Comparative efficacy of Rubini, Jeryl–Lynn and Urabe mumps vaccine in an Asian population

The comparative efficacy of the three mumps vaccine strains (Jeryl–Lynn, Urabe and Rubini) was conducted in an Asian population from data arising from an epidemiological investigation of seven institutional outbreaks of mumps in Singapore. Demographic information (gender, age, ethnic group), clinica...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infection 2005-11, Vol.51 (4), p.294-298
Hauptverfasser: Ong, Gary, Goh, Kee Tai, Ma, Stefan, Chew, Suok Kai
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container_title The Journal of infection
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creator Ong, Gary
Goh, Kee Tai
Ma, Stefan
Chew, Suok Kai
description The comparative efficacy of the three mumps vaccine strains (Jeryl–Lynn, Urabe and Rubini) was conducted in an Asian population from data arising from an epidemiological investigation of seven institutional outbreaks of mumps in Singapore. Demographic information (gender, age, ethnic group), clinical presentation and vaccination history (date and place of mumps vaccination, type of mumps vaccine received) of all children who attended the six childcare centres and one primary school where outbreaks of 20 or more cases of mumps occurred in 1999 were collected. The attack rate of the unvaccinated group and the attack rates of the vaccine groups (for each vaccine strain) were determined and the vaccine efficacy of the three vaccines calculated. The vaccine efficacy of the Jeryl–Lynn strain, Urabe strain and Rubini strain mumps vaccine were 80.7, 54.4 and −55.3%, respectively. Rubini strain mumps vaccine conferred no protection and has since been deregistered in Singapore.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jinf.2004.10.001
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Disease Outbreaks - prevention & control
General aspects
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Jeryl–Lynn strain
Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine - administration & dosage
Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine - immunology
Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine - standards
Medical sciences
Mumps
Mumps - epidemiology
Mumps - prevention & control
Mumps - virology
Mumps Vaccine - immunology
Mumps Vaccine - standards
Mumps virus - classification
Mumps virus - immunology
Rubini strain
Sentinel Surveillance
Serotyping
Singapore - epidemiology
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Urabe strain
Vaccine efficacy
Vaccines, Combined - immunology
Vaccines, Combined - standards
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the respiratory system and ent viral diseases
title Comparative efficacy of Rubini, Jeryl–Lynn and Urabe mumps vaccine in an Asian population
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