CORTICAL AND SUBCORTICAL CONSTRUCTS OF THE DEAN-WOODCOCK SENSORY MOTOR BATTERY: A CONSTRUCT VALIDITY STUDY
The factor structure of the Dean-Woodcock Sensory Motor Battery was examined using exploratory factor analysis with promax rotation. Participants (n = 1,651) were composed of 701 neurologically impaired individuals and 950 normal individuals. Three factors, accounting for almost 58.2% of the total t...
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description | The factor structure of the Dean-Woodcock Sensory Motor Battery was examined using exploratory factor analysis with promax rotation. Participants (n = 1,651) were composed of 701 neurologically impaired individuals and 950 normal individuals. Three factors, accounting for almost 58.2% of the total test variation, emerged from the data and were labeled Simple Sensory Skills, Motor and Complex Sensory Skills, and Subcortical Motor Skills and Auditory/Visual Acuity. Hypothesized cross loadings were present, especially between the first two factors, which highlighted the parallel nature of sensory-motor skills. The third factor demonstrated the least amount of cross loadings, which reinforced the demarcation of cortical and subcortical motor skills measured by the DWSMB. The results also indicated that the factors were separated by the complexity of the cortical sensory-motor tasks. The factor structure, combined with an analysis of the interfactor correlations, provides evidence for construct validity of the DWSMB. |
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Participants (n = 1,651) were composed of 701 neurologically impaired individuals and 950 normal individuals. Three factors, accounting for almost 58.2% of the total test variation, emerged from the data and were labeled Simple Sensory Skills, Motor and Complex Sensory Skills, and Subcortical Motor Skills and Auditory/Visual Acuity. Hypothesized cross loadings were present, especially between the first two factors, which highlighted the parallel nature of sensory-motor skills. The third factor demonstrated the least amount of cross loadings, which reinforced the demarcation of cortical and subcortical motor skills measured by the DWSMB. The results also indicated that the factors were separated by the complexity of the cortical sensory-motor tasks. The factor structure, combined with an analysis of the interfactor correlations, provides evidence for construct validity of the DWSMB.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7454</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1563-5279</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-5245</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00207450500513955</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16923684</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJNUB7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Activity levels. Psychomotricity ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain - physiopathology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; construct validity ; exploratory factor analysis ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Motor Skills - physiology ; Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis ; Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology ; Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data ; Perception - physiology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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Participants (n = 1,651) were composed of 701 neurologically impaired individuals and 950 normal individuals. Three factors, accounting for almost 58.2% of the total test variation, emerged from the data and were labeled Simple Sensory Skills, Motor and Complex Sensory Skills, and Subcortical Motor Skills and Auditory/Visual Acuity. Hypothesized cross loadings were present, especially between the first two factors, which highlighted the parallel nature of sensory-motor skills. The third factor demonstrated the least amount of cross loadings, which reinforced the demarcation of cortical and subcortical motor skills measured by the DWSMB. The results also indicated that the factors were separated by the complexity of the cortical sensory-motor tasks. The factor structure, combined with an analysis of the interfactor correlations, provides evidence for construct validity of the DWSMB.