Loci controlling partial resistance to rice blast do not show marked QTL x environment interaction when plant nitrogen status alters disease severity
• Plant disease susceptibility is often increased by nitrogen (N) application. Therefore, it is important to know if resistance loci are effective in different plant N environments. • One-hundred lines of the Bala x Azucena rice (Oryza sativa) mapping population were grown in two N treatments and te...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist 2005-11, Vol.168 (2), p.455-464 |
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description | • Plant disease susceptibility is often increased by nitrogen (N) application. Therefore, it is important to know if resistance loci are effective in different plant N environments. • One-hundred lines of the Bala x Azucena rice (Oryza sativa) mapping population were grown in two N treatments and tested for partial resistance to blast (Magnaporthe grisea) isolate CD100. Disease severity (DS), the number and size of lesions and plant N and C concentrations were measured and the results subject to quantitative trait loci (QTL) and QTL x environment analysis. • There was a 66% higher plant N concentration in the high N treatment and DS increased significantly, mostly as a result of increased numbers of lesions. Nine regions contained QTL for disease traits but only one showed evidence of statistically significant QTL x treatment interaction. This was a large effect quantitative trait locus at marker R1933 on chromosome 12 which was less effective at high N. • Apparently, blast disease is increased by higher plant N, but the efficacy of partial resistance genes is not greatly affected by N application. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01507.x |
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Therefore, it is important to know if resistance loci are effective in different plant N environments. • One-hundred lines of the Bala x Azucena rice (Oryza sativa) mapping population were grown in two N treatments and tested for partial resistance to blast (Magnaporthe grisea) isolate CD100. Disease severity (DS), the number and size of lesions and plant N and C concentrations were measured and the results subject to quantitative trait loci (QTL) and QTL x environment analysis. • There was a 66% higher plant N concentration in the high N treatment and DS increased significantly, mostly as a result of increased numbers of lesions. Nine regions contained QTL for disease traits but only one showed evidence of statistically significant QTL x treatment interaction. This was a large effect quantitative trait locus at marker R1933 on chromosome 12 which was less effective at high N. • Apparently, blast disease is increased by higher plant N, but the efficacy of partial resistance genes is not greatly affected by N application.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-646X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-8137</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01507.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16219084</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Science</publisher><subject>blast disease ; Blasts ; Chromosome Mapping ; disease resistance ; disease severity ; Genes, Plant ; Genetic loci ; grain crops ; Lesions ; Magnaporthe - pathogenicity ; Magnaporthe grisea ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen - metabolism ; Oryza - genetics ; Oryza - metabolism ; Oryza - microbiology ; Oryza sativa ; Phenotype ; Phenotypic traits ; Plant diseases ; Plant Diseases - genetics ; Plant Diseases - microbiology ; plant genetics ; plant nutrition ; plant pathogenic fungi ; Plants ; Quantitative Trait Loci ; Quantitative traits ; Rice</subject><ispartof>The New phytologist, 2005-11, Vol.168 (2), p.455-464</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2005 New Phytologist</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3694553$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3694553$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,804,27928,27929,58021,58254</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16219084$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Talukder, Z.I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonald, A.J.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, A.H</creatorcontrib><title>Loci controlling partial resistance to rice blast do not show marked QTL x environment interaction when plant nitrogen status alters disease severity</title><title>The New phytologist</title><addtitle>New Phytol</addtitle><description>• Plant disease susceptibility is often increased by nitrogen (N) application. Therefore, it is important to know if resistance loci are effective in different plant N environments. • One-hundred lines of the Bala x Azucena rice (Oryza sativa) mapping population were grown in two N treatments and tested for partial resistance to blast (Magnaporthe grisea) isolate CD100. Disease severity (DS), the number and size of lesions and plant N and C concentrations were measured and the results subject to quantitative trait loci (QTL) and QTL x environment analysis. • There was a 66% higher plant N concentration in the high N treatment and DS increased significantly, mostly as a result of increased numbers of lesions. Nine regions contained QTL for disease traits but only one showed evidence of statistically significant QTL x treatment interaction. This was a large effect quantitative trait locus at marker R1933 on chromosome 12 which was less effective at high N. • Apparently, blast disease is increased by higher plant N, but the efficacy of partial resistance genes is not greatly affected by N application.