Surfactant protein A and D in the reproductive tract of stallion
The presence of surface-active material in the lung alveolus has been known for several decades as being essential for normal lung function. The host defense and controlling inflammatory processes of the lung are the major functions of SP-A and SP-D. SP-A and SP-D were originally demonstrated in alv...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Theriogenology 2006-09, Vol.66 (5), p.1057-1064 |
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description | The presence of surface-active material in the lung alveolus has been known for several decades as being essential for normal lung function. The host defense and controlling inflammatory processes of the lung are the major functions of SP-A and SP-D.
SP-A and SP-D were originally demonstrated in alveolar type II cells, but recent studies have shown extrapulmonary expression of SP-A and SP-D indicating systemic roles of these proteins. Present study describes the presence of SP-A and SP-D in the stallion genital tract, prepuce, prostate, testis, and seminal vesicle using Western blotting and immunohistochemistry.
This paper presents the first evidence for the existence of SP-A and SP-D glycoproteins in the stallion genital tract. We examined genital system organs and tissues from stallion and were able to show that surfactant protein A and D reactive with surfactant-specific antibodies were present in the stallion genital tract tissues and organs. On the basis of results, it can be postulated that surfactant proteins in the stallion reproductive tract contribute to the immune surveillance and to active barrier defense mechanism. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.02.047 |
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SP-A and SP-D were originally demonstrated in alveolar type II cells, but recent studies have shown extrapulmonary expression of SP-A and SP-D indicating systemic roles of these proteins. Present study describes the presence of SP-A and SP-D in the stallion genital tract, prepuce, prostate, testis, and seminal vesicle using Western blotting and immunohistochemistry.
This paper presents the first evidence for the existence of SP-A and SP-D glycoproteins in the stallion genital tract. We examined genital system organs and tissues from stallion and were able to show that surfactant protein A and D reactive with surfactant-specific antibodies were present in the stallion genital tract tissues and organs. On the basis of results, it can be postulated that surfactant proteins in the stallion reproductive tract contribute to the immune surveillance and to active barrier defense mechanism.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-691X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3231</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.02.047</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16620929</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; binding proteins ; Blotting, Western - veterinary ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel - veterinary ; epithelial cells ; Genitalia, Male - immunology ; Genitalia, Male - metabolism ; Horses - metabolism ; Immunohistochemistry ; Immunohistochemistry - veterinary ; Leydig cells ; Male ; male reproductive system ; prepuce ; prostate gland ; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - immunology ; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - metabolism ; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - immunology ; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - metabolism ; seminal plasma ; seminal vesicles ; Stallion ; stallions ; Surfactant protein A (SP-A) ; Surfactant protein D (SP-D) ; surfactants ; testes ; Western blotting</subject><ispartof>Theriogenology, 2006-09, Vol.66 (5), p.1057-1064</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-687d31856524df03976cabd576a74c8826c769638495ea85ef1629c8e2e4451d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-687d31856524df03976cabd576a74c8826c769638495ea85ef1629c8e2e4451d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.02.047$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16620929$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kankavi, Orhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ata, Ayhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akif Ciftcioglu, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Surfactant protein A and D in the reproductive tract of stallion</title><title>Theriogenology</title><addtitle>Theriogenology</addtitle><description>The presence of surface-active material in the lung alveolus has been known for several decades as being essential for normal lung function. The host defense and controlling inflammatory processes of the lung are the major functions of SP-A and SP-D.
SP-A and SP-D were originally demonstrated in alveolar type II cells, but recent studies have shown extrapulmonary expression of SP-A and SP-D indicating systemic roles of these proteins. Present study describes the presence of SP-A and SP-D in the stallion genital tract, prepuce, prostate, testis, and seminal vesicle using Western blotting and immunohistochemistry.
