Modeling of weak blast wave propagation in the lung
Blast injuries of the lung are the most life-threatening after an explosion. The choice of physical parameters responsible for trauma is important to understand its mechanism. We developed a one-dimensional linear model of an elastic wave propagation in foam-like pulmonary parenchyma to identify the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of biomechanics 2006-01, Vol.39 (11), p.2113-2122 |
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description | Blast injuries of the lung are the most life-threatening after an explosion. The choice of physical parameters responsible for trauma is important to understand its mechanism. We developed a one-dimensional linear model of an elastic wave propagation in foam-like pulmonary parenchyma to identify the possible cause of edema due to the impact load. The model demonstrates different injury localizations for free and rigid boundary conditions. The following parameters were considered: strain, velocity, pressure in the medium and stresses in structural elements, energy dissipation, parameter of viscous criterion. Maximum underpressure is the most suitable wave parameter to be the criterion for edema formation in a rabbit lung. We supposed that observed scattering of experimental data on edema severity is induced by the physiological variety of rabbit lungs. The criterion and the model explain this scattering. The model outlines the demands for experimental data to make an unambiguous choice of physical parameters responsible for lung trauma due to impact load. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.05.033 |
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The choice of physical parameters responsible for trauma is important to understand its mechanism. We developed a one-dimensional linear model of an elastic wave propagation in foam-like pulmonary parenchyma to identify the possible cause of edema due to the impact load. The model demonstrates different injury localizations for free and rigid boundary conditions. The following parameters were considered: strain, velocity, pressure in the medium and stresses in structural elements, energy dissipation, parameter of viscous criterion. Maximum underpressure is the most suitable wave parameter to be the criterion for edema formation in a rabbit lung. We supposed that observed scattering of experimental data on edema severity is induced by the physiological variety of rabbit lungs. The criterion and the model explain this scattering. The model outlines the demands for experimental data to make an unambiguous choice of physical parameters responsible for lung trauma due to impact load.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9290</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2380</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.05.033</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16214154</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Biomechanics ; Blast Injuries - physiopathology ; Blast lung injury ; Computer Simulation ; Criteria ; Deformation ; Edema ; Elastic wave ; Hemorrhage ; Humans ; Injuries ; Lung - physiopathology ; Lungs ; Mathematical models ; Mathematical simulation ; Models, Biological ; Propagation ; Pulmonary Edema - etiology ; Pulmonary Edema - physiopathology ; Pulmonary parenchyma ; Studies</subject><ispartof>Journal of biomechanics, 2006-01, Vol.39 (11), p.2113-2122</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-4ae80357d02860879e915bd6aa6d0bdeec2800fd32ea1585b9ff096c11fc1a5b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-4ae80357d02860879e915bd6aa6d0bdeec2800fd32ea1585b9ff096c11fc1a5b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1034919523?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27923,27924,45994,64384,64386,64388,72340</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16214154$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>D’yachenko, A.I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manyuhina, O.V.</creatorcontrib><title>Modeling of weak blast wave propagation in the lung</title><title>Journal of biomechanics</title><addtitle>J Biomech</addtitle><description>Blast injuries of the lung are the most life-threatening after an explosion. The choice of physical parameters responsible for trauma is important to understand its mechanism. We developed a one-dimensional linear model of an elastic wave propagation in foam-like pulmonary parenchyma to identify the possible cause of edema due to the impact load. The model demonstrates different injury localizations for free and rigid boundary conditions. The following parameters were considered: strain, velocity, pressure in the medium and stresses in structural elements, energy dissipation, parameter of viscous criterion. Maximum underpressure is the most suitable wave parameter to be the criterion for edema formation in a rabbit lung. We supposed that observed scattering of experimental data on edema severity is induced by the physiological variety of rabbit lungs. The criterion and the model explain this scattering. The model outlines the demands for experimental data to make an unambiguous choice of physical parameters responsible for lung trauma due to impact load.</description><subject>Biomechanics</subject><subject>Blast Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Blast lung injury</subject><subject>Computer Simulation</subject><subject>Criteria</subject><subject>Deformation</subject><subject>Edema</subject><subject>Elastic wave</subject><subject>Hemorrhage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Lung - physiopathology</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Mathematical simulation</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Propagation</subject><subject>Pulmonary Edema - etiology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Edema - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pulmonary parenchyma</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0021-9290</issn><issn>1873-2380</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMoun78BSkI3rpOkiZtbor4BYoXPYc0ma6p3WZt2hX_vS27IngRBubyzDszDyGnFOYUqLyo53XpwxLt25wBiPlUnO-QGS1ynjJewC6ZATCaKqbggBzGWANAnuVqnxxQyWhGRTYj_Ck4bHy7SEKVfKJ5T8rGxD75NGtMVl1YmYXpfWgT3yb9GybN0C6OyV5lmogn235EXm9vXq7v08fnu4frq8fUZkz0aWawAC5yB6yQUOQKFRWlk8ZIB6VDtKwAqBxnaKgoRKmqCpS0lFaWGlHyI3K-yR3v-Bgw9nrpo8WmMS2GIWpZSMF4Dv-CVGWC5VyN4NkfsA5D145PaAo8U1SNgSMlN5TtQowdVnrV-aXpvkZIT_Z1rX_s68m-nopPg6fb-KFcovsd2-oegcsNgKO2tcdOR-uxteh8h7bXLvj_dnwDCaeXKA</recordid><startdate>20060101</startdate><enddate>20060101</enddate><creator>D’yachenko, A.I.</creator><creator>Manyuhina, O.V.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060101</creationdate><title>Modeling of weak blast wave propagation in the lung</title><author>D’yachenko, A.I. ; 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The choice of physical parameters responsible for trauma is important to understand its mechanism. We developed a one-dimensional linear model of an elastic wave propagation in foam-like pulmonary parenchyma to identify the possible cause of edema due to the impact load. The model demonstrates different injury localizations for free and rigid boundary conditions. The following parameters were considered: strain, velocity, pressure in the medium and stresses in structural elements, energy dissipation, parameter of viscous criterion. Maximum underpressure is the most suitable wave parameter to be the criterion for edema formation in a rabbit lung. We supposed that observed scattering of experimental data on edema severity is induced by the physiological variety of rabbit lungs. The criterion and the model explain this scattering. The model outlines the demands for experimental data to make an unambiguous choice of physical parameters responsible for lung trauma due to impact load.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16214154</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.05.033</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomechanics Blast Injuries - physiopathology Blast lung injury Computer Simulation Criteria Deformation Edema Elastic wave Hemorrhage Humans Injuries Lung - physiopathology Lungs Mathematical models Mathematical simulation Models, Biological Propagation Pulmonary Edema - etiology Pulmonary Edema - physiopathology Pulmonary parenchyma Studies |
title | Modeling of weak blast wave propagation in the lung |
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