c‐MYC Asn11Ser is associated with increased risk for familial breast cancer

c‐MYC is a multifaceted protein that regulates cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Its crucial role in diverse cancers has been demonstrated in several studies. Here, we analysed the influence of the rare c‐MYC Asn11Ser polymorphism on familial breast cancer risk by performing a case‐...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of cancer 2005-11, Vol.117 (4), p.638-642
Hauptverfasser: Wirtenberger, Michael, Hemminki, Kari, Försti, Asta, Klaes, Rüdiger, Schmutzler, Rita K., Grzybowska, Ewa, Bermejo, Justo L., Wappenschmidt, Barbara, Bugert, Peter, Butkiewicz, Dorota, Pamula, Jolanta, Pekala, Wioletta, Zientek, Helena, Bartram, Claus R., Burwinkel, Barbara
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container_end_page 642
container_issue 4
container_start_page 638
container_title International journal of cancer
container_volume 117
creator Wirtenberger, Michael
Hemminki, Kari
Försti, Asta
Klaes, Rüdiger
Schmutzler, Rita K.
Grzybowska, Ewa
Bermejo, Justo L.
Wappenschmidt, Barbara
Bugert, Peter
Butkiewicz, Dorota
Pamula, Jolanta
Pekala, Wioletta
Zientek, Helena
Bartram, Claus R.
Burwinkel, Barbara
description c‐MYC is a multifaceted protein that regulates cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Its crucial role in diverse cancers has been demonstrated in several studies. Here, we analysed the influence of the rare c‐MYC Asn11Ser polymorphism on familial breast cancer risk by performing a case‐control study with a Polish (cases n = 349; controls n = 441) and a German (cases n = 356; controls n = 655) study population. All cases have been tested negative for mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. A joint analysis of the Polish and the German study population revealed a 54% increased risk for breast cancer associated with the heterozygous Asn11Ser variant (OR = 1.54, 95% CI 1.05–2.26, p = 0.028). The breast cancer risk associated with this genotype increases above the age of 50 years (OR = 2.24, 95% CI 1.20–4.21, p = 0.012). The wild‐type amino acid Asn of this polymorphism is located in the N‐terminal MYC transactivation domain and is highly conserved not only among most diverse species but also in the N‐MYC homologue. Due to the pivotal role of c‐MYC in diverse tumours, this variant might affect the genetic susceptibility of other cancers as well. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ijc.21225
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Its crucial role in diverse cancers has been demonstrated in several studies. Here, we analysed the influence of the rare c‐MYC Asn11Ser polymorphism on familial breast cancer risk by performing a case‐control study with a Polish (cases n = 349; controls n = 441) and a German (cases n = 356; controls n = 655) study population. All cases have been tested negative for mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. A joint analysis of the Polish and the German study population revealed a 54% increased risk for breast cancer associated with the heterozygous Asn11Ser variant (OR = 1.54, 95% CI 1.05–2.26, p = 0.028). The breast cancer risk associated with this genotype increases above the age of 50 years (OR = 2.24, 95% CI 1.20–4.21, p = 0.012). The wild‐type amino acid Asn of this polymorphism is located in the N‐terminal MYC transactivation domain and is highly conserved not only among most diverse species but also in the N‐MYC homologue. 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Its crucial role in diverse cancers has been demonstrated in several studies. Here, we analysed the influence of the rare c‐MYC Asn11Ser polymorphism on familial breast cancer risk by performing a case‐control study with a Polish (cases n = 349; controls n = 441) and a German (cases n = 356; controls n = 655) study population. All cases have been tested negative for mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. A joint analysis of the Polish and the German study population revealed a 54% increased risk for breast cancer associated with the heterozygous Asn11Ser variant (OR = 1.54, 95% CI 1.05–2.26, p = 0.028). The breast cancer risk associated with this genotype increases above the age of 50 years (OR = 2.24, 95% CI 1.20–4.21, p = 0.012). The wild‐type amino acid Asn of this polymorphism is located in the N‐terminal MYC transactivation domain and is highly conserved not only among most diverse species but also in the N‐MYC homologue. Due to the pivotal role of c‐MYC in diverse tumours, this variant might affect the genetic susceptibility of other cancers as well. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>15929079</pmid><doi>10.1002/ijc.21225</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
apoptosis
Asparagine - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
case‐control study
c‐MYC
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Mammary gland diseases
Medical sciences
Molecular Sequence Data
polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - chemistry
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - genetics
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Serine - genetics
Tumors
title c‐MYC Asn11Ser is associated with increased risk for familial breast cancer
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