Rapid Detection and Differentiation of the Major Mycoplasma Contaminants in Cell Cultures Using Real-Time PCR with SYBR Green I and Melting Curve Analysis

A quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedure followed by melting curve analysis, using the green fluorescence dye SYBR Green I, was developed for rapid detection and differentiation of mycoplasma contaminants in cell cultures. This method showed that the detection of the target...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbiology and immunology 2005-01, Vol.49 (9), p.859-863
Hauptverfasser: Harasawa, Ryô, Mizusawa, Hiroshi, Fujii, Masashi, Yamamoto, Junko, Mukai, Hiroyuki, Uemori, Takashi, Asada, Kiyozo, Kato, Ikunoshin
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container_end_page 863
container_issue 9
container_start_page 859
container_title Microbiology and immunology
container_volume 49
creator Harasawa, Ryô
Mizusawa, Hiroshi
Fujii, Masashi
Yamamoto, Junko
Mukai, Hiroyuki
Uemori, Takashi
Asada, Kiyozo
Kato, Ikunoshin
description A quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedure followed by melting curve analysis, using the green fluorescence dye SYBR Green I, was developed for rapid detection and differentiation of mycoplasma contaminants in cell cultures. This method showed that the detection of the target sequence was linear over a range from 104 to 10 colony‐forming units (CFU) of the mycoplasma cells. Analysis of the melting temperature of the PCR products allowed differentiation of the major mycoplasma contaminants. These results demonstrate that the protocol described in the present study can decrease the time to obtain reproducible results by simultaneous detection and differentiation of the Mycoplasma species contaminating cell cultures.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2005.tb03675.x
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source Wiley Free Content; MEDLINE; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Cells, Cultured - microbiology
melting curve
mycoplasma
Mycoplasma - classification
Mycoplasma - genetics
Mycoplasma - isolation & purification
Organic Chemicals - analysis
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
real-time PCR
SYBR Green I
Transition Temperature
title Rapid Detection and Differentiation of the Major Mycoplasma Contaminants in Cell Cultures Using Real-Time PCR with SYBR Green I and Melting Curve Analysis
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