Calponin binds G-actin and F-actin with similar affinity

Calponins are actin-binding proteins that are implicated in the regulation of actomyosin. Calponin binds filamentous actin (F-actin) through two distinct sites ABS1 and ABS2, with an affinity in the low micromolar range. We report that smooth muscle calponin binds monomeric actin with a similar affi...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 2006-09, Vol.580 (20), p.4801-4806
Hauptverfasser: Ferjani, Imen, Fattoum, Abdellatif, Maciver, Sutherland K., Manai, Mohamed, Benyamin, Yves, Roustan, Claude
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container_end_page 4806
container_issue 20
container_start_page 4801
container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 580
creator Ferjani, Imen
Fattoum, Abdellatif
Maciver, Sutherland K.
Manai, Mohamed
Benyamin, Yves
Roustan, Claude
description Calponins are actin-binding proteins that are implicated in the regulation of actomyosin. Calponin binds filamentous actin (F-actin) through two distinct sites ABS1 and ABS2, with an affinity in the low micromolar range. We report that smooth muscle calponin binds monomeric actin with a similar affinity ( K d of 0.15 μM). We show that the arrangement of binding is similar to that of F-actin by a number of criteria, most notably that the distance between Cys273 on calponin and Cys374 of actin is 29 Å when measured by fluorescent resonance energy transfer, the same distance as previously reported for F-actin.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.07.065
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subjects Actin
Actins - metabolism
Animals
Binding Sites
Calcium-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Calponin
calponin homology domain
Calponins
Cell signalling
Cysteine - metabolism
Cytoskeleton
ELISA
enzyme-linked immunosorbant sandwich assay
ERK
extracellular regulated kinase
Fluorescent Dyes - metabolism
Microfilament Proteins - metabolism
Muscle Proteins - metabolism
Muscle, Smooth - metabolism
PKC
Protein Binding
protein kinase C
Rabbits
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
title Calponin binds G-actin and F-actin with similar affinity
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