Symptoms of Depression in Older Home-Care Patients: Patient and Informant Reports

The purpose of this study was to examine the level of agreement and patterns of disagreement between home-care patient and informant reports of depressive symptoms. The authors interviewed a sample of 355 older home-care patients and their informants using the Structured Diagnostic Interview for DSM...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychology and aging 2005-09, Vol.20 (3), p.507-518
Hauptverfasser: McAvay, Gail J, Raue, Patrick J, Brown, Ellen L, Bruce, Martha L
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container_title Psychology and aging
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creator McAvay, Gail J
Raue, Patrick J
Brown, Ellen L
Bruce, Martha L
description The purpose of this study was to examine the level of agreement and patterns of disagreement between home-care patient and informant reports of depressive symptoms. The authors interviewed a sample of 355 older home-care patients and their informants using the Structured Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV ( R. L. Spitzer, M. Gibbon, & J. B. Williams, 1995 ). Informants reported more psychological symptoms than patients, and this type of discrepancy was higher for patients with cognitive impairment and patients who had younger informants. Younger informants also reported more cognitive symptoms, whereas patients were more likely to report suicidal thoughts or ideation if they were not cognitively impaired. The patterns of these discrepancies may reflect age- and cohort-related response bias in the reports of depressive symptoms obtained from older adults.
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subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition Disorders - diagnosis
Cognition Disorders - psychology
Cohort Studies
Depression
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - psychology
Disagreement
Female
Geriatric psychology
Geriatrics
Home Care
Home Care Services
Home health care
Human
Humans
Informants
Interneurons
Major Depression
Male
Medical sciences
Mental depression
Middle Aged
Mood disorders
Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data
Older people
Patients
Personality Assessment - statistics & numerical data
Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data
Psychiatric Symptoms
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Reproducibility of Results
Self Disclosure
Somatoform Disorders - diagnosis
Somatoform Disorders - psychology
Statistics as Topic
Suicide - psychology
title Symptoms of Depression in Older Home-Care Patients: Patient and Informant Reports
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