Two New Monodesmosidic Triterpene Saponins from Gypsophila oldhamiana

Two new monodesmosidic triterpene saponins were isolated from the roots of Gypsophila oldhamiana (Caryophyllaceae). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral data to be quillaic acid, α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 2006, Vol.54(8), pp.1200-1202
Hauptverfasser: Luo, Jian-Guang, Kong, Ling-Yi, Takaya, Yoshiaki, Niwa, Masatake
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container_issue 8
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container_title Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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creator Luo, Jian-Guang
Kong, Ling-Yi
Takaya, Yoshiaki
Niwa, Masatake
description Two new monodesmosidic triterpene saponins were isolated from the roots of Gypsophila oldhamiana (Caryophyllaceae). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral data to be quillaic acid, α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-fucopyranosyl ester (1), and vaccaric acid, β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)]-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-fucopyranosyl ester (2). Compound 1 showed a significant enhancement of granulocyte phagocytosis in vitro.
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subjects Animals
Caryophyllaceae
Caryophyllaceae - chemistry
Cells, Cultured
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
Gypsophila oldhamiana
immunologic activity
Lymphocyte Activation - drug effects
Molecular Structure
Plant Roots - chemistry
Plants, Medicinal - chemistry
quillaic acid
Saponins - chemistry
T-Lymphocytes - drug effects
Triterpenes - chemistry
triterpenoid saponin
vaccaric acid
title Two New Monodesmosidic Triterpene Saponins from Gypsophila oldhamiana
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