Necrotizing fasciitis in neonates

Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a potentially life-threatening infection of soft tissues. It is characterized by rapid spread of inflammation and infection with widespread necrosis of fascia, subcutaneous tissues, and overlying skin. NF is usually reported in adults with preexisting medical conditions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric surgery international 2005-08, Vol.21 (8), p.641-644
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description Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a potentially life-threatening infection of soft tissues. It is characterized by rapid spread of inflammation and infection with widespread necrosis of fascia, subcutaneous tissues, and overlying skin. NF is usually reported in adults with preexisting medical conditions or compromised immune system. It is rare in neonates, and the reported mortality is close to 50% in this population. Less than 70 cases of neonatal NF are reported in literature, most in otherwise healthy neonates and usually attributed to omphalitis, mastitis, or postoperative wound infections. We report our experience of nine neonates who developed NF spontaneously (primary NF) and look at the etiology, clinical presentation, microbiology, management, and outcome.
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subjects Combined Modality Therapy
Debridement
Fasciitis, Necrotizing - diagnosis
Fasciitis, Necrotizing - etiology
Fasciitis, Necrotizing - microbiology
Fasciitis, Necrotizing - therapy
Female
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Soft Tissue Infections - diagnosis
Soft Tissue Infections - etiology
Soft Tissue Infections - microbiology
Soft Tissue Infections - therapy
Treatment Outcome
title Necrotizing fasciitis in neonates
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