Toward optimal hemodynamics: computer modeling of the Fontan circuit

The construction of efficient designs with minimal energy losses is especially important for cavopulmonary connections. The science of computational fluid dynamics has been increasingly used to study the hemodynamic performance of surgical operations. Three-dimensional computer models can be accurat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric cardiology 2007-11, Vol.28 (6), p.477-481
Hauptverfasser: Bove, E L, de Leval, M R, Migliavacca, F, Balossino, R, Dubini, G
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container_end_page 481
container_issue 6
container_start_page 477
container_title Pediatric cardiology
container_volume 28
creator Bove, E L
de Leval, M R
Migliavacca, F
Balossino, R
Dubini, G
description The construction of efficient designs with minimal energy losses is especially important for cavopulmonary connections. The science of computational fluid dynamics has been increasingly used to study the hemodynamic performance of surgical operations. Three-dimensional computer models can be accurately constructed of typical cavopulmonary connections used in clinical practice based on anatomic data derived from magnetic resonance scans, angiocardiograms, and echocardiograms. Using these methods, the hydraulic performance of the hemi-Fontan, bidirectional Glenn, and a variety of types of completion Fontan operations can be evaluated and compared. This methodology has resulted in improved understanding and design of these surgical operations.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00246-007-9009-y
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Computer Simulation
Fontan Procedure - methods
Hemodynamics
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Models, Cardiovascular
Pulmonary Artery - surgery
Pulmonary Circulation - physiology
Vena Cava, Inferior - surgery
title Toward optimal hemodynamics: computer modeling of the Fontan circuit
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