Identification of peptides specific for antibodies in vitiligo using a phage library

Summary Patients with vitiligo produce specific autoantibodies that can be detected in their sera. These antibodies are believed to play a role in the pathogenesis of this disease. A random peptide library displayed on phage is a technique that can be used to identify the epitopes that react with mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental dermatology 2005-11, Vol.30 (6), p.694-701
Hauptverfasser: Jadali, Z., Eslami, M. B., Sanati, M. H., Mansouri, P., Mahmoudi, M., Maghsoudi, . N., Esfahanian, F.
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container_end_page 701
container_issue 6
container_start_page 694
container_title Clinical and experimental dermatology
container_volume 30
creator Jadali, Z.
Eslami, M. B.
Sanati, M. H.
Mansouri, P.
Mahmoudi, M.
Maghsoudi, . N.
Esfahanian, F.
description Summary Patients with vitiligo produce specific autoantibodies that can be detected in their sera. These antibodies are believed to play a role in the pathogenesis of this disease. A random peptide library displayed on phage is a technique that can be used to identify the epitopes that react with monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies. We used this technique to identify the epitopes that react specifically with the vitiligo autoantibodies. By screening the random peptide phage library and using ELISA, two clones that showed a higher frequency of reactivity with the antibodies in the sera of patients with vitiligo were identified. The peptides do not show any similarity with the autoantigens so far implicated in vitiligo, indicating that these epitopes may mimic conformational epitopes in proteins.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01903.x
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Amino Acid Sequence
Autoantibodies - blood
Bacteriophage M13 - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Dermatology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Epitope Mapping - methods
Epitopes
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulins - immunology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Peptide Library
Pigmentary diseases of the skin
Vitiligo - immunology
title Identification of peptides specific for antibodies in vitiligo using a phage library
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