Lesions of the Dorsal Hippocampus or Parietal Cortex Differentially Affect Spatial Information Processing

The present experiments used 2 versions of a modified Hebb-Williams maze to test the role of the dorsal hippocampus (dHip) and parietal cortex (PC) in processing allocentric and egocentric space during acquisition and retention. Bilateral lesions were made to either the dHip or PC before maze testin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Behavioral neuroscience 2006-08, Vol.120 (4), p.852-860
Hauptverfasser: Rogers, Jason L, Kesner, Raymond P
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creator Rogers, Jason L
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description The present experiments used 2 versions of a modified Hebb-Williams maze to test the role of the dorsal hippocampus (dHip) and parietal cortex (PC) in processing allocentric and egocentric space during acquisition and retention. Bilateral lesions were made to either the dHip or PC before maze testing (acquisition) or after maze testing (retention). The results indicate that lesions of the dHip impair allocentric maze acquisition, whereas lesions of the PC impair egocentric maze acquisition. During retention, lesions of the PC produced a significant impairment on both maze versions, whereas lesions of the dHip produced short-lived, transient impairments on both maze versions. These results suggest that during acquisition, the hippocampus and PC process spatial information in parallel; however, long-term retention of spatial information requires the PC with the dHIP as necessary for retrieval and/or access but not necessarily storage.
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subjects Analysis of Variance
Anatomical correlates of behavior
Animal
Animal Learning
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain research
Cognition. Intelligence
Cognitive Processes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hippocampus
Hippocampus - injuries
Hippocampus - physiology
Male
Maze Learning
Maze Learning - physiology
Neurosciences
Parietal Lobe
Parietal Lobe - injuries
Parietal Lobe - physiology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Puzzles
Rats
Rats, Long-Evans
Reasoning. Problem solving
Retention
Retention (Psychology) - physiology
Space Perception - physiology
Spatial Ability
Spatial Behavior
Time Factors
title Lesions of the Dorsal Hippocampus or Parietal Cortex Differentially Affect Spatial Information Processing
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