TaSi2 Nanowires:  A Potential Field Emitter and Interconnect

TaSi2 nanowires have been synthesized on a Si substrate by annealing NiSi2 films at 950 °C in an ambient containing Ta vapor. The nanowires could be grown up to 13 μm in length. Field-emission measurements show that the turn-on field is low at 4−4.5 V/μm and the threshold field is down to 6 V/μm wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2006-08, Vol.6 (8), p.1637-1644
Hauptverfasser: Chueh, Yu-Lun, Ko, Mong-Tzong, Chou, Li-Jen, Chen, Lih-Juann, Wu, Cen-Shawn, Chen, Chii-Dong
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container_end_page 1644
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1637
container_title Nano letters
container_volume 6
creator Chueh, Yu-Lun
Ko, Mong-Tzong
Chou, Li-Jen
Chen, Lih-Juann
Wu, Cen-Shawn
Chen, Chii-Dong
description TaSi2 nanowires have been synthesized on a Si substrate by annealing NiSi2 films at 950 °C in an ambient containing Ta vapor. The nanowires could be grown up to 13 μm in length. Field-emission measurements show that the turn-on field is low at 4−4.5 V/μm and the threshold field is down to 6 V/μm with the field enhancement factor as high as 1800. The metallic TaSi2 nanowires exhibit excellent electrical properties with a remarkable high failure current density of 3 × 108 A cm-2. In addition, effects of annealing temperatures and capability of metal silicide mediation layer on the growth of nanowires are addressed. This simple approach promises future applications in nanoelectronics and nano-optoelectronics.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/nl060614n
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source ACS Publications; MEDLINE
subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Crystallization - methods
Electric Conductivity
Electric Wiring
Electromagnetic Fields
Electron and ion emission by liquids and solids
impact phenomena
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures
Electronic transport phenomena in thin films and low-dimensional structures
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Feasibility Studies
Field emission, ionization, evaporation, and desorption
Materials science
Materials Testing
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanotechnology - instrumentation
Nanotechnology - methods
Nanotubes - chemistry
Nanotubes - ultrastructure
Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures
Particle Size
Physics
Quantum wires
Semiconductors
Silicon - analysis
Silicon - chemistry
Tantalum - analysis
Tantalum - chemistry
Temperature
title TaSi2 Nanowires:  A Potential Field Emitter and Interconnect
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