Role of Korean red ginseng total saponins in rat infertility induced by polycystic ovaries

To investigate the effect of Korean red ginseng total saponins (GTS) on ovarian morphology and nerve growth factor (NGF) expression in the ovaries, pituitary, and hippocampus. Polycystic ovary (PCO) rat model induced by estradiol valerate (EV). University research laboratory. Thirty sexually mature...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fertility and sterility 2005-10, Vol.84, p.1139-1143
Hauptverfasser: Pak, Sok Cheon, Lim, Sung Chul, Nah, Seung-Yeol, Lee, Jiae, Hill, Joseph A., Bae, Chun Sik
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container_end_page 1143
container_issue
container_start_page 1139
container_title Fertility and sterility
container_volume 84
creator Pak, Sok Cheon
Lim, Sung Chul
Nah, Seung-Yeol
Lee, Jiae
Hill, Joseph A.
Bae, Chun Sik
description To investigate the effect of Korean red ginseng total saponins (GTS) on ovarian morphology and nerve growth factor (NGF) expression in the ovaries, pituitary, and hippocampus. Polycystic ovary (PCO) rat model induced by estradiol valerate (EV). University research laboratory. Thirty sexually mature female Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 190–210 g. Female Sprague-Dawley rats (190–210 g) were separated into three groups: EV control (n = 10), EV plus GTS (n = 10), and oil control (n = 10). Ovarian morphology and NGF protein expression. Polycystic ovary was fully developed in rats with a single intramuscular injection of EV. Increased expression of NGF was noted in the ovaries and the brain of rats with PCO. GTS administration attenuated NGF expression in the ovaries but not in the brain. Our findings suggest a role for GTS in the regulation of NGF expression in female rats with PCO.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.04.042
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Brain - metabolism
estradiol valerate
Female
Ginseng total saponins
immunohistochemistry
Infertility, Female - drug therapy
Infertility, Female - metabolism
Korea
nerve growth factor
Nerve Growth Factor - antagonists & inhibitors
Nerve Growth Factor - biosynthesis
Ovary - metabolism
Panax - chemistry
polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - drug therapy
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Saponins - pharmacology
Saponins - therapeutic use
title Role of Korean red ginseng total saponins in rat infertility induced by polycystic ovaries
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