This paper presents the first evidence for the existence of SP-A and SP-D glycoproteins in the stallion genital tract. We examined genital system organs and tissues from stallion and were able to show that surfactant protein A and D reactive with surfactant-specific antibodies were present in the stallion genital tract tissues and organs. On the basis of results, it can be postulated that surfactant proteins in the stallion reproductive tract contribute to the immune surveillance and to active barrier defense mechanism.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>binding proteins</subject><subject>Blotting, Western - veterinary</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel - veterinary</subject><subject>epithelial cells</subject><subject>Genitalia, Male - immunology</subject><subject>Genitalia, Male - metabolism</subject><subject>Horses - metabolism</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</subject><subject>Leydig cells</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>male reproductive system</subject><subject>prepuce</subject><subject>prostate gland</subject><subject>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - immunology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - metabolism</subject><subject>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - immunology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - metabolism</subject><subject>seminal plasma</subject><subject>seminal vesicles</subject><subject>Stallion</subject><subject>stallions</subject><subject>Surfactant protein A (SP-A)</subject><subject>Surfactant protein D (SP-D)</subject><subject>surfactants</subject><subject>testes</subject><subject>Western blotting</subject><issn>0093-691X</issn><issn>1879-3231</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMGKFDEQhoMo7rj6CpqDeOu2ku6uTsCDy-qqsOBhXfAWskn1mKGnsybphX17M8yAePOUgnxV_8_H2FsBrQCB73dt-UUpxC0tcY7bx1YCYAuyhX58wjZCjbrpZCeesg2A7hrU4ucZe5HzDgA6RPGcnQlECVrqDft4s6bJumKXwu9TLBQWfsHt4vknXscaxRPVD7-6Eh6Il1RhHieei53nEJeX7Nlk50yvTu85u736_OPya3P9_cu3y4vrxvWgSoNq9J1QAw6y9xN0ekRn7_wwoh17p5REN6LGTvV6IKsGmgRK7RRJ6vtB-O6cvTverWV-r5SL2YfsaJ7tQnHNpgYgwogV_HAEXYo5J5rMfQp7mx6NAHMwaHbmX4PmYNCANNVgXX99ylnv9uT_Lp-UVeDNEZhsNHabQja3NxJEB0KAlOrQ4OpIUPXxECiZ7AItjnxI5IrxMfxflz-rEpMP</recordid><startdate>20060915</startdate><enddate>20060915</enddate><creator>Kankavi, Orhan</creator><creator>Ata, Ayhan</creator><creator>Akif Ciftcioglu, M.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060915</creationdate><title>Surfactant protein A and D in the reproductive tract of stallion</title><author>Kankavi, Orhan ; Ata, Ayhan ; Akif Ciftcioglu, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-687d31856524df03976cabd576a74c8826c769638495ea85ef1629c8e2e4451d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>binding proteins</topic><topic>Blotting, Western - veterinary</topic><topic>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel - veterinary</topic><topic>epithelial cells</topic><topic>Genitalia, Male - immunology</topic><topic>Genitalia, Male - metabolism</topic><topic>Horses - metabolism</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</topic><topic>Leydig cells</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>male reproductive system</topic><topic>prepuce</topic><topic>prostate gland</topic><topic>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - immunology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - metabolism</topic><topic>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - immunology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - metabolism</topic><topic>seminal plasma</topic><topic>seminal vesicles</topic><topic>Stallion</topic><topic>stallions</topic><topic>Surfactant protein A (SP-A)</topic><topic>Surfactant protein D (SP-D)</topic><topic>surfactants</topic><topic>testes</topic><topic>Western blotting</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kankavi, Orhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ata, Ayhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akif Ciftcioglu, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Theriogenology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kankavi, Orhan</au><au>Ata, Ayhan</au><au>Akif Ciftcioglu, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surfactant protein A and D in the reproductive tract of stallion</atitle><jtitle>Theriogenology</jtitle><addtitle>Theriogenology</addtitle><date>2006-09-15</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1057</spage><epage>1064</epage><pages>1057-1064</pages><issn>0093-691X</issn><eissn>1879-3231</eissn><abstract>The presence of surface-active material in the lung alveolus has been known for several decades as being essential for normal lung function. The host defense and controlling inflammatory processes of the lung are the major functions of SP-A and SP-D.
SP-A and SP-D were originally demonstrated in alveolar type II cells, but recent studies have shown extrapulmonary expression of SP-A and SP-D indicating systemic roles of these proteins. Present study describes the presence of SP-A and SP-D in the stallion genital tract, prepuce, prostate, testis, and seminal vesicle using Western blotting and immunohistochemistry.
This paper presents the first evidence for the existence of SP-A and SP-D glycoproteins in the stallion genital tract. We examined genital system organs and tissues from stallion and were able to show that surfactant protein A and D reactive with surfactant-specific antibodies were present in the stallion genital tract tissues and organs. On the basis of results, it can be postulated that surfactant proteins in the stallion reproductive tract contribute to the immune surveillance and to active barrier defense mechanism.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16620929</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.theriogenology.2006.02.047</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals binding proteins Blotting, Western - veterinary Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel - veterinary epithelial cells Genitalia, Male - immunology Genitalia, Male - metabolism Horses - metabolism Immunohistochemistry Immunohistochemistry - veterinary Leydig cells Male male reproductive system prepuce prostate gland Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - immunology Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A - metabolism Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - immunology Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D - metabolism seminal plasma seminal vesicles Stallion stallions Surfactant protein A (SP-A) Surfactant protein D (SP-D) surfactants testes Western blotting |
title | Surfactant protein A and D in the reproductive tract of stallion |
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