Level IIb Lymph Nodes Metastasis in Elective Supraomohyoid Neck Dissection for Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Molecular-Based Study

Objectives: To identify the incidence of level IIb lymph nodes metastasis in elective supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND) as a treatment for patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity. Study Design: Prospective analysis of a case series. Methods: Forty‐eight patients with SCC o...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Laryngoscope 2005-09, Vol.115 (9), p.1636-1640
Hauptverfasser: Elsheikh, Mohamed Nasser, Mahfouz, Magdy Elsayed, Elsheikh, Ehab
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Mahfouz, Magdy Elsayed
Elsheikh, Ehab
description Objectives: To identify the incidence of level IIb lymph nodes metastasis in elective supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND) as a treatment for patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity. Study Design: Prospective analysis of a case series. Methods: Forty‐eight patients with SCC of the oral cavity and with no palpable lymph nodes at the neck who underwent an elective SOHND were prospectively studied. The incidence of micrometastasis to level IIb lymph nodes after performing elective SOHND was evaluated by pathologic examination and molecular analysis. Results: Of the 48 patients, 15 (31%) by pathologic analysis and 22 (46%) by molecular analysis had lymph nodes positive for metastatic SCC. By molecular analysis, 5 (10%) of the 48 patients had involvement of level IIb lymph nodes. All patients with metastasis to level IIb lymph nodes have their primary lesions in the tongue and constituted 22% of patients with tongue lesions. There was no instance of isolated metastasis to level IIb lymph nodes without involvement of other nodes in the SOHND specimens. Conclusions: In this study, level IIb lymph node metastasis was only found in association with tongue carcinoma. Although this region may be preserved in elective SOHND in patients with SCC of the oral cavity, it should be included whenever the tongue is the primary site.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/01.mlg.0000176540.33486.c3
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Study Design: Prospective analysis of a case series. Methods: Forty‐eight patients with SCC of the oral cavity and with no palpable lymph nodes at the neck who underwent an elective SOHND were prospectively studied. The incidence of micrometastasis to level IIb lymph nodes after performing elective SOHND was evaluated by pathologic examination and molecular analysis. Results: Of the 48 patients, 15 (31%) by pathologic analysis and 22 (46%) by molecular analysis had lymph nodes positive for metastatic SCC. By molecular analysis, 5 (10%) of the 48 patients had involvement of level IIb lymph nodes. All patients with metastasis to level IIb lymph nodes have their primary lesions in the tongue and constituted 22% of patients with tongue lesions. There was no instance of isolated metastasis to level IIb lymph nodes without involvement of other nodes in the SOHND specimens. Conclusions: In this study, level IIb lymph node metastasis was only found in association with tongue carcinoma. Although this region may be preserved in elective SOHND in patients with SCC of the oral cavity, it should be included whenever the tongue is the primary site.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0023-852X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-4995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000176540.33486.c3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16148709</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LARYA8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery ; cytokeratin 20 ; Elective Surgical Procedures ; Electrophoresis ; Female ; Humans ; Intermediate Filament Proteins ; Keratin-20 ; Lymphatic Metastasis - pathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mouth Neoplasms - surgery ; Neck Dissection - methods ; neck metastasis ; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques ; Oral cavity carcinoma ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Prospective Studies ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; RNA, Messenger - analysis ; RT-PCR ; selective neck dissection ; Tongue Neoplasms - pathology ; Tumors ; Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><ispartof>The Laryngoscope, 2005-09, Vol.115 (9), p.1636-1640</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2005 The Triological Society</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5141-8676c7cc9eac9628f4c2b0bb24af1c2c5d37d3a341ef2ec4f2f33471da246ec83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5141-8676c7cc9eac9628f4c2b0bb24af1c2c5d37d3a341ef2ec4f2f33471da246ec83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1097%2F01.mlg.0000176540.33486.c3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1097%2F01.mlg.0000176540.33486.c3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17111766$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16148709$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elsheikh, Mohamed Nasser</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahfouz, Magdy Elsayed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elsheikh, Ehab</creatorcontrib><title>Level IIb Lymph Nodes Metastasis in Elective Supraomohyoid Neck Dissection for Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Molecular-Based Study</title><title>The Laryngoscope</title><addtitle>The Laryngoscope</addtitle><description>Objectives: To identify the incidence of level IIb lymph nodes metastasis in elective supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND) as a treatment for patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity. Study Design: Prospective analysis of a case series. Methods: Forty‐eight patients with SCC of the oral cavity and with no palpable lymph nodes at the neck who underwent an elective SOHND were prospectively studied. The incidence of micrometastasis to level IIb lymph nodes after performing elective SOHND was evaluated by pathologic examination and molecular analysis. Results: Of the 48 patients, 15 (31%) by pathologic analysis and 22 (46%) by molecular analysis had lymph nodes positive for metastatic SCC. By molecular analysis, 5 (10%) of the 48 patients had involvement of level IIb lymph nodes. All patients with metastasis to level IIb lymph nodes have their primary lesions in the tongue and constituted 22% of patients with tongue lesions. There was no instance of isolated metastasis to level IIb lymph nodes without involvement of other nodes in the SOHND specimens. Conclusions: In this study, level IIb lymph node metastasis was only found in association with tongue carcinoma. Although this region may be preserved in elective SOHND in patients with SCC of the oral cavity, it should be included whenever the tongue is the primary site.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>cytokeratin 20</subject><subject>Elective Surgical Procedures</subject><subject>Electrophoresis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intermediate Filament Proteins</subject><subject>Keratin-20</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Neck Dissection - methods</subject><subject>neck metastasis</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques</subject><subject>Oral cavity carcinoma</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - analysis</subject><subject>RT-PCR</subject><subject>selective neck dissection</subject><subject>Tongue Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><issn>0023-852X</issn><issn>1531-4995</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkd9u0zAUhyMEYmXwCshCgrsUH_9LsruurF2ltkN0iHFluY7DzJK6s5OyPAMvjUsreo1lyZL9nc9H55ck7wAPARfZRwzDpv4xxHFBJjjDQ0pZLoaaPksGwCmkrCj482SAMaFpzsndWfIqhJ97nHL8MjkDASzPcDFIfs_NztRoNlujed9s79HSlSaghWlViNsGZDfoqja6tTuDVt3WK9e4-97ZEi2NfkCfbAj7V7dBlfPoxqsajdXOtj1aPXaqcV1AY1PvL722G9eoCzRCCxeVXa18eqmCKdGq7cr-dfKiUnUwb47nefJ1cnU7vk7nN9PZeDRPNQcGaS4yoTOtC6N0IUheMU3WeL0mTFWgieYlzUqqKANTEaNZRao4nwxKRZgwOqfnyYeDd-vdY2dCKxsbdOxRbUxsV4qcCyIAR_DiAGrvQvCmkltvG-V7CVjuo5AYZIxCnqKQf6OQmsbit8dfunVjylPpcfYReH8EVNCqrrzaaBtOXAYQnSJykwP3y9am_48W5Hz05TvnDIDjgkAUpQeRDa15-idS_kGKjGZcfltO5efF9C6_nSzliv4BgvC4Ow</recordid><startdate>200509</startdate><enddate>200509</enddate><creator>Elsheikh, Mohamed Nasser</creator><creator>Mahfouz, Magdy Elsayed</creator><creator>Elsheikh, Ehab</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley-Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200509</creationdate><title>Level IIb Lymph Nodes Metastasis in Elective Supraomohyoid Neck Dissection for Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Molecular-Based Study</title><author>Elsheikh, Mohamed Nasser ; Mahfouz, Magdy Elsayed ; Elsheikh, Ehab</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5141-8676c7cc9eac9628f4c2b0bb24af1c2c5d37d3a341ef2ec4f2f33471da246ec83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>cytokeratin 20</topic><topic>Elective Surgical Procedures</topic><topic>Electrophoresis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intermediate Filament Proteins</topic><topic>Keratin-20</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Neck Dissection - methods</topic><topic>neck metastasis</topic><topic>Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques</topic><topic>Oral cavity carcinoma</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - analysis</topic><topic>RT-PCR</topic><topic>selective neck dissection</topic><topic>Tongue Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elsheikh, Mohamed Nasser</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahfouz, Magdy Elsayed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elsheikh, Ehab</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>The Laryngoscope</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Elsheikh, Mohamed Nasser</au><au>Mahfouz, Magdy Elsayed</au><au>Elsheikh, Ehab</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Level IIb Lymph Nodes Metastasis in Elective Supraomohyoid Neck Dissection for Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Molecular-Based Study</atitle><jtitle>The Laryngoscope</jtitle><addtitle>The Laryngoscope</addtitle><date>2005-09</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1636</spage><epage>1640</epage><pages>1636-1640</pages><issn>0023-852X</issn><eissn>1531-4995</eissn><coden>LARYA8</coden><abstract>Objectives: To identify the incidence of level IIb lymph nodes metastasis in elective supraomohyoid neck dissection (SOHND) as a treatment for patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery
cytokeratin 20
Elective Surgical Procedures
Electrophoresis
Female
Humans
Intermediate Filament Proteins
Keratin-20
Lymphatic Metastasis - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms - surgery
Neck Dissection - methods
neck metastasis
Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
Oral cavity carcinoma
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Prospective Studies
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - analysis
RT-PCR
selective neck dissection
Tongue Neoplasms - pathology
Tumors
Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology
title Level IIb Lymph Nodes Metastasis in Elective Supraomohyoid Neck Dissection for Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Molecular-Based Study
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