The Role of Pannus in the Longevity of an Ionescu-Shiley Pericardial Bioprosthesis
As the population ages, bioprosthetic heart valves are increasingly being used to replace diseased native valves. Bioprosthetic valve durability depends on patient age and other factors, but rarely exceeds 15 years. Explanted bioprosthetic valves commonly show tissue degeneration, tears, and calcifi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cardiac surgery 2006-09, Vol.21 (5), p.505-507 |
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creator | Butany, Jagdish W. Kesarwani, Rohit Yau, Terrence M. Singh, Gursharan Thangaroopan, Molly Nair, Vidhya Leong, Shaun W. |
description | As the population ages, bioprosthetic heart valves are increasingly being used to replace diseased native valves. Bioprosthetic valve durability depends on patient age and other factors, but rarely exceeds 15 years. Explanted bioprosthetic valves commonly show tissue degeneration, tears, and calcification. Host tissue overgrowth (pannus), to the extent of interfering with their function, is another finding in bioprostheses that have been in place for long periods. We present a case in which a bovine pericardial valve was explanted after more than 20 years of implantation. The longevity of this pericardial valve may have been related to excessive pannus growth, which most likely protected the valve from earlier failure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2006.00286.x |
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Bioprosthetic valve durability depends on patient age and other factors, but rarely exceeds 15 years. Explanted bioprosthetic valves commonly show tissue degeneration, tears, and calcification. Host tissue overgrowth (pannus), to the extent of interfering with their function, is another finding in bioprostheses that have been in place for long periods. We present a case in which a bovine pericardial valve was explanted after more than 20 years of implantation. The longevity of this pericardial valve may have been related to excessive pannus growth, which most likely protected the valve from earlier failure.</description><subject>Aortic Valve Stenosis - complications</subject><subject>Aortic Valve Stenosis - pathology</subject><subject>Aortic Valve Stenosis - surgery</subject><subject>Bioprosthesis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Valve Prosthesis</subject><subject>Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation - instrumentation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - etiology</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - surgery</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mitral Valve Insufficiency - complications</subject><subject>Mitral Valve Insufficiency - pathology</subject><subject>Mitral Valve Insufficiency - surgery</subject><subject>Pericardium - surgery</subject><subject>Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Reoperation</subject><issn>0886-0440</issn><issn>1540-8191</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMtSwyAUhhlHR2v1FRxW7hIhECALF1rvZqzjdckQAkpNEw2Ntm8vsR3dygaG83_nnPkAgBjFOJyDSYxTiiKBMxwnCLEYoUSweL4GBr-FdTBAQrAIUYq2wLb3kxBKKEGbYAuzjArOyQDcPbwaeNdUBjYW3qq67jx0NZyF37ypX8ynmy36kqrhZVMbr7vo_tVVZgFvTeu0akunKnjsmve28YHyzu-ADasqb3ZX9xA8np0-jC6ifHx-OTrKI01RyiJm0zIrVGkE1kXKM1pYnRmGGUm5zoQJu9qi5ChhFJe2TDhPrCaKMms5oYqRIdhf9g2jPzrjZ3LqvDZVpWrTdF4yIRJB0iwExTKow46-NVa-t26q2oXESPY-5UT22mSvTfY-5Y9POQ_o3mpGV0xN-QeuBIbA4TLw1Uv5d2N5NR7dh1fgoyXv_MzMf3nVvknGCU_l8825PHs6uWb5cS6fyTdV4JMz</recordid><startdate>200609</startdate><enddate>200609</enddate><creator>Butany, Jagdish W.</creator><creator>Kesarwani, Rohit</creator><creator>Yau, Terrence M.</creator><creator>Singh, Gursharan</creator><creator>Thangaroopan, Molly</creator><creator>Nair, Vidhya</creator><creator>Leong, Shaun W.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200609</creationdate><title>The Role of Pannus in the Longevity of an Ionescu-Shiley Pericardial Bioprosthesis</title><author>Butany, Jagdish W. ; 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subjects | Aortic Valve Stenosis - complications Aortic Valve Stenosis - pathology Aortic Valve Stenosis - surgery Bioprosthesis Female Heart Valve Prosthesis Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation - instrumentation Humans Hypertension, Pulmonary - etiology Hypertension, Pulmonary - surgery Middle Aged Mitral Valve Insufficiency - complications Mitral Valve Insufficiency - pathology Mitral Valve Insufficiency - surgery Pericardium - surgery Prosthesis Design Reoperation |
title | The Role of Pannus in the Longevity of an Ionescu-Shiley Pericardial Bioprosthesis |
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