Results of open arthrolysis for the treatment of stiffness after total knee replacement

Stiffness is an uncommon but potentially debilitating complication following total knee replacement (TKR). The treatment of this condition remains difficult and controversial. We present the results of 13 patients who underwent open arthrolysis for stiffness. The mean time between TKR and arthrolysi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 2005-10, Vol.87 (10), p.1357-1360
Hauptverfasser: HUTCHINSON, J. R. M, PARISH, E. N, CROSS, M. J
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container_end_page 1360
container_issue 10
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container_title Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume
container_volume 87
creator HUTCHINSON, J. R. M
PARISH, E. N
CROSS, M. J
description Stiffness is an uncommon but potentially debilitating complication following total knee replacement (TKR). The treatment of this condition remains difficult and controversial. We present the results of 13 patients who underwent open arthrolysis for stiffness. The mean time between TKR and arthrolysis was 14 months. The mean follow-up was 7.2 years (2 to 10). The mean range of movement prior to arthrolysis was 55 degrees . This increased to 91 degrees , six months after arthrolysis (p < 0.005). The improved range of movement was maintained during the follow-up period. No patient has required revision of their components. We have found arthrolysis to be a useful and successful approach to post-TKR stiffness.
doi_str_mv 10.1302/0301-620X.87B10.16228
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subjects Aged
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee - adverse effects
Biological and medical sciences
Contracture - etiology
Contracture - surgery
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Knee Joint - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Orthopedic surgery
Patella - surgery
Range of Motion, Articular
Reoperation - methods
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Tissue Adhesions - etiology
Tissue Adhesions - surgery
title Results of open arthrolysis for the treatment of stiffness after total knee replacement
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