</description><subject>Activity levels. Psychomotricity</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>construct validity</subject><subject>exploratory factor analysis</subject><subject>Factor Analysis, Statistical</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Skills - physiology</subject><subject>Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensation - physiology</subject><subject>sensory-motor</subject><issn>0020-7454</issn><issn>1563-5279</issn><issn>1543-5245</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV1v0zAUhi0EYtXYD-AG-QbuwvxRfwE3WZKxilJLiQvqVeQkjpYpbTa7Fdq_X6oWKoQ0rqwjP8859nkBeIvRR4wkukSIIDFliCHEMFWMvQATzDiNGBHqJZjs76MRmJ6BixC6aqypUkTK1-AMc0Uol9MJuEt0bmZJPIfxIoXF8upPnehFYfJlYgqor6G5yWCaxYvop9ZpopNvsMgWhc5X8Ls2OodXsTFZvvoE45MIf8TzWTozK1iYZbp6A161tg_u4nieg-V1ZpKbaK6_7idG9ZSzbVRxhAmtkWtYS6gQom4dR8JK5xRxQllJKbWUNQqJ1pGm4qIVzFlGnUWKV_QcfDj0vffDw86FbbnuQu363m7csAsll0JwouR_QYL4uD6lRhAfwNoPIXjXlve-W1v_WGJU7sMo_wljdN4dm--qtWtOxnH1I_D-CNhQ2771dlN34cRJpCjG--FfDly3aQe_tr8G3zfl1j72g_8t0efe8fkv_dbZfntbW-_Ku2HnN2MSz_ziCcMYrN8</recordid><startdate>20061001</startdate><enddate>20061001</enddate><creator>DAVIS, ANDREW S.</creator><creator>FINCH, HOLMES W.</creator><creator>DEAN, RAYMOND S.</creator><creator>WOODCOCK, RICHARD W.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061001</creationdate><title>CORTICAL AND SUBCORTICAL CONSTRUCTS OF THE DEAN-WOODCOCK SENSORY MOTOR BATTERY: A CONSTRUCT VALIDITY STUDY</title><author>DAVIS, ANDREW S. ; FINCH, HOLMES W. ; DEAN, RAYMOND S. ; WOODCOCK, RICHARD W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-b60123c0ed5f23777cfe607a8ee92e79a8333a35d907fe2db67f75ea53ea096b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Activity levels. Psychomotricity</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>construct validity</topic><topic>exploratory factor analysis</topic><topic>Factor Analysis, Statistical</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor Skills - physiology</topic><topic>Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensation - physiology</topic><topic>sensory-motor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DAVIS, ANDREW S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FINCH, HOLMES W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEAN, RAYMOND S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WOODCOCK, RICHARD W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DAVIS, ANDREW S.</au><au>FINCH, HOLMES W.</au><au>DEAN, RAYMOND S.</au><au>WOODCOCK, RICHARD W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CORTICAL AND SUBCORTICAL CONSTRUCTS OF THE DEAN-WOODCOCK SENSORY MOTOR BATTERY: A CONSTRUCT VALIDITY STUDY</atitle><jtitle>International journal of neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Neurosci</addtitle><date>2006-10-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>116</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1157</spage><epage>1171</epage><pages>1157-1171</pages><issn>0020-7454</issn><eissn>1563-5279</eissn><eissn>1543-5245</eissn><coden>IJNUB7</coden><abstract>The factor structure of the Dean-Woodcock Sensory Motor Battery was examined using exploratory factor analysis with promax rotation. Participants (n = 1,651) were composed of 701 neurologically impaired individuals and 950 normal individuals. Three factors, accounting for almost 58.2% of the total test variation, emerged from the data and were labeled Simple Sensory Skills, Motor and Complex Sensory Skills, and Subcortical Motor Skills and Auditory/Visual Acuity. Hypothesized cross loadings were present, especially between the first two factors, which highlighted the parallel nature of sensory-motor skills. The third factor demonstrated the least amount of cross loadings, which reinforced the demarcation of cortical and subcortical motor skills measured by the DWSMB. The results also indicated that the factors were separated by the complexity of the cortical sensory-motor tasks. 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subjects | Activity levels. Psychomotricity Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Brain - physiopathology Child Child, Preschool construct validity exploratory factor analysis Factor Analysis, Statistical Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Infant Male Middle Aged Motor Skills - physiology Nervous System Diseases - diagnosis Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data Perception - physiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results Sensation - physiology sensory-motor |
title | CORTICAL AND SUBCORTICAL CONSTRUCTS OF THE DEAN-WOODCOCK SENSORY MOTOR BATTERY: A CONSTRUCT VALIDITY STUDY |
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