Early African diaspora in colonial Campeche, Mexico: Strontium isotopic evidence
Construction activities around Campeche's central park led to the discovery of an early colonial church and an associated burial ground, in use from the mid‐16th century AD to the late 17th century. Remains of some individuals revealed dental mutilations characteristic of West Africa. Analyses...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of physical anthropology 2006-08, Vol.130 (4), p.485-490 |
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description | Construction activities around Campeche's central park led to the discovery of an early colonial church and an associated burial ground, in use from the mid‐16th century AD to the late 17th century. Remains of some individuals revealed dental mutilations characteristic of West Africa. Analyses of strontium isotopes of dental enamel from these individuals yielded unusually high 87Sr/86Sr ratios, inconsistent with an origin in Mesoamerica, but consistent with an origin in West Africa in terrain underlain by the West Africa Craton, perhaps near the port of Elmina, a principal source of slaves for the New World during the 16th century. These individuals likely represent some of the earliest representatives of the African Diaspora in the Americas. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. |
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Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tiesler, Vera</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burton, James H.</creatorcontrib><title>Early African diaspora in colonial Campeche, Mexico: Strontium isotopic evidence</title><title>American journal of physical anthropology</title><addtitle>Am. J. Phys. Anthropol</addtitle><description>Construction activities around Campeche's central park led to the discovery of an early colonial church and an associated burial ground, in use from the mid‐16th century AD to the late 17th century. Remains of some individuals revealed dental mutilations characteristic of West Africa. Analyses of strontium isotopes of dental enamel from these individuals yielded unusually high 87Sr/86Sr ratios, inconsistent with an origin in Mesoamerica, but consistent with an origin in West Africa in terrain underlain by the West Africa Craton, perhaps near the port of Elmina, a principal source of slaves for the New World during the 16th century. These individuals likely represent some of the earliest representatives of the African Diaspora in the Americas. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>87/86Sr</subject><subject>Africa, Western - ethnology</subject><subject>African Continental Ancestry Group</subject><subject>Colonial history</subject><subject>Cults, religions and funeral rites</subject><subject>Dental Enamel - chemistry</subject><subject>Diaspora</subject><subject>Emigration and Immigration - history</subject><subject>Environmental studies</subject><subject>Ethnology and art</subject><subject>Excavation and methods</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Geology and climatology</subject><subject>History, 16th Century</subject><subject>History, 17th Century</subject><subject>Human remains</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laboratory methods</subject><subject>Methodology and general studies</subject><subject>Mexico</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Physical and chemical analysis</subject><subject>Physical anthropology</subject><subject>Prehistory and protohistory</subject><subject>Scientific research</subject><subject>Slavery</subject><subject>Social Problems - ethnology</subject><subject>Social Problems - history</subject><subject>Strontium Isotopes - analysis</subject><subject>Teeth</subject><issn>0002-9483</issn><issn>1096-8644</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1v1DAQhi0EokvLhR-AfIEDIq2_Yse9rVZtt6hARYt6tBxnIlySONjZtvvv8XYXegNppNFonplXehB6Q8khJYQd2dvRHjLCNXmGZpRoWVRSiOdoRvK20KLie-hVSrd5lLleoj2a90KxaoYuT2zs1njeRu_sgBtv0xiixX7ALnRh8LbDC9uP4H7AR_wZHrwLx_hqimGY_KrHPoUpjN5huPMNDA4O0IvWdgle7_o--n56cr1YFhdfz84X84vCCSZJUTNWV6ItWSu00pJTLWrtZNNq0dBag2TKadUwAkK0ynFa11ZZpyrtQFaq4fvo_fbvGMOvFaTJ9D456Do7QFglk6Gsgqr_glyWilBOM_hhC7oYUorQmjH63sa1ocRsRJuNaPMoOsNvd19XdQ_NE7ozm4F3O8AmZ7s22sH59MQpXVZVuUmlW-7ed7D-R6SZf7qc_wkvtjc-TfDw98bGn0Yqrkpz8-XMiG_Xy6sbeWqW_DceFKPQ</recordid><startdate>200608</startdate><enddate>200608</enddate><creator>Price, T. Douglas</creator><creator>Tiesler, Vera</creator><creator>Burton, James H.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200608</creationdate><title>Early African diaspora in colonial Campeche, Mexico: Strontium isotopic evidence</title><author>Price, T. Douglas ; Tiesler, Vera ; Burton, James H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4260-b22b84f52f497963194b9c6df94d1b9e627c97d20e44f7c31bba7ac789ce687d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>87/86Sr</topic><topic>Africa, Western - ethnology</topic><topic>African Continental Ancestry Group</topic><topic>Colonial history</topic><topic>Cults, religions and funeral rites</topic><topic>Dental Enamel - chemistry</topic><topic>Diaspora</topic><topic>Emigration and Immigration - history</topic><topic>Environmental studies</topic><topic>Ethnology and art</topic><topic>Excavation and methods</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Geology and climatology</topic><topic>History, 16th Century</topic><topic>History, 17th Century</topic><topic>Human remains</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laboratory methods</topic><topic>Methodology and general studies</topic><topic>Mexico</topic><topic>Migration</topic><topic>Physical and chemical analysis</topic><topic>Physical anthropology</topic><topic>Prehistory and protohistory</topic><topic>Scientific research</topic><topic>Slavery</topic><topic>Social Problems - ethnology</topic><topic>Social Problems - history</topic><topic>Strontium Isotopes - analysis</topic><topic>Teeth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Price, T. 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Douglas</au><au>Tiesler, Vera</au><au>Burton, James H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Early African diaspora in colonial Campeche, Mexico: Strontium isotopic evidence</atitle><jtitle>American journal of physical anthropology</jtitle><addtitle>Am. J. Phys. Anthropol</addtitle><date>2006-08</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>485</spage><epage>490</epage><pages>485-490</pages><issn>0002-9483</issn><eissn>1096-8644</eissn><abstract>Construction activities around Campeche's central park led to the discovery of an early colonial church and an associated burial ground, in use from the mid‐16th century AD to the late 17th century. Remains of some individuals revealed dental mutilations characteristic of West Africa. Analyses of strontium isotopes of dental enamel from these individuals yielded unusually high 87Sr/86Sr ratios, inconsistent with an origin in Mesoamerica, but consistent with an origin in West Africa in terrain underlain by the West Africa Craton, perhaps near the port of Elmina, a principal source of slaves for the New World during the 16th century. These individuals likely represent some of the earliest representatives of the African Diaspora in the Americas. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>16444728</pmid><doi>10.1002/ajpa.20390</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 87/86Sr Africa, Western - ethnology African Continental Ancestry Group Colonial history Cults, religions and funeral rites Dental Enamel - chemistry Diaspora Emigration and Immigration - history Environmental studies Ethnology and art Excavation and methods Geology Geology and climatology History, 16th Century History, 17th Century Human remains Humans Laboratory methods Methodology and general studies Mexico Migration Physical and chemical analysis Physical anthropology Prehistory and protohistory Scientific research Slavery Social Problems - ethnology Social Problems - history Strontium Isotopes - analysis Teeth |
title | Early African diaspora in colonial Campeche, Mexico: Strontium isotopic evidence |
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