The Effects of Music Therapy on Pediatric Patients' Pain and Anxiety During Donor Site Dressing Change
The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of music therapy on pain and anxiety in pediatric burn patients during a donor site dressing change. Fourteen subjects were randomly selected to participate in this study. The experiment was conducted in the Reconstructive Unit of Shriners Bums Hos...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of music therapy 2006, Vol.43 (2), p.136-153 |
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description | The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of music therapy on pain and anxiety in pediatric burn patients during a donor site dressing change. Fourteen subjects were randomly selected to participate in this study. The experiment was conducted in the Reconstructive Unit of Shriners Bums Hospital-Boston. The experimental group's intervention consisted of live music and was compared to a control group whose intervention was verbal interaction. Psychological, behavioral, and physiological data were assessed through the Wong Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, the Fear Thermometer, the Nursing Assessment of Pain Index, heart rate, and respiration rate. Data were analyzed using the ANCOVA, Mann-Whitney U, and regression analysis. The results were mixed and inconclusive. The members of the experimental group reported anecdotal information about the effects of music on pain and anxiety. An exploration of the limitations of the study and suggestions for further study are discussed. |
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Fourteen subjects were randomly selected to participate in this study. The experiment was conducted in the Reconstructive Unit of Shriners Bums Hospital-Boston. The experimental group's intervention consisted of live music and was compared to a control group whose intervention was verbal interaction. Psychological, behavioral, and physiological data were assessed through the Wong Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, the Fear Thermometer, the Nursing Assessment of Pain Index, heart rate, and respiration rate. Data were analyzed using the ANCOVA, Mann-Whitney U, and regression analysis. The results were mixed and inconclusive. The members of the experimental group reported anecdotal information about the effects of music on pain and anxiety. An exploration of the limitations of the study and suggestions for further study are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2917</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2053-7395</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jmt/43.2.136</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16897906</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMUTAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>8455 Colesville Road, Suite 1000, Silver Spring, MD 20910. 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Fourteen subjects were randomly selected to participate in this study. The experiment was conducted in the Reconstructive Unit of Shriners Bums Hospital-Boston. The experimental group's intervention consisted of live music and was compared to a control group whose intervention was verbal interaction. Psychological, behavioral, and physiological data were assessed through the Wong Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, the Fear Thermometer, the Nursing Assessment of Pain Index, heart rate, and respiration rate. Data were analyzed using the ANCOVA, Mann-Whitney U, and regression analysis. The results were mixed and inconclusive. The members of the experimental group reported anecdotal information about the effects of music on pain and anxiety. An exploration of the limitations of the study and suggestions for further study are discussed.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - prevention & control</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Bandages</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Boston</subject><subject>Burn treatment</subject><subject>Burns - classification</subject><subject>Burns - complications</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Cognitive Development</subject><subject>Control Groups</subject><subject>Control theory</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Influence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical supplies</subject><subject>Music</subject><subject>Music therapy</subject><subject>Music Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Pain - prevention & control</subject><subject>Pain - psychology</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0022-2917</issn><issn>2053-7395</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>A3D</sourceid><sourceid>AVQMV</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>DJMCT</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1rGzEURUVIaNy0u6yLyKLeZGyNNBqNlsF2PsChgaZrodG8sWVsyZU0UP_7ythQ6CKr97gcDpeL0G1JJiWRbLrZpWnFJnRSsvoCjSjhrBBM8ks0IoTSgspSXKPPMW4IIVXN-Cd0XdaNFJLUI9S_rwEv-h5Mitj3-HWI1uAcBr0_YO_wG3RWp5DDN50suBTH-bMOa9fhB_fHQjrg-RCsW-G5dz7gnzYBngeI8ZjN1tqt4Au66vU2wtfzvUG_Hhfvs-di-ePpZfawLEzFaSpKqCVtm7YxujS614xTkL2omMjdiQbRdi3tKt0S2QhuSNcQxknNGsGqpjWM3aDvJ-8--N8DxKR2NhrYbrUDP0RVN4JSXssM3v0HbvwQXO6mKGW8yv6j7f4EmeBjDNCrfbA7HQ6qJOo4vsrjq4opqvL4Gf92dg7tDrp_8HntDIxPgB_2H6v-Al7cizA</recordid><startdate>2006</startdate><enddate>2006</enddate><creator>Whitehead-Pleaux, Annette M.</creator><creator>Baryza, Mary Jo</creator><creator>Sheridan, Robert L.</creator><general>American Music Therapy Association</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>A3D</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AVQMV</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DJMCT</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2006</creationdate><title>The Effects of Music Therapy on Pediatric Patients' Pain and Anxiety During Donor Site Dressing Change</title><author>Whitehead-Pleaux, Annette M. ; Baryza, Mary Jo ; Sheridan, Robert L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-1e692b8b8ca1cafa352e9f74370000ae7bdb2d4ab09875c0d803506387348bc33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - prevention & control</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Bandages</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Boston</topic><topic>Burn treatment</topic><topic>Burns - classification</topic><topic>Burns - complications</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Cognitive Development</topic><topic>Control Groups</topic><topic>Control theory</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Influence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medical supplies</topic><topic>Music</topic><topic>Music therapy</topic><topic>Music Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Pain - prevention & control</topic><topic>Pain - psychology</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Whitehead-Pleaux, Annette M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baryza, Mary Jo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheridan, Robert L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Music Periodicals Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>Arts Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>Music & Performing Arts Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Research Library China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - 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subjects | Analysis of Variance Anxiety Anxiety - prevention & control Anxiety - psychology Bandages Behavior Boston Burn treatment Burns - classification Burns - complications Child Child Behavior - psychology Children & youth Cognitive Development Control Groups Control theory Female Humans Influence Male Medical research Medical supplies Music Music therapy Music Therapy - methods Pain Pain - etiology Pain - prevention & control Pain - psychology Pain Measurement Psychology Statistics, Nonparametric Studies |
title | The Effects of Music Therapy on Pediatric Patients' Pain and Anxiety During Donor Site Dressing Change |
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