Tramadol-induced blockade of delayed rectifier potassium current in NG108-15 neuronal cells

Tramadol is a centrally acting analgesic drug used mainly in the moderate to severe pain control. In this study, the effects of this agent on ion currents of NG108-15 neuronal cells were investigated. This cell line expresses Kv3.1a mRNAs and exhibits the activity of delayed rectifier K + (K DR) cha...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pain 2006-10, Vol.10 (7), p.597-597
Hauptverfasser: Tsai, Tung-Ying, Tsai, Yu-Chuan, Wu, Sheng-Nan, Liu, Yen-Chin
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creator Tsai, Tung-Ying
Tsai, Yu-Chuan
Wu, Sheng-Nan
Liu, Yen-Chin
description Tramadol is a centrally acting analgesic drug used mainly in the moderate to severe pain control. In this study, the effects of this agent on ion currents of NG108-15 neuronal cells were investigated. This cell line expresses Kv3.1a mRNAs and exhibits the activity of delayed rectifier K + (K DR) channels. Tramadol suppressed the amplitude of delayed rectifier K + current ( I K(DR)) in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC 50 values of 25 μM. Tramadol (30 μM) also shifted the steady-state inactivation of I K(DR) to a more negative membrane potential by approximately −15 mV. The role of the K DR channel, particularly as a member of the Kv3 superfamily, is to stabilize the resting potential and to reduce the width of action potentials in the time-coding neurons. Tramadol-induced block of I K(DR) observed in this study could be partly responsible for its anti-depressant action.
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subjects Action Potentials - drug effects
Action Potentials - physiology
Analgesics, Opioid - pharmacology
Animals
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Membrane - drug effects
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Central Nervous System - drug effects
Central Nervous System - physiopathology
Delayed rectifier K + current
Hybridomas
Male
Neural Inhibition - drug effects
Neural Inhibition - physiology
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - metabolism
NG108-15 neuronal cells
Pain - drug therapy
Pain - physiopathology
Potassium Channel Blockers - pharmacology
Potassium Channels - drug effects
Potassium Channels - metabolism
Rats
Tramadol
Tramadol - pharmacology
title Tramadol-induced blockade of delayed rectifier potassium current in NG108-15 neuronal cells
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