Increased Barrett's esophagus for the decade between 1991 and 2000 at a single university medical center

Barrett's esophagus is being diagnosed increasingly in the United States. The aim of this study was to determine whether the increased diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus is due to endoscopic reporting and/or a truly increasing rate. This retrospective study reviewed 18,183 endoscopy reports...

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Veröffentlicht in:Digestive diseases and sciences 2005-11, Vol.50 (11), p.2141-2146
Hauptverfasser: IRANI, Shayan, PARKMAN, Henry P, THOMAS, Rebecca, KREVSKY, Benjamin, FISHER, Robert S, AXELROD, Peter
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 2141
container_title Digestive diseases and sciences
container_volume 50
creator IRANI, Shayan
PARKMAN, Henry P
THOMAS, Rebecca
KREVSKY, Benjamin
FISHER, Robert S
AXELROD, Peter
description Barrett's esophagus is being diagnosed increasingly in the United States. The aim of this study was to determine whether the increased diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus is due to endoscopic reporting and/or a truly increasing rate. This retrospective study reviewed 18,183 endoscopy reports at Temple University Hospital from January 1991 through December 2000. Annual rates of new cases of endoscopically suspected Barrett's esophagus were determined. Biopsy results were reviewed for the diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus (i.e., specialized intestinal metaplasia). Rates of Barrett's esophagus increased from 3.22 to 8.28 per 100 endoscopies (257%; P < 0.01) on endoscopy and from 0.67 to 2.76 per 100 endoscopies (412%; P < 0.01) on histology from 1991 to 2000. Twenty-four and seven-tenths percent (252/1020) of patients suspected at endoscopy to have Barrett's esophagus were confirmed by histology. This study demonstrates an increasing rate of new cases of suspected Barrett's esophagus on endoscopy and confirmed Barrett's esophagus on histology over the last decade. The endoscopic impression of Barrett's esophagus was about four times higher than the confirmed diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus (intestinal metaplasia) on histology.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10620-005-3021-y
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Academic Medical Centers
Barrett Esophagus - diagnosis
Barrett Esophagus - epidemiology
Biological and medical sciences
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
Esophagus
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Incidence
Medical sciences
Other diseases. Semiology
Pennsylvania
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title Increased Barrett's esophagus for the decade between 1991 and 2000 at a single university medical center
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