Nyquist noise of cell adhesion detected in a neuron-silicon transistor

Interfacing of nerve cells and field-effect transistors is determined by current flow along the electrical resistance of the cell-chip junction. We study the thermal noise of the junction by measuring the fluctuations of extracellular voltage with a low-noise transistor. We find a spectral power den...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2006-06, Vol.96 (22), p.228102-228102, Article 228102
Hauptverfasser: Voelker, Moritz, Fromherz, Peter
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container_title Physical review letters
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creator Voelker, Moritz
Fromherz, Peter
description Interfacing of nerve cells and field-effect transistors is determined by current flow along the electrical resistance of the cell-chip junction. We study the thermal noise of the junction by measuring the fluctuations of extracellular voltage with a low-noise transistor. We find a spectral power density of 5 x 10(-14) V2/Hz and interpret it as Nyquist noise of the cell-chip junction with a resistance of 3 MOhm. The thermal noise allows us to elucidate the properties of cell adhesion and it sets a thermodynamical limit for the signal-to-noise ratio of neuroelectronic interfacing.
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subjects Animals
Brain - cytology
Cell Adhesion - physiology
Membrane Potentials - physiology
Neurons - cytology
Neurons - physiology
Oxidation-Reduction
Rats
Silicon
Transistors, Electronic
title Nyquist noise of cell adhesion detected in a neuron-silicon transistor
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