</description><subject>blast disease</subject><subject>Blasts</subject><subject>Chromosome Mapping</subject><subject>disease resistance</subject><subject>disease severity</subject><subject>Genes, Plant</subject><subject>Genetic loci</subject><subject>grain crops</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Magnaporthe - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Magnaporthe grisea</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nitrogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Oryza - genetics</subject><subject>Oryza - metabolism</subject><subject>Oryza - microbiology</subject><subject>Oryza sativa</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>Phenotypic traits</subject><subject>Plant diseases</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - genetics</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>plant genetics</subject><subject>plant nutrition</subject><subject>plant pathogenic fungi</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Quantitative Trait Loci</subject><subject>Quantitative traits</subject><subject>Rice</subject><issn>0028-646X</issn><issn>1469-8137</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtvEzEQxy0EomnhGyCYE7csY3vt9R5RxaNSJIRoJW4rxzubOmzsYDt9fBC-L4aUXpnDjGb-P82LMeDY8Grvtg1vdb80XHaNQFQNcoVdc_eELR6Fp2yBKMxSt_r7CTvNeYuIvdLiOTvhWvAeTbtgv1bReXAxlBTn2YcN7G0q3s6QKPtcbHAEJULyNa5nmwuMEUIskK_jLexs-kEjfL1cwR1QuPEphh2FAj4UStYVHwPcXlOA_WxrOfg6Z1PT2rkcMti5YhlGn8lmgkw3lHy5f8GeTXbO9PIhnrGrjx8uzz8vV18-XZy_Xy0nYVSpXvS8s7beLKTW0tLUkl1LRONcK9zElRwVN2SlG6nrte7Q6W4cJ6vl1Et5xt4e--5T_HmgXIadz47muivFQx600aaVqP4L8q6VvfoLvn4AD-sdjcM--fqj--Hfxyvw6ghsc4npUZe6b5X6s9GbozzZONhN8nm4-iaQS-QojeZG_gaFFJri</recordid><startdate>20051101</startdate><enddate>20051101</enddate><creator>Talukder, Z.I</creator><creator>McDonald, A.J.S</creator><creator>Price, A.H</creator><general>Blackwell Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051101</creationdate><title>Loci controlling partial resistance to rice blast do not show marked QTL x environment interaction when plant nitrogen status alters disease severity</title><author>Talukder, Z.I ; McDonald, A.J.S ; Price, A.H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f285t-f22917aa14623663aef4eab3008cc42cf153d518ea3cde796670c67ddfa63f933</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>blast disease</topic><topic>Blasts</topic><topic>Chromosome Mapping</topic><topic>disease resistance</topic><topic>disease severity</topic><topic>Genes, Plant</topic><topic>Genetic loci</topic><topic>grain crops</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Magnaporthe - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Magnaporthe grisea</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Nitrogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Oryza - genetics</topic><topic>Oryza - metabolism</topic><topic>Oryza - microbiology</topic><topic>Oryza sativa</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>Phenotypic traits</topic><topic>Plant diseases</topic><topic>Plant Diseases - genetics</topic><topic>Plant Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>plant genetics</topic><topic>plant nutrition</topic><topic>plant pathogenic fungi</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Quantitative Trait Loci</topic><topic>Quantitative traits</topic><topic>Rice</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Talukder, Z.I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonald, A.J.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, A.H</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The New phytologist</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Talukder, Z.I</au><au>McDonald, A.J.S</au><au>Price, A.H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Loci controlling partial resistance to rice blast do not show marked QTL x environment interaction when plant nitrogen status alters disease severity</atitle><jtitle>The New phytologist</jtitle><addtitle>New Phytol</addtitle><date>2005-11-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>168</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>455</spage><epage>464</epage><pages>455-464</pages><issn>0028-646X</issn><eissn>1469-8137</eissn><abstract>• Plant disease susceptibility is often increased by nitrogen (N) application. Therefore, it is important to know if resistance loci are effective in different plant N environments. • One-hundred lines of the Bala x Azucena rice (Oryza sativa) mapping population were grown in two N treatments and tested for partial resistance to blast (Magnaporthe grisea) isolate CD100. Disease severity (DS), the number and size of lesions and plant N and C concentrations were measured and the results subject to quantitative trait loci (QTL) and QTL x environment analysis. • There was a 66% higher plant N concentration in the high N treatment and DS increased significantly, mostly as a result of increased numbers of lesions. Nine regions contained QTL for disease traits but only one showed evidence of statistically significant QTL x treatment interaction. This was a large effect quantitative trait locus at marker R1933 on chromosome 12 which was less effective at high N. • Apparently, blast disease is increased by higher plant N, but the efficacy of partial resistance genes is not greatly affected by N application.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Science</pub><pmid>16219084</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01507.x</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | blast disease Blasts Chromosome Mapping disease resistance disease severity Genes, Plant Genetic loci grain crops Lesions Magnaporthe - pathogenicity Magnaporthe grisea Nitrogen Nitrogen - metabolism Oryza - genetics Oryza - metabolism Oryza - microbiology Oryza sativa Phenotype Phenotypic traits Plant diseases Plant Diseases - genetics Plant Diseases - microbiology plant genetics plant nutrition plant pathogenic fungi Plants Quantitative Trait Loci Quantitative traits Rice |
title | Loci controlling partial resistance to rice blast do not show marked QTL x environment interaction when plant nitrogen status alters disease severity |
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