Cysticercosis research in epileptic patients dwelling in towns of the western Cariri in the State of Paraíba, Brazil
This research involved a sample of 110 epileptic patients from western Cariri, Paraíba, Brazil and it has been developed in three successive phases. During the first one, an epidemiological form was applied with the aim of identifying risk factors related to the taeniasis cysticercosis complex in th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2005-09, Vol.63 (3A), p.656-660 |
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description | This research involved a sample of 110 epileptic patients from western Cariri, Paraíba, Brazil and it has been developed in three successive phases. During the first one, an epidemiological form was applied with the aim of identifying risk factors related to the taeniasis cysticercosis complex in the etiology of the patients' epilepsy. The second phase consisted of immunological exams of 110 patients, by means of the EITB technique to identify the anti-cysticerci serum antibodies, whereas the presence of circulating antigens was verified through the ELISA technique. In the third phase, thirteen patients who were seropositive, were submitted to brain CT scan. Applying the questionnaire enabled us to know some risk factors. The seroprevalence detected was 118.2/1000 inhabitants. Out of the 13 seropositive patients for cysticercosis, 46.1% presented parenchymal cysticercotic damage. Based on these results, we are able to conclude that the studied towns reveal an epidemiological profile which is compatible with the occurrence of the taeniasis cysticercosis complex and cysticercosis plays an important role in the sprouting of epilepsy in these patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/S0004-282X2005000400019 |
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During the first one, an epidemiological form was applied with the aim of identifying risk factors related to the taeniasis cysticercosis complex in the etiology of the patients' epilepsy. The second phase consisted of immunological exams of 110 patients, by means of the EITB technique to identify the anti-cysticerci serum antibodies, whereas the presence of circulating antigens was verified through the ELISA technique. In the third phase, thirteen patients who were seropositive, were submitted to brain CT scan. Applying the questionnaire enabled us to know some risk factors. The seroprevalence detected was 118.2/1000 inhabitants. Out of the 13 seropositive patients for cysticercosis, 46.1% presented parenchymal cysticercotic damage. Based on these results, we are able to conclude that the studied towns reveal an epidemiological profile which is compatible with the occurrence of the taeniasis cysticercosis complex and cysticercosis plays an important role in the sprouting of epilepsy in these patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-282X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/S0004-282X2005000400019</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16172718</identifier><language>por</language><publisher>Brazil</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Animals ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cysticercosis - complications ; Cysticercosis - diagnosis ; Cysticercosis - epidemiology ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Epilepsy - parasitology ; Female ; Humans ; Immunoblotting ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neurocysticercosis - complications ; Neurocysticercosis - diagnosis ; Neurocysticercosis - epidemiology ; Swine ; Taenia solium - immunology ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2005-09, Vol.63 (3A), p.656-660</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,865,27928,27929</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16172718$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Freitas, Francisca Inês de Sousa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meza-Lucas, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Carlos Barbosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Walfredo da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melo, Ailton</creatorcontrib><title>Cysticercosis research in epileptic patients dwelling in towns of the western Cariri in the State of Paraíba, Brazil</title><title>Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria</title><addtitle>Arq Neuropsiquiatr</addtitle><description>This research involved a sample of 110 epileptic patients from western Cariri, Paraíba, Brazil and it has been developed in three successive phases. During the first one, an epidemiological form was applied with the aim of identifying risk factors related to the taeniasis cysticercosis complex in the etiology of the patients' epilepsy. The second phase consisted of immunological exams of 110 patients, by means of the EITB technique to identify the anti-cysticerci serum antibodies, whereas the presence of circulating antigens was verified through the ELISA technique. In the third phase, thirteen patients who were seropositive, were submitted to brain CT scan. Applying the questionnaire enabled us to know some risk factors. The seroprevalence detected was 118.2/1000 inhabitants. Out of the 13 seropositive patients for cysticercosis, 46.1% presented parenchymal cysticercotic damage. Based on these results, we are able to conclude that the studied towns reveal an epidemiological profile which is compatible with the occurrence of the taeniasis cysticercosis complex and cysticercosis plays an important role in the sprouting of epilepsy in these patients.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cysticercosis - complications</subject><subject>Cysticercosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cysticercosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Methods</subject><subject>Epilepsy - parasitology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoblotting</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurocysticercosis - complications</subject><subject>Neurocysticercosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Neurocysticercosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Taenia solium - immunology</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><issn>0004-282X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1OwzAMgHMAsTF4BciJEwU7WZv0CBV_0iSQBhK3Km0TFtS1JUk1jXfiKXgxOhhcOcSW_X2y7BByjHCGcQrncwCYRkyyZwYQb4rhYbpDxn9gRPa9fwVg0zQVe2SECQomUI5Jn619sKV2Zeutp057rVy5oLahurO17gZIOxWsboKn1UrXtW1eNji0q8bT1tCw0HSlfdCuoZly1tlvPHTnQQW9UR6UU58fhTqll0692_qA7BpVe324zRPydH31mN1Gs_ubu-xiFnUoIES64AYUj5UQsRTcMG4qhcKARDQQF0OoMEWjihSlESUanRQxF1xUiSxhyifk5Gdu59q3ftgxX1pfDjeoRre9zxOZAMYJ_1dkwBC4xEE82op9sdRV3jm7VG6d__4o_wKvh3le</recordid><startdate>200509</startdate><enddate>200509</enddate><creator>Freitas, Francisca Inês de Sousa</creator><creator>Meza-Lucas, Antonio</creator><creator>Lima, Carlos Barbosa</creator><creator>Costa, Walfredo da</creator><creator>Melo, Ailton</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200509</creationdate><title>Cysticercosis research in epileptic patients dwelling in towns of the western Cariri in the State of Paraíba, Brazil</title><author>Freitas, Francisca Inês de Sousa ; Meza-Lucas, Antonio ; Lima, Carlos Barbosa ; Costa, Walfredo da ; Melo, Ailton</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p170t-eb3f0a35a775873f23fda17f0811f05b1f0d191fab918f7c1fe6b53737d68c043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>por</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cysticercosis - complications</topic><topic>Cysticercosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cysticercosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Epidemiologic Methods</topic><topic>Epilepsy - parasitology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoblotting</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurocysticercosis - complications</topic><topic>Neurocysticercosis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Neurocysticercosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Taenia solium - immunology</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Freitas, Francisca Inês de Sousa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meza-Lucas, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Carlos Barbosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Walfredo da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melo, Ailton</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Freitas, Francisca Inês de Sousa</au><au>Meza-Lucas, Antonio</au><au>Lima, Carlos Barbosa</au><au>Costa, Walfredo da</au><au>Melo, Ailton</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cysticercosis research in epileptic patients dwelling in towns of the western Cariri in the State of Paraíba, Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria</jtitle><addtitle>Arq Neuropsiquiatr</addtitle><date>2005-09</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>3A</issue><spage>656</spage><epage>660</epage><pages>656-660</pages><issn>0004-282X</issn><abstract>This research involved a sample of 110 epileptic patients from western Cariri, Paraíba, Brazil and it has been developed in three successive phases. During the first one, an epidemiological form was applied with the aim of identifying risk factors related to the taeniasis cysticercosis complex in the etiology of the patients' epilepsy. The second phase consisted of immunological exams of 110 patients, by means of the EITB technique to identify the anti-cysticerci serum antibodies, whereas the presence of circulating antigens was verified through the ELISA technique. In the third phase, thirteen patients who were seropositive, were submitted to brain CT scan. Applying the questionnaire enabled us to know some risk factors. The seroprevalence detected was 118.2/1000 inhabitants. Out of the 13 seropositive patients for cysticercosis, 46.1% presented parenchymal cysticercotic damage. Based on these results, we are able to conclude that the studied towns reveal an epidemiological profile which is compatible with the occurrence of the taeniasis cysticercosis complex and cysticercosis plays an important role in the sprouting of epilepsy in these patients.</abstract><cop>Brazil</cop><pmid>16172718</pmid><doi>10.1590/S0004-282X2005000400019</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Animals Brazil - epidemiology Child Child, Preschool Cysticercosis - complications Cysticercosis - diagnosis Cysticercosis - epidemiology Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Epidemiologic Methods Epilepsy - parasitology Female Humans Immunoblotting Male Middle Aged Neurocysticercosis - complications Neurocysticercosis - diagnosis Neurocysticercosis - epidemiology Swine Taenia solium - immunology Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
title | Cysticercosis research in epileptic patients dwelling in towns of the western Cariri in the State of Paraíba, Brazil |
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