Inhibition and down-regulation of gene transcription and guanylyl cyclase activity of NPRA by angiotensin II involving protein kinase C

The objective of this study was to investigate the role of protein kinase C (PKC) in the angiotensin II (Ang II)-dependent repression of Npr1 (coding for natriuretic peptide receptor-A, NPRA) gene transcription. Mouse mesangial cells (MMCs) were transfected with Npr1 gene promoter-luciferase constru...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2006-10, Vol.349 (1), p.131-135
Hauptverfasser: Arise, Kiran K., Pandey, Kailash N.
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description The objective of this study was to investigate the role of protein kinase C (PKC) in the angiotensin II (Ang II)-dependent repression of Npr1 (coding for natriuretic peptide receptor-A, NPRA) gene transcription. Mouse mesangial cells (MMCs) were transfected with Npr1 gene promoter-luciferase construct and treated with Ang II and PKC agonist or antagonist. The results showed that the treatment of MMCs with 10 nM Ang II produced a 60% reduction in the promoter activity of Npr1 gene. MMCs treated with 10 nM Ang II exhibited 55% reduction in NPRA mRNA levels, and subsequent stimulation with 100 nM ANP resulted in 50% reduction in guanylyl cyclase (GC) activity. Furthermore, the treatment of MMCs with Ang II in the presence of PKC agonist phorbol ester (100 nM) produced an almost 75% reduction in NPRA mRNA and 70% reduction in the intracellular accumulation of cGMP levels. PKC antagonist staurosporine completely reversed the effect of Ang II and phorbol ester. This is the first report to demonstrate that ANG II-dependent transcriptional repression of Npr1 gene promoter activity and down-regulation of GC activity of translated protein, NPRA is regulated by PKC pathways.
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subjects Angiotensin II - physiology
Animals
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Gene transcription
Guanylate Cyclase - metabolism
Mesangial cells
Mesangial Cells - cytology
Mice
Natriuretic peptide receptor
Npr1 promoter
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein kinase C
Protein Kinase C - metabolism
Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Staurosporine - pharmacology
Transcription, Genetic
Transfection
title Inhibition and down-regulation of gene transcription and guanylyl cyclase activity of NPRA by angiotensin II involving protein kinase C
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