Knowledge about asthma and COPD: associations with sick leave, health complaints, functional limitations, adaptation, and perceived control

We sought to investigate associations between knowledge about the disease and sick leave, health complaints, functional limitations, adaptation and perceived control. Patients with asthma ( n = 101) and COPD ( n = 64) underwent lung function tests and completed questionnaires. In addition, all were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Patient education and counseling 2005-10, Vol.59 (1), p.103-109
Hauptverfasser: Boot, Cécile R.L., van der Gulden, Joost W.J., Vercoulen, Jan H.M.M., van den Borne, Bart (H.)W., Orbon, Karin H., Rooijackers, Jos, van Weel, Chris, Folgering, Hans Th.M.
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container_end_page 109
container_issue 1
container_start_page 103
container_title Patient education and counseling
container_volume 59
creator Boot, Cécile R.L.
van der Gulden, Joost W.J.
Vercoulen, Jan H.M.M.
van den Borne, Bart (H.)W.
Orbon, Karin H.
Rooijackers, Jos
van Weel, Chris
Folgering, Hans Th.M.
description We sought to investigate associations between knowledge about the disease and sick leave, health complaints, functional limitations, adaptation and perceived control. Patients with asthma ( n = 101) and COPD ( n = 64) underwent lung function tests and completed questionnaires. In addition, all were asked the question: ‘what is the diagnosis of your disease?’, with the response categories: ‘asthma’ and ‘COPD (chronic bronchitis or emphysema)’. Thirty-five percent of the asthma patients and 30% of the COPD patients did not know their correct diagnosis. Sick leave was not associated with knowledge about the disease in asthma and COPD. In asthma, much knowledge about management of the disease was associated with better adaptation ( P = 0.01) and less perceived control over health by external factors ( P = 0.02). Knowing the correct diagnosis was associated with less control over health by powerful others ( P = 0.02). For COPD, more knowledge about management of the disease was associated with better adaptation ( P = 0.02) and less control over health by internal factors ( P = 0.01). Knowing the correct diagnosis was associated with less control over dyspnea at work ( P = 0.01).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pec.2004.10.007
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subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Asthma - psychology
Chronic obstructive lung disorders
Cross-Sectional Studies
Dyspnea
Dyspnea - psychology
Education
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Nursing
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - psychology
Quality of Life
Respiratory Function Tests
Sick Leave
Surveys and Questionnaires
Work
title Knowledge about asthma and COPD: associations with sick leave, health complaints, functional limitations, adaptation, and perceived control
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