enzymatic properties of a wft3 recombinant protein (Wft3m) produced by yeast. Wft3m transferred beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units, as well as to inulin, an extension of sucrose through beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units, but could not efficiently synthesize long inulin oligomers. Incubation of a mixture of Wft3m and another recombinant protein of wheat, sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyltransferase (6-SFT), with sucrose and 1-kestotriose produced fructans similar to those that accumulated in hardened wheat tissues. The results demonstrate that 1-FFT produces branches of beta-(2,1)-linked fructosyl units to phlein and graminan oligomers synthesized by 6-SFT and contributes to accumulation of fructans containing beta-(2,1)- and beta-(2,6)-linked fructosyl units. In combination with sucrose:sucrose 1-fructosyltransferase (1-SST; EC 2.4.1.99) and 6-SFT, 1-FFT is necessary for fructan synthesis in hardened wheat.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>16034592</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00425-005-0054-6</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
amino acid sequences
Biological and medical sciences
Biosynthesis
Carbohydrate Conformation
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Carbon sources
Chromatography, Ion Exchange
Cloning, Molecular
Cold Climate
Cold hardening
cold stress
Complementary DNA
enzyme activity
Enzymes
Flowering
fructan-fructan fructosyltransferase
Fructans
Fructans - biosynthesis
Fructans - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gene expression regulation
Gene Library
graminan
hexosyltransferases
Hexosyltransferases - chemistry
Hexosyltransferases - metabolism
messenger RNA
Metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Oligomers
Overwintering
Pichia - genetics
Plant physiology and development
plant response
plant stress
Plants
recombinant fusion proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Recombinant proteins
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Seasons
Sequence Alignment
Snow cover
Solubility
Sucrose
Transfection
Triticum - chemistry
Triticum - enzymology
Triticum - genetics
Triticum aestivum
Wheat
winter wheat
Yeasts
title Fructan:fructan 1-fructosyltransferase, a key enzyme for biosynthesis of graminan oligomers in hardened wheat
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