Impact of Birth Parameters on Eye Size in a Population-Based Study of 6-Year-Old Australian Children
To study the effect of birth parameters, including birth weight, birth length, and birth head circumference on ocular dimensions in 6-year-old children. Cross-sectional study. A stratified random cluster sample of 6-year-old Sydney school-students (n = 1765) were participants in this study. Children...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of ophthalmology 2005-09, Vol.140 (3), p.535.e1-535.e |
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| container_title | American journal of ophthalmology |
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| creator | Ojaimi, Elvis Robaei, Dana Rochtchina, Elena Rose, Kathryn A. Morgan, Ian G. Mitchell, Paul |
| description | To study the effect of birth parameters, including birth weight, birth length, and birth head circumference on ocular dimensions in 6-year-old children.
Cross-sectional study.
A stratified random cluster sample of 6-year-old Sydney school-students (n = 1765) were participants in this study. Children had ocular dimensions measured with non-contact methods (Zeiss IOLMaster, Zeiss, Meditec-AG, Jena, Germany). Information on birth weight, height, and head circumference was derived from a questionnaire.
After adjusting for cluster, age, and gender, children with birth weight |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.02.048 |
| format | Article |
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Cross-sectional study.
A stratified random cluster sample of 6-year-old Sydney school-students (n = 1765) were participants in this study. Children had ocular dimensions measured with non-contact methods (Zeiss IOLMaster, Zeiss, Meditec-AG, Jena, Germany). Information on birth weight, height, and head circumference was derived from a questionnaire.
After adjusting for cluster, age, and gender, children with birth weight <2500 g had mean axial length 22.46 mm (95% confidence interval [CI], 22.20–22.72) and mean corneal radius 7.70 mm (CI 7.61–7.79). This compared with axial length 22.80 mm (CI 22.70–22.90) and mean corneal radius 7.85 mm (CI 7.81–7.89) for children with birth weight ≥4000 g. Axial length and corneal radius were also related to birth length and head circumference. Refraction, however, was unrelated to birth size.
Birth parameters have a lasting effect on eye size but not on spherical equivalent refraction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9394</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1891</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.02.048</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16139009</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJOPAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Age ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biometrics ; Biometry ; Birth Weight ; Body Constitution ; Cephalometry ; Child ; Confidence intervals ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Eye - anatomy & histology ; Female ; Gender ; Gestational Age ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Multivariate analysis ; Myopia ; Myopia - epidemiology ; New South Wales - epidemiology ; Ophthalmology ; Schools</subject><ispartof>American journal of ophthalmology, 2005-09, Vol.140 (3), p.535.e1-535.e</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Sep 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-93cd071bbf47217499aacd649121d2d5e5af3911b265c6c92aa412e023c247f53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-93cd071bbf47217499aacd649121d2d5e5af3911b265c6c92aa412e023c247f53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002939405002710$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17234121$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16139009$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ojaimi, Elvis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robaei, Dana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rochtchina, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rose, Kathryn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Ian G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, Paul</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of Birth Parameters on Eye Size in a Population-Based Study of 6-Year-Old Australian Children</title><title>American journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Am J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>To study the effect of birth parameters, including birth weight, birth length, and birth head circumference on ocular dimensions in 6-year-old children.
Cross-sectional study.
A stratified random cluster sample of 6-year-old Sydney school-students (n = 1765) were participants in this study. Children had ocular dimensions measured with non-contact methods (Zeiss IOLMaster, Zeiss, Meditec-AG, Jena, Germany). Information on birth weight, height, and head circumference was derived from a questionnaire.
After adjusting for cluster, age, and gender, children with birth weight <2500 g had mean axial length 22.46 mm (95% confidence interval [CI], 22.20–22.72) and mean corneal radius 7.70 mm (CI 7.61–7.79). This compared with axial length 22.80 mm (CI 22.70–22.90) and mean corneal radius 7.85 mm (CI 7.81–7.89) for children with birth weight ≥4000 g. Axial length and corneal radius were also related to birth length and head circumference. Refraction, however, was unrelated to birth size.
Birth parameters have a lasting effect on eye size but not on spherical equivalent refraction.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biometrics</subject><subject>Biometry</subject><subject>Birth Weight</subject><subject>Body Constitution</subject><subject>Cephalometry</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Eye - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Myopia</subject><subject>Myopia - epidemiology</subject><subject>New South Wales - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Schools</subject><issn>0002-9394</issn><issn>1879-1891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9r3DAQxUVpaTZpP0AvRVCam7caWf4jekqWtA0EEkh76EnMSmMiY1tbyS5sP3217EKgh56Ggd8b3rzH2DsQaxBQf-rX2Ie1FKJaC7kWqn3BVtA2uoBWw0u2EkLIQpdanbHzlPq81o1qXrMzqKHUQugVc7fjDu3MQ8evfZyf-ANGHGmmmHiY-M2e-KP_Q9xPHPlD2C0Dzj5MxTUmcvxxXtz-oK2Ln4SxuB8cv1rSHHHwOPHNkx9cpOkNe9XhkOjtaV6wH19uvm--FXf3X283V3eFVU01Z6fWiQa22041EhqlNaJ1tdIgwUlXUYVdqQG2sq5sbbVEVCBJyNJK1XRVecEuj3d3MfxaKM1m9MnSMOBEYUmmbqtKaiUy-OEfsA9LnLI3A7VSrdbQqkzBkbIxpBSpM7voR4x7A8IcCjC9yQWYQwFGSJMLyJr3p8vLdiT3rDglnoGPJwCTxaGLOFmfnrlGlvkpyNznI0c5sN-eoknW02TJ-Uh2Ni74_9j4C093oIU</recordid><startdate>20050901</startdate><enddate>20050901</enddate><creator>Ojaimi, Elvis</creator><creator>Robaei, Dana</creator><creator>Rochtchina, Elena</creator><creator>Rose, Kathryn A.</creator><creator>Morgan, Ian G.</creator><creator>Mitchell, Paul</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050901</creationdate><title>Impact of Birth Parameters on Eye Size in a Population-Based Study of 6-Year-Old Australian Children</title><author>Ojaimi, Elvis ; Robaei, Dana ; Rochtchina, Elena ; Rose, Kathryn A. ; Morgan, Ian G. ; Mitchell, Paul</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-93cd071bbf47217499aacd649121d2d5e5af3911b265c6c92aa412e023c247f53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biometrics</topic><topic>Biometry</topic><topic>Birth Weight</topic><topic>Body Constitution</topic><topic>Cephalometry</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Eye - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Myopia</topic><topic>Myopia - epidemiology</topic><topic>New South Wales - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Schools</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ojaimi, Elvis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robaei, Dana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rochtchina, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rose, Kathryn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Ian G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitchell, Paul</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ojaimi, Elvis</au><au>Robaei, Dana</au><au>Rochtchina, Elena</au><au>Rose, Kathryn A.</au><au>Morgan, Ian G.</au><au>Mitchell, Paul</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of Birth Parameters on Eye Size in a Population-Based Study of 6-Year-Old Australian Children</atitle><jtitle>American journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2005-09-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>140</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>535.e1</spage><epage>535.e</epage><pages>535.e1-535.e</pages><issn>0002-9394</issn><eissn>1879-1891</eissn><coden>AJOPAA</coden><abstract>To study the effect of birth parameters, including birth weight, birth length, and birth head circumference on ocular dimensions in 6-year-old children.
Cross-sectional study.
A stratified random cluster sample of 6-year-old Sydney school-students (n = 1765) were participants in this study. Children had ocular dimensions measured with non-contact methods (Zeiss IOLMaster, Zeiss, Meditec-AG, Jena, Germany). Information on birth weight, height, and head circumference was derived from a questionnaire.
After adjusting for cluster, age, and gender, children with birth weight <2500 g had mean axial length 22.46 mm (95% confidence interval [CI], 22.20–22.72) and mean corneal radius 7.70 mm (CI 7.61–7.79). This compared with axial length 22.80 mm (CI 22.70–22.90) and mean corneal radius 7.85 mm (CI 7.81–7.89) for children with birth weight ≥4000 g. Axial length and corneal radius were also related to birth length and head circumference. Refraction, however, was unrelated to birth size.
Birth parameters have a lasting effect on eye size but not on spherical equivalent refraction.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16139009</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ajo.2005.02.048</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Age Biological and medical sciences Biometrics Biometry Birth Weight Body Constitution Cephalometry Child Confidence intervals Cross-Sectional Studies Eye - anatomy & histology Female Gender Gestational Age Humans Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous Multivariate analysis Myopia Myopia - epidemiology New South Wales - epidemiology Ophthalmology Schools |
| title | Impact of Birth Parameters on Eye Size in a Population-Based Study of 6-Year-Old Australian Children